US3758719A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Mission channel method and device for two-way transmission by means of two-wire trans
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1972-03-15
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Granted: 1973-09-11
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Expires: 1992-03-15
Abstract
Abstract Simultaneous two-way communications over a single channel are provided by controlled time modulated polarity changes and simultaneous resistance measurements.
Inventors
- 👤 U Klose
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 17:39
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L5/00; H04L5/14; H04L5/1423
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
150 words
A method for simultaneous bidirectional transmission of coded information between a first and a second station connected by a two-wire transmission medium comprising the steps of: at said first station generating successive polarity state changes on the two-wire transmission medium interconnecting the first and second station, said polarity states persisting between changes for at least two different time intervals for transmitting coded information to said second station, and monitoring during each state the impedance between the twoconductor transmission medium for detecting one of at least two different impedance values for receiving coded information from said second station; and at said second station monitoring said two-conductor transmission medium to detect the time intervals of the successive polarity states for receiving coded information and selecting one of at least two different impedance values for connection across the two-conductor transmIssion medium during each polarity state for transmitting coded information to said first station.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
150 words
A method for simultaneous bidirectional transmission of coded information between a first and a second station connected by a two-wire transmission medium comprising the steps of: at said first station generating successive polarity state changes on the two-wire transmission medium interconnecting the first and second station, said polarity states persisting between changes for at least two different time intervals for transmitting coded information to said second station, and monitoring during each state the impedance between the twoconductor transmission medium for detecting one of at least two different impedance values for receiving coded information from said second station; and at said second station monitoring said two-conductor transmission medium to detect the time intervals of the successive polarity states for receiving coded information and selecting one of at least two different impedance values for connection across the two-conductor transmIssion medium during each polarity state for transmitting coded information to said first station.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method set forth in claim 1 in which said polarity states persist for two different time intervals, the shorter of the two intervals is used to encode one binary state and the longer interval is used to encode the other binary state.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method set forth in claim 1 in which at least two different impedance values are selectable at the second station, the first value encoding one binary state and the second value encoding the other binary state.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method set forth in claim 3 in which at least one additional impedance value is selectable and encodes control information.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
84 words
The method set forth in claim 1 in which: said polarity states persist for two different time intervals, the shorter of the two intervals is used to encode one binary state and the longer interval is used to encode the other binary state; at least two different impedance values are selectable at the second station, the first value encoding one binary state and the second value encoding the other binary state; and at least one additional impedance value is selectable and encodes control information.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
202 words
A communications system for simultaneous bidirectional transmission of coded information between a first and second station over a two-conductor transmission medium interconnecting the first and second station comprising: a voltage source at said first station, means for alternately connecting said voltage source to the transmission medium with one, then the opposite polarity, control means for selectively operating said means for alternately connecting the voltage source to the medium to cause said polarity connections to persist for at least two different time intervals for transmitting coded information to said second station, receiver means at said second station for measuring the time duration of each polarity state and providing a signal indicative of the time duration, means responsive to outputs provided by said receiver means for manifesting the received information from the first station contained in the time duration of the polarity states, means at said second station for selectively changing the impedance between the two conductors of the medium to one of at least two valves for transmitting coded information to the first station, and means at said first station measuring the impedance across the medium during each polarity state to detect the information transmitted from the second station to the first station.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
202 words
A communications system for simultaneous bidirectional transmission of coded information between a first and second station over a two-conductor transmission medium interconnecting the first and second station comprising: a voltage source at said first station, means for alternately connecting said voltage source to the transmission medium with one, then the opposite polarity, control means for selectively operating said means for alternately connecting the voltage source to the medium to cause said polarity connections to persist for at least two different time intervals for transmitting coded information to said second station, receiver means at said second station for measuring the time duration of each polarity state and providing a signal indicative of the time duration, means responsive to outputs provided by said receiver means for manifesting the received information from the first station contained in the time duration of the polarity states, means at said second station for selectively changing the impedance between the two conductors of the medium to one of at least two valves for transmitting coded information to the first station, and means at said first station measuring the impedance across the medium during each polarity state to detect the information transmitted from the second station to the first station.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
43 words
A communications system as set forth in claim 6 in which the polarity connections persist for two different time intervals, the shorter of the two intervals is selected to transmit one binary value and the longer selected to transmit the other binary value.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
46 words
A communications system as set forth in claim 6 in which the means at said second station selects one from two impedance values for transmitting one binary state to the first station and the other value for transmitting the other binary state to the first station.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
33 words
A communications system as set forth in claim 8 in which the selection means at the second station selects at least one additional impedance value for transmitting control information to the first station.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-09-10 | 1977-03-12 | 1977-09-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-09-10 | 1981-03-12 | 1981-09-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-09-10 | 1985-03-12 | 1985-09-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |