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US3757353A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Information recording by article orientation

Assignee: Bell and Howell Co
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Filing: 1972-03-10
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Granted: 1973-09-04
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Expires: 1992-03-10
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Abstract

Abstract An information recording medium has magnetizable anisotropic particles located in a plurality of spaced first matrices which have a first state in which the particles are maintained substantially stationary and which are transformable into a second state in which the particles are mobile. A solid second matrix contains the first matrices for maintaining the first matrices in position while the first matrices are in the first state and while the first matrices are in the second state. Information recording methods employing such media are also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 F Jeffers

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 12:27
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
An information recording medium comprising in combination: magnetizable anisotropic particles; a plurality of spaced first matrices having said particles located therein and having a first state in which said particles are maintained stationary and being transformable into a second state in which said particles are mobile; and means including a solid second matrix containing said first matrices for maintaining said first matrices in position while said first matrices are in said First state and while said first matrices are in said second state.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 83 words
An information recording medium comprising in combination: magnetizable anisotropic particles; a plurality of spaced first matrices having said particles located therein and having a first state in which said particles are maintained stationary and being transformable into a second state in which said particles are mobile; and means including a solid second matrix containing said first matrices for maintaining said first matrices in position while said first matrices are in said First state and while said first matrices are in said second state.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
An information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein: substantially each of said first matrices contains more than one of said particles.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
An information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said particles are anisotropic single-domain particles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
An information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said particles are spherical, uniaxially anisotropic particles.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
An information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said particles are of a material selected from the group consisting of hexagonal cobalt, manganese bismuthide (MnBi), and Co5 R, wherein R is a rare-earth metal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
An information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said anisotropic particles are in an oriented state.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
An information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said anisotropic particles are in a magnetized and oriented state.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
An information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said first matrices comprise material being fluidizable upon thermal exposure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
An information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said first matrices are photosensitive as to their transformability into said second state.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
An information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, comprising an information record in the form of an information-wise orientation of said particles.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 60 words
An information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said first matrices comprise material being fluidizable upon thermal exposure; said first matrix is of a material remaining solid upon said thermal exposure; and said recording medium includes means for ex-posing said first matrices to a thermal image of said information in response to a luminous image of said information.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 123 words
In an information recording method, the improvement comprising in combination the steps of: providing magnetizable anisotropic particles; enclosing said particles in a plurality of first matrices having a first state in which said particles are maintained substantially stationary and being transformable into a second state in which said particles are mobile; providing said first matrices with said enclosed particles in a solid second matrix for maintaining said first matrices in position while said first matrices are in said first state and while said first matrices are in said second state; transforming predetermined ones of said first matrices selected in accordance with said information to said second state; and magnetically orienting said anisotropic particles in said predetermined first matrices to provide an information record.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 123 words
In an information recording method, the improvement comprising in combination the steps of: providing magnetizable anisotropic particles; enclosing said particles in a plurality of first matrices having a first state in which said particles are maintained substantially stationary and being transformable into a second state in which said particles are mobile; providing said first matrices with said enclosed particles in a solid second matrix for maintaining said first matrices in position while said first matrices are in said first state and while said first matrices are in said second state; transforming predetermined ones of said first matrices selected in accordance with said information to said second state; and magnetically orienting said anisotropic particles in said predetermined first matrices to provide an information record.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
An information recording method as claimed in claim 12, wherein: said particles are provided in the form of ani-sotropic single-domain particles.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
An information recording method as claimed in claim 12, wherein: said particles are provided in the form of spherical, uniaxially anisotropic particles.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 37 words
An information recording method as claimed in claim 12, wherein: said particles are made of a material selected from the group consisting of hexagonal coblat, manganese bismuthide (MnBi), and Co5 R, wherein R is a rare-earth metal.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
An information recording method as claimed in claim 12, wherein: substantially each of said first matrices is provided with more than one of said particles.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 53 words
An information recording method as claimed in claim 12, wherein: said first matrices are made of material being fluidizable upon thermal exposure; said second matrix is made of a material re-maining solid upon said thermal exposure; and said predetermined first matrices are fluidized by exposure to a thermal image corresponding to said information.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 38 words
An information recording method as claimed in claim 17, wherein: said predetermined first matrices are flUidized by means of a photoconductor device providing said thermal image in response to a luminous image of the information to be recorded.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 153 words
In an information recording method, the improvement comprising in combination the steps of: providing magnetizable anisotropic particles; enclosing said particles in a plurality of first matrices having a first state in which said particles are maintained substantially stationary and being transformable into a second state in which said particles are mobile; providing said first matrices with said enclosed particles in a solid second matrix for maintaining said first matrices in position while said first matrices are in said first state and while said first matrices are in said second state; transforming said first matrices to said second state and orienting and magnetizing said anisotropic particles in said first matrices; transforming said first matrices to said first state; and transforming predetermined ones of said first matrices selected in accordance with said information to said second state whereby the anisotropic particles in said predetermined first matrices will become disoriented to display minimum net magnetic moments.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 153 words
In an information recording method, the improvement comprising in combination the steps of: providing magnetizable anisotropic particles; enclosing said particles in a plurality of first matrices having a first state in which said particles are maintained substantially stationary and being transformable into a second state in which said particles are mobile; providing said first matrices with said enclosed particles in a solid second matrix for maintaining said first matrices in position while said first matrices are in said first state and while said first matrices are in said second state; transforming said first matrices to said second state and orienting and magnetizing said anisotropic particles in said first matrices; transforming said first matrices to said first state; and transforming predetermined ones of said first matrices selected in accordance with said information to said second state whereby the anisotropic particles in said predetermined first matrices will become disoriented to display minimum net magnetic moments.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 21 words
An information recording method as claimed in claim 19, wherein: said particles are provided in the form of ani-sotropic single-domain particles.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 23 words
An information recording method as claimed in claim 19, wherein: said particles are provided in the form of spherical, uniaxially anisotropic ferromagnetic particles.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 37 words
An information recording method as claimed in claim 19, wherein: said particles are made of a material selected from the group consisting of hexagonal cobalt, manganese bismuthide (MnBi), and Co5 R, wherein R is a rare-earth metal.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 25 words
An information recording method as claimed in claim 19, wherein: substantially each of said first matrices is provided with more than one of said particles.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 53 words
An information recording method as claimed in claim 19, wherein: said first matrices are made of material being fluidizable upon thermal exposure; said second matrix is made of a material remain-ing solid upon said thermal exposure; and said predetermined first matrices are fluidized by exposure to a thermal image corresponding to said information.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 38 words
An information recording method as claimed in claim 24, wherein: said predetermined first matrices are fluidized by means of a photoconductor device providing said thermal image in response to a luminous image of the information to be recorded.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US25822A Cited
US3564156A Cited
US3562760A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-03 1977-03-05 1977-09-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-03 1981-03-05 1981-09-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-03 1985-03-05 1985-09-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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