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US3758002A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Product dispenser and heater

Assignee: Schick Inc
•
Filing: 1970-09-29
•
Granted: 1973-09-11
•
Expires: 1990-09-29
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Abstract

Abstract A unit for electrically heating and dispensing products from pressurized containers. The unit receives a pressurized container, and, upon actuation of the container valve, directs the product through a series of passages, including one or more heating chambers, steam traps, and the like, to the outlet openings from which the product is dispensed. Depending on the predetermined configuration of the openings in the dispensing nozzle of an associated product container, the dispenser is adapted to direct the product into one or more heating chambers alternatively, or into two or more chambers simultaneously. Each heating chamber is formed in part by an exterior surface of a relatively massive heat sink unit having an electrical resistance heating element associated therewith and controlled by an adjustable thermostat. Electric current is supplied to the element and the control through a connector which affords mechanical strength, electrical insulation and which provides a water-tight connection. The passages directing the product to one or more of the heat exchangers are located within a cover element closely overlying the heat sink and the thermostat. Since typical products dispensed by the novel unit are highly viscous, the containers thereof should be stored in the inverted position and accordingly, containers are constructed so as to facilitate inverted storage and to prevent unintentional upright storage.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Doyle
  • 👤 R Bagwell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 03:46
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D83/00; B65D83/14; B65D83/72; A; A45; A45D; A45D27/00; A45D27/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
A dispenser unit for containers which containers have a plurality of spaced-apart product dispensing outlet locations on a dispensing outlet portion thereof in respective predetermined positions on the dispensing outlet portion, at least one of which positions has a product dispensing outlet therein comprising, in combination, container receiving means for receiving said outlet portion of said container of a product to be dispensed, the container receiving means having plural separate product inlet portions thereof, each of which is individually in register with a respective dispensing outlet position on said container received therein, a plurAlity of product heating chambers and a heating unit operatively associated with said chambers, a product outlet passage extending from each of said chambers, each of said outlet passages having an end portion defining a product outlet, and plural separate directing means for directing product from respective inlet portions said container receiving means to respective heating chambers and being thereby adapted to direct product from said respective inlet portions of said container receiving means with which said directing means is in registry to said chamber associated with said directing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 183 words
A dispenser unit for containers which containers have a plurality of spaced-apart product dispensing outlet locations on a dispensing outlet portion thereof in respective predetermined positions on the dispensing outlet portion, at least one of which positions has a product dispensing outlet therein comprising, in combination, container receiving means for receiving said outlet portion of said container of a product to be dispensed, the container receiving means having plural separate product inlet portions thereof, each of which is individually in register with a respective dispensing outlet position on said container received therein, a plurAlity of product heating chambers and a heating unit operatively associated with said chambers, a product outlet passage extending from each of said chambers, each of said outlet passages having an end portion defining a product outlet, and plural separate directing means for directing product from respective inlet portions said container receiving means to respective heating chambers and being thereby adapted to direct product from said respective inlet portions of said container receiving means with which said directing means is in registry to said chamber associated with said directing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
A dispenser unit as defined in claim 1 which further includes means therein for forming a product-tight seal between an exterior portion of siad receiving means and the portion of said container which is associated in use with said container receiving means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 122 words
A product inlet assembly for a dispenser unit, said assembly including means for receiving the dispensing outlet portion of a product container which has a plurality of dispensing outlets in respective predetermined spaced-apart positions on said dispensing outlet portion, a plurality of passages, each communicating on one end thereof with a product heating chamber and on the other end thereof only with a given outlet of said container outlet portion-receiving means so that each of said passages will register only with a respective dispensing outlet in a predetermined position on said dispensing outlet portion, whereby product passing through a given outlet on said container will be directed through its respective passage only to its respective heating chamber communicating with its respective passage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 122 words
A product inlet assembly for a dispenser unit, said assembly including means for receiving the dispensing outlet portion of a product container which has a plurality of dispensing outlets in respective predetermined spaced-apart positions on said dispensing outlet portion, a plurality of passages, each communicating on one end thereof with a product heating chamber and on the other end thereof only with a given outlet of said container outlet portion-receiving means so that each of said passages will register only with a respective dispensing outlet in a predetermined position on said dispensing outlet portion, whereby product passing through a given outlet on said container will be directed through its respective passage only to its respective heating chamber communicating with its respective passage.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 75 words
A product inlet assembly as defined in claim 3 wherein said container outlet receiving portion is in the form of an axial bore, in which one of said passage ends is disposed at the inner axial end of said bore, and wherein means are further provided for preventing further axial inward movement of said container outlet portion so as to permit actuation of said container valve by applying an axial force to said outlet portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 97 words
A dispenser unit comprising, in combination, means for receiving a pressurized container of a product to be dispensed, a plurality of heating chambers and a heating unit operatively associated therewith, plural means for directing said product from said receiving means into each of said chambers, said directing means being arranged within said receiving means so as to be able to direct said product to all of said chambers as well as to less than all of said chambers, and a product outlet passage for each of said chambers, each of said passages terminating in a product outlet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 97 words
A dispenser unit comprising, in combination, means for receiving a pressurized container of a product to be dispensed, a plurality of heating chambers and a heating unit operatively associated therewith, plural means for directing said product from said receiving means into each of said chambers, said directing means being arranged within said receiving means so as to be able to direct said product to all of said chambers as well as to less than all of said chambers, and a product outlet passage for each of said chambers, each of said passages terminating in a product outlet.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 176 words
A product heater and dispenser unit comprising, in combination, a container having a dispensing nozzle with a plurality of spaced-apart product outlet portions, at least one of which has a product dispensing outlet therein, means for supporting said container in a position of use at least partially within said unit, nozzle receiving means for receiving at least part of the dispensing nozzle of said associated container, the nozzle-receiving means having different portions thereof positioned to register with respective spaced-apart product outlet portions of the dispensing nozzle, plural passages individually extending from respective different portions of said nozzle receiving means, means defining a plurality of heating chambers to which said product may be directed, each of said passages being in communication with a respective one of said chambers, heat generating means, heat storage means forming a part of each of said heating chambers for supplying heat to products passing therethrough, and passages terminating in product outlet openings extending from said heating chambers to the exterior of said dispensing unit for dispensing a heated product from said opening.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 176 words
A product heater and dispenser unit comprising, in combination, a container having a dispensing nozzle with a plurality of spaced-apart product outlet portions, at least one of which has a product dispensing outlet therein, means for supporting said container in a position of use at least partially within said unit, nozzle receiving means for receiving at least part of the dispensing nozzle of said associated container, the nozzle-receiving means having different portions thereof positioned to register with respective spaced-apart product outlet portions of the dispensing nozzle, plural passages individually extending from respective different portions of said nozzle receiving means, means defining a plurality of heating chambers to which said product may be directed, each of said passages being in communication with a respective one of said chambers, heat generating means, heat storage means forming a part of each of said heating chambers for supplying heat to products passing therethrough, and passages terminating in product outlet openings extending from said heating chambers to the exterior of said dispensing unit for dispensing a heated product from said opening.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
A unit as defined in claim 6 in which said means for receiving said portion of said dispensing nozzle comprises an axially extending bore Having at least one enlarged diameter groove therein spaced axially apart from the inner end of said bore.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
A unit as defined in claim 6 wherein said plurality of heating chambers comprises three heating chambers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
A unit as defined in claim 6 wherein said heat storage means is in the form of a massive alumimum heat sink substantially surrounding said heat generating means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 49 words
A unit as defined in claim 6 wherein said passages extending from said heating chambers to said outlet openings include at least one expansion chamber therein, said expansion chamber providing means for inducing the condensation of vapor passing therethrough and for reducing the temperature of said product passing therethrough.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 84 words
A dispenser unit as defined in claim 6 wherein said heat storage means is in the form of a massive heat sink having upper and lower face portions and at least one passage extending therethrough between said face portions, at least parts of said upper and lower face portions and said opening forming portions of said heating chambers, whereby said product passing through said heating chambers pass along and in contact with on both the upper and lower face portions of said heat sink.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 178 words
A dispenser unit comprising, in combination, means for receiving a container of a product to be dispensed, a plurality of product heating chambers and a heating unit operatively associated with said chambers, a product outlet passage extending from each of said chambers, each of said outlet passages having an end portion defining a product outlet, and means for directing product from said container receiving means to each of said chambers, each of said directing means having a portion thereof which is in registry with a given portion of said container receiving means and being thereby adapted to direct product from said given portion of said container receiving means with which said directing means is in registry to said chamber associated with said directing means, said means for receiving said portion of said container being in the form of an axially extending bore adapted to be subdivided into a plurality of separate areas by reception therein of a generally cylindrical dispenser nozzle, each of said areas being then associated in use with a predetermined one of said directing means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 178 words
A dispenser unit comprising, in combination, means for receiving a container of a product to be dispensed, a plurality of product heating chambers and a heating unit operatively associated with said chambers, a product outlet passage extending from each of said chambers, each of said outlet passages having an end portion defining a product outlet, and means for directing product from said container receiving means to each of said chambers, each of said directing means having a portion thereof which is in registry with a given portion of said container receiving means and being thereby adapted to direct product from said given portion of said container receiving means with which said directing means is in registry to said chamber associated with said directing means, said means for receiving said portion of said container being in the form of an axially extending bore adapted to be subdivided into a plurality of separate areas by reception therein of a generally cylindrical dispenser nozzle, each of said areas being then associated in use with a predetermined one of said directing means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 263 words
A dispenser unit comprising, in combination, means for receiving a container of a product to be dispensed, a plurality of product heating chambers and a heating unit operatively associated with said chambers, a product outlet passage extending from each of said chambers, each of said outlet passages having an end portion defining a product outlet, and means for directing product from said container receiving means to each of said chambers, each of said directing means having a portion thereof which is in registry with a given portion of said container receiving means and being thereby adapted to direct product from said given portion of said container receiving means with which said directing means is in registry to said chamber associated with said directing means, said container receiving means being in the form of an axially extending bore, and at least one of said directing means being in the form of a passage having a portion thereon in registry with an axial end of said bore in which said axial bore includes a groove therein of enlarged diameter and spaced axially apart from said end of said bore, and at least one other of said directing means being in the form of a passage having a portion thereon in registry with an axial end of said bore in which said axial bore includes a groove therein of enlarged diameter and spaced axially apart from said end of said bore, and at least one other of said directing means being in the form of a passage having a portion thereof in registry with said groove.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 263 words
A dispenser unit comprising, in combination, means for receiving a container of a product to be dispensed, a plurality of product heating chambers and a heating unit operatively associated with said chambers, a product outlet passage extending from each of said chambers, each of said outlet passages having an end portion defining a product outlet, and means for directing product from said container receiving means to each of said chambers, each of said directing means having a portion thereof which is in registry with a given portion of said container receiving means and being thereby adapted to direct product from said given portion of said container receiving means with which said directing means is in registry to said chamber associated with said directing means, said container receiving means being in the form of an axially extending bore, and at least one of said directing means being in the form of a passage having a portion thereon in registry with an axial end of said bore in which said axial bore includes a groove therein of enlarged diameter and spaced axially apart from said end of said bore, and at least one other of said directing means being in the form of a passage having a portion thereon in registry with an axial end of said bore in which said axial bore includes a groove therein of enlarged diameter and spaced axially apart from said end of said bore, and at least one other of said directing means being in the form of a passage having a portion thereof in registry with said groove.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 201 words
A product unit comprising, in combination, means for receiving a container of a product to be dispensed, a plurality of product heating chambers and a heating unit operative aSsociated with said chambers, a product outlet passage extending from each of said chambers, each of outlet passages having an end portion defining a product outlet and means for directing product from said container receiving means to each of said chambers, each of said directing means having a portion thereof which is in registry with a given portion of said container receiving means and being thereby adapted to direct product from said given portion of said container receiving means with which said directing means is in registry to said chamber associated with said directing means, said container outlet receiving portion being in the form of an axial bore defined by wall portions, in which said bore includes an annular groove of enlarged diameter, said passage end associated with one of said chambers being in registry with said groove, whereby said passage end will be placed in effective communication with a dispensing outlet in said outlet portion which is in axial registry with said groove, regardless of the radial orientation of said outlet portion.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 201 words
A product unit comprising, in combination, means for receiving a container of a product to be dispensed, a plurality of product heating chambers and a heating unit operative aSsociated with said chambers, a product outlet passage extending from each of said chambers, each of outlet passages having an end portion defining a product outlet and means for directing product from said container receiving means to each of said chambers, each of said directing means having a portion thereof which is in registry with a given portion of said container receiving means and being thereby adapted to direct product from said given portion of said container receiving means with which said directing means is in registry to said chamber associated with said directing means, said container outlet receiving portion being in the form of an axial bore defined by wall portions, in which said bore includes an annular groove of enlarged diameter, said passage end associated with one of said chambers being in registry with said groove, whereby said passage end will be placed in effective communication with a dispensing outlet in said outlet portion which is in axial registry with said groove, regardless of the radial orientation of said outlet portion.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 160 words
A product heater and dispenser unit comprising, in combination, means for supporting a container in a position of use at least partially within said unit, means for receiving at least a portion of the dispensing nozzle of said associated container, plural passages extending from different portions of said nozzle receiving means, means defining a plurality of heating chambers to which said product may be directed, each of said passages being in communication with one of said chambers, heat generating means, heat storage means forming a part of each of said heating chambers for supplying heat to products passing therethrough, and passages terminating in product outlet openings extending from said heating chambers to the exterior of said dispensing unit for dispensing a heated product from said opening, said outlet openings being formed in a reentrant portion extending into said heater and dispenser unit, said reentrant opening being adapted to guide the hand of the user to a position beneath said opening.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 160 words
A product heater and dispenser unit comprising, in combination, means for supporting a container in a position of use at least partially within said unit, means for receiving at least a portion of the dispensing nozzle of said associated container, plural passages extending from different portions of said nozzle receiving means, means defining a plurality of heating chambers to which said product may be directed, each of said passages being in communication with one of said chambers, heat generating means, heat storage means forming a part of each of said heating chambers for supplying heat to products passing therethrough, and passages terminating in product outlet openings extending from said heating chambers to the exterior of said dispensing unit for dispensing a heated product from said opening, said outlet openings being formed in a reentrant portion extending into said heater and dispenser unit, said reentrant opening being adapted to guide the hand of the user to a position beneath said opening.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 236 words
A product heater and dispenser unit comprising, in combination, means for supporting a container in a position of use at least partially within said unit, means for receiving at least a portion of the dispensing nozzle of said associated container, plural passages extending from different portions of said nozzle receiving means, means defining a plurality of heating chambers to which said product may be directed, each of said passages being in communication with one of said chambers, heat generating means, heat storage means forming a part of each of said heating chambers for supplying heat to products passing therethrough, and passages terminating in product outlet openings extending from said heating chambers to the exterior of said dispensing unit for dispensing a heated product from said opening, said dispenser unit including a base portion having a bottom wall with an opening therein, wherein means are provided for energizing said heat generating means, and wherein said energizing means includes a connector assembly having two generally oppositely axially facing, stiff but resilient portions separated from each other by a reduced diameter neck portion, and wherein said connector assembly is disposed within said opening with said neck portion being in registry with said opening, said connector assembly further including a means resting on said wall and urging at least one of said axially facing portions of said connector assembly into snug engagement with a face of said bottom wall portion.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 236 words
A product heater and dispenser unit comprising, in combination, means for supporting a container in a position of use at least partially within said unit, means for receiving at least a portion of the dispensing nozzle of said associated container, plural passages extending from different portions of said nozzle receiving means, means defining a plurality of heating chambers to which said product may be directed, each of said passages being in communication with one of said chambers, heat generating means, heat storage means forming a part of each of said heating chambers for supplying heat to products passing therethrough, and passages terminating in product outlet openings extending from said heating chambers to the exterior of said dispensing unit for dispensing a heated product from said opening, said dispenser unit including a base portion having a bottom wall with an opening therein, wherein means are provided for energizing said heat generating means, and wherein said energizing means includes a connector assembly having two generally oppositely axially facing, stiff but resilient portions separated from each other by a reduced diameter neck portion, and wherein said connector assembly is disposed within said opening with said neck portion being in registry with said opening, said connector assembly further including a means resting on said wall and urging at least one of said axially facing portions of said connector assembly into snug engagement with a face of said bottom wall portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2815889A Cited
US3406905A Cited
US3588467A Cited
US3583604A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-10 1977-03-12 1977-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-10 1981-03-12 1981-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-10 1985-03-12 1985-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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