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US3758856A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pulse repetition frequency determination system

Assignee: TDK Micronas GmbH
•
Filing: 1959-04-03
•
Granted: 1973-09-11
•
Expires: 1979-04-03
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Abstract

Abstract 1. A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses: selectively adjustable delay means coupled to said input circuit for delaying said pulses a predetermined amount; selectively adjustable gate pulse generating means coupled to said delay means for generating gate pulses having a predetermined length responsive to the delayed pulses; and coincidence means coupled to said gate pulse generating means and to said input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a gate pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Fromm

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 12:38
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S7/00; G01S7/02; G01S7/021; G01R; G01R23/00; G01R23/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; selectively adjustable delay means coupled to said input circuit for delaying said pulses a predetermined amount; selectively adjustable gate pulse generating means coupled to said delay means for generating gate pulses having a predetermined length responsive to the delayed pulses; and coincidence means coupled to said gate pulse generating means and to said input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a gate pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 113 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; selectively adjustable delay means coupled to said input circuit for delaying said pulses a predetermined amount; selectively adjustable gate pulse generating means coupled to said delay means for generating gate pulses having a predetermined length responsive to the delayed pulses; and coincidence means coupled to said gate pulse generating means and to said input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a gate pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 159 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; delay means coupled to said input circuit for delaying the input pulses by an amount D T - Delta T where D is the time delay, T is the predicted period of the input pulses and Delta T is a period at least one half the duration of one input pulse; gate pulse generating means coupled to said delay means for generating gate pulses having a length 2 Delta T responsive to the delayed pulses, said gate pulses being at least as long as said pulses; and coincidence means coupled to said gate pulse generating means and to said input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a gate pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 159 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; delay means coupled to said input circuit for delaying the input pulses by an amount D T - Delta T where D is the time delay, T is the predicted period of the input pulses and Delta T is a period at least one half the duration of one input pulse; gate pulse generating means coupled to said delay means for generating gate pulses having a length 2 Delta T responsive to the delayed pulses, said gate pulses being at least as long as said pulses; and coincidence means coupled to said gate pulse generating means and to said input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a gate pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 168 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; gate means coupled to said input circuit for providing a trigger pulse Responsive to an input pulse, said gate means being turned off responsive to reception of an input pulse; delay means coupled to said gate means for delaying the trigger pulses a predetermined amount; gate pulse generating means coupled to said delay means for generating gate pulses having a predetermined length responsive to the delayed pulses, said gate pulse generating means being coupled to said gate means whereby the same is turned on for reception of another input pulse responsive to a said gate pulse; and coincidence means coupled to said gate pulse generating means and said input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a gate pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 168 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; gate means coupled to said input circuit for providing a trigger pulse Responsive to an input pulse, said gate means being turned off responsive to reception of an input pulse; delay means coupled to said gate means for delaying the trigger pulses a predetermined amount; gate pulse generating means coupled to said delay means for generating gate pulses having a predetermined length responsive to the delayed pulses, said gate pulse generating means being coupled to said gate means whereby the same is turned on for reception of another input pulse responsive to a said gate pulse; and coincidence means coupled to said gate pulse generating means and said input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a gate pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 210 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; delay means coupled to said input circuit for delaying said pulses a predetermined amount; gate means coupled to said input circuit for providing a trigger pulse responsive to an input pulse, said gate means being turned off responsive to reception of an input pulse; sweep voltage generating means coupled to said gate means for providing a sweep voltage responsive to a trigger pulse; voltage comparator means coupled to said sweep voltage generating means for providing a delayed pulse when said sweep voltage reaches a predetermined level; gate pulse generating means coupled to said voltage comparator means for generating gate pulses having a predetermined length responsive to the delayed pulses, said gate pulse generating means being coupled to said gate means whereby the same is turned on for reception of another input pulse responsive to a said gate pulse; and coincidence means coupled to said gate pulse generating means and said input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a delayed pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 210 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; delay means coupled to said input circuit for delaying said pulses a predetermined amount; gate means coupled to said input circuit for providing a trigger pulse responsive to an input pulse, said gate means being turned off responsive to reception of an input pulse; sweep voltage generating means coupled to said gate means for providing a sweep voltage responsive to a trigger pulse; voltage comparator means coupled to said sweep voltage generating means for providing a delayed pulse when said sweep voltage reaches a predetermined level; gate pulse generating means coupled to said voltage comparator means for generating gate pulses having a predetermined length responsive to the delayed pulses, said gate pulse generating means being coupled to said gate means whereby the same is turned on for reception of another input pulse responsive to a said gate pulse; and coincidence means coupled to said gate pulse generating means and said input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a delayed pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 166 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; bistable multivibrator means coupled to said input circuit for providing a trigger pulse responsive to an input pulse, said multivibrator being incapable of retriggering responsive to further input pulses; delay means coupled to said multibigrator means for delaying said trigger pulses a predetermined amount; gate pulse generating means coupled to said delay means for generating gate pulses having a predetermined length responsive to the delayed pulses; said gate pulse generating means being coupled to said multivibrator means for retriggering the same for reception of another input pulse responsive to a said gate pulse; and coincidence means coupled to said gate pulse generating means and to said input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a gate pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 166 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; bistable multivibrator means coupled to said input circuit for providing a trigger pulse responsive to an input pulse, said multivibrator being incapable of retriggering responsive to further input pulses; delay means coupled to said multibigrator means for delaying said trigger pulses a predetermined amount; gate pulse generating means coupled to said delay means for generating gate pulses having a predetermined length responsive to the delayed pulses; said gate pulse generating means being coupled to said multivibrator means for retriggering the same for reception of another input pulse responsive to a said gate pulse; and coincidence means coupled to said gate pulse generating means and to said input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a gate pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 220 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; bistable multivibrator means coupled to said input circuit for providing a trigger pulse responsive to an input pulse, said multivibrator being incapable of retriggering responsive to further input pulses; selectively adjustable delay means coupled to said multivibrator means for delaying the trigger pulse by an amount D T - Delta T where D is the time delay, T is the predicted period of the input pulses and Delta T is a period at least one half the duration of one input pulse; selectively adjustable gate pulse generating means coupled to said delay means for generating gate pulses having a length 2 Delta T responsive to the delayed pulsEs, said gate pulses being at least as long as said input pulses, said gate pulse generating means being coupled to said multivibrator means for regriggering the same for reception of another input pulse responsive to a said gate pulse; and coincidence means coupled to said gate pulse generating means and to said input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a gate pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 220 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; bistable multivibrator means coupled to said input circuit for providing a trigger pulse responsive to an input pulse, said multivibrator being incapable of retriggering responsive to further input pulses; selectively adjustable delay means coupled to said multivibrator means for delaying the trigger pulse by an amount D T - Delta T where D is the time delay, T is the predicted period of the input pulses and Delta T is a period at least one half the duration of one input pulse; selectively adjustable gate pulse generating means coupled to said delay means for generating gate pulses having a length 2 Delta T responsive to the delayed pulsEs, said gate pulses being at least as long as said input pulses, said gate pulse generating means being coupled to said multivibrator means for regriggering the same for reception of another input pulse responsive to a said gate pulse; and coincidence means coupled to said gate pulse generating means and to said input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a gate pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 197 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; bistable multivibrator means coupled to said input circuit for providing a trigger pulse responsive to an input pulse, said multivibrator being incapable of retriggering responsive to further input pulses; sweep voltage generating means coupled to said multivibrator means for providing a sweep voltage responsive to a trigger pulse; voltage comparator means coupled to said sweep voltage generating means for providing a pulse having a predetermined delay when said sweep voltage reaches a predetermined level; gate pulse generating means coupled to said voltage comparator means for generating gate pulses having a predetermined length responsive to the delayed pulses; said gate pulse generating means being coupled to said multivibrator means for retriggering the same for reception of another input pulse responsive to a said gate pulse; and coincidence means coupled to said gate pulse generating means and to said input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a gate pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 197 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; bistable multivibrator means coupled to said input circuit for providing a trigger pulse responsive to an input pulse, said multivibrator being incapable of retriggering responsive to further input pulses; sweep voltage generating means coupled to said multivibrator means for providing a sweep voltage responsive to a trigger pulse; voltage comparator means coupled to said sweep voltage generating means for providing a pulse having a predetermined delay when said sweep voltage reaches a predetermined level; gate pulse generating means coupled to said voltage comparator means for generating gate pulses having a predetermined length responsive to the delayed pulses; said gate pulse generating means being coupled to said multivibrator means for retriggering the same for reception of another input pulse responsive to a said gate pulse; and coincidence means coupled to said gate pulse generating means and to said input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a gate pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 342 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; a bistable multivibrator having an input circuit coupled to said pulse train input circuit and having an output circuit for providing a step trigger pulse of predetermined polarity responsive to an input pulse, said multivibrator being incapable of retriggering responsive to further input pulses prior to reception of an opposite polarity retriggering pulse, a differentiating circuit coupling said multivibrator output circuit to the input circuit of a sweep voltage generator for providing a sweep voltage responsive to a differential trigger pulse; a voltage comparator having its input circuit coupled to the output circuit of said sweep voltage generator, said voltage comparator being arranged to compare a selectively adjustable reference voltage with said sweep voltage thereof to provide a delayed pulse having a predetermined delay D T - Delta T where D is the time delay, T is the predicted period of the input pulses and Delta T is a period at least one half the duration of one input pulse; a selectively adjustable gate pulse generator having its input circuit coupled to the output circuit of said voltage comparator and arranged to provide gate pulses having a length 2 Delta T responsive to said delayed pulses, said gate pulses being at least as long as said input pulses; said gate pulse generator having one output circuit coupled to said input circuit of said multivibrator by another differentiating circuit and arranged to provide differentiated gAte pulses thereto having a polarity opposite from said input pulses For retriggering said multivibrator for reception of another input pulse, and an AND circuit having one input circuit coupled to another output circuit of said gate pulse generator and having another input circuit coupled to said pulse train input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a gate pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 342 words
A system for determining the pulse repetition frequency of a relatively short train of pulses comprising: an input circuit adapted to receive said train of pulses; a bistable multivibrator having an input circuit coupled to said pulse train input circuit and having an output circuit for providing a step trigger pulse of predetermined polarity responsive to an input pulse, said multivibrator being incapable of retriggering responsive to further input pulses prior to reception of an opposite polarity retriggering pulse, a differentiating circuit coupling said multivibrator output circuit to the input circuit of a sweep voltage generator for providing a sweep voltage responsive to a differential trigger pulse; a voltage comparator having its input circuit coupled to the output circuit of said sweep voltage generator, said voltage comparator being arranged to compare a selectively adjustable reference voltage with said sweep voltage thereof to provide a delayed pulse having a predetermined delay D T - Delta T where D is the time delay, T is the predicted period of the input pulses and Delta T is a period at least one half the duration of one input pulse; a selectively adjustable gate pulse generator having its input circuit coupled to the output circuit of said voltage comparator and arranged to provide gate pulses having a length 2 Delta T responsive to said delayed pulses, said gate pulses being at least as long as said input pulses; said gate pulse generator having one output circuit coupled to said input circuit of said multivibrator by another differentiating circuit and arranged to provide differentiated gAte pulses thereto having a polarity opposite from said input pulses For retriggering said multivibrator for reception of another input pulse, and an AND circuit having one input circuit coupled to another output circuit of said gate pulse generator and having another input circuit coupled to said pulse train input circuit for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of an input pulse and a gate pulse whereby the delay of said delay means indicates the repetition frequency of said train of pulses.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 72 words
The combination of claim 1 fuRther characterized in that said system is adjusted to a predetermined pulse period T where T is the predicted period of the input pulses, and further comprising a second system in accordance with claim 1 adjusted to a pulse period T/2; anti-coincidence means coupled to said second system and to receive said input pulses; and coincidence means coupled to said first system and to said anti-coincidence means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 150 words
The combination of claim 2 further characterized in that said system is adjusted to a predetermined pulse period T, and further comprising a second system in accordance with claim 4 adjusted to a pulse period T/2, the first and second systems having their input circuits coupled to receive the same input pulses; anti-coincidence means having one input circuit coupled to receive said input pulses and having its other input circuit coupled to the output circuit of said second system for providing an output signal in the absence of coincidence of said input pulses and the output signal of said second system; and coincidence means having its input circuits respectively coupled to the output circuits of said anti-coincidence means and said first system for providing an output signal responsive to coincidence of the signals therein whereby said last-named output signal is provided only when said input pulses have a period T.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-10 1977-03-12 1977-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-10 1981-03-12 1981-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-10 1985-03-12 1985-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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