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US3758737A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Waveguide filter for microwave heating apparatus

Assignee: Goodman Co LP
•
Filing: 1972-06-13
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Granted: 1973-09-11
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Expires: 1992-06-13
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Abstract

Abstract A low pass filter is provided for rectangular waveguide of the type employed for launching electromagnetic energy in microwave ovens. The filter substantially rejects the transmission of harmonic frequencies of the fundamental generator operating frequency as well as adjacent energy oscillation modes. The structure described has a corrugated configuration with ribs defining alternate cavities and constrictions have cutoff frequency characteristics. Uniform and nonuniform spacing as well as dissimilar sections are discussed. The structure is electrically isolated from the broad waveguide walls to define two propagation paths for the electromagnetic energy. Lightweight conductive materials are suggested. The interrelationships of the alternating rib members provide a series of open and short circuit admittances which are analyzed to determine the desired electrical cutoff frequencies. Identical rib structure is defined on opposing sides of a reference plane extending along the longitudinal axis of the waveguide. Transforming means are utilized for impedance matching.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Ironfield

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 19:31
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B6/00; H05B6/64; H05B6/72; H05B6/725; H01; H01P; H01P1/00; H01P1/16; H01P1/20; H01P1/207; H01P1/211; H01P1/212; H05B6/70; H05B6/707

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
In combination: an enclosure; means for generating electromagnetic energy having at least a predetermined operating frequency; means for launching said energy within said enclosure; and low pass filter means comprising a body member having alternately spaced rib members mounted in said launching means; said rib members and alternate spaces defining an inductance and capacitance in series along said launching means to provide a predetermined propagation characteristic to substantially prevent transmission of energy at harmonic frequencies of said operating frequency.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 79 words
In combination: an enclosure; means for generating electromagnetic energy having at least a predetermined operating frequency; means for launching said energy within said enclosure; and low pass filter means comprising a body member having alternately spaced rib members mounted in said launching means; said rib members and alternate spaces defining an inductance and capacitance in series along said launching means to provide a predetermined propagation characteristic to substantially prevent transmission of energy at harmonic frequencies of said operating frequency.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said rib members are spaced uniformly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said rib members are spaced nonuniformly.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said filter means comprise a body member having spaced rib members extending symmetrically from a predetermined reference plane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 87 words
Heating apparatus comprising: an enclosure defined by conductive walls; an electromagnetic energy generator having a fundamental operating frequency characteristic; rectangular waveguide having broad and narrow walls for coupling said energy from said generator to said enclosure; low pass filter means comprising a body member having alternately spaced rib members mounted in said waveguide; said rib members and alternate spaces defining an inductance and capacitance in series along said waveguide to provide a propagation characteristic to substantially prevent transmission of energy at harmonic frequencies of said operating frequency.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 87 words
Heating apparatus comprising: an enclosure defined by conductive walls; an electromagnetic energy generator having a fundamental operating frequency characteristic; rectangular waveguide having broad and narrow walls for coupling said energy from said generator to said enclosure; low pass filter means comprising a body member having alternately spaced rib members mounted in said waveguide; said rib members and alternate spaces defining an inductance and capacitance in series along said waveguide to provide a propagation characteristic to substantially prevent transmission of energy at harmonic frequencies of said operating frequency.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said rib members extending transversely to the direction of energy propagating along said waveguide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said rib members extend parallel to the broad waveguide walls and are spaced therefrom to define a propagation path.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said body member is supported by said narrow waveguide walls.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said filter means comprise a body member having spaced rib members symmetrically disposed from opposite sides.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus according to claim 6 and means for matching the impedance electrical characteristics of said filter means and said waveguide means disposed at the ends of said body member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the outer extremities of said rib members are spaced from opposing broad walls to define parallel energy propagation paths having substantially identical transmission characteristics.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-10 1977-03-12 1977-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-10 1981-03-12 1981-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-10 1985-03-12 1985-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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