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US3757273A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Like adaptor for current collectors for lights electric appliances or the

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-06-25
•
Granted: 1973-09-04
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Expires: 1991-06-25
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Abstract

Abstract An adaptor for electric current consuming devices such as lights, electrical appliances or the like, which is shiftable and fixable on a current distributor rail, containing at least one protective conductor which projects at the top (front) and before fastening the adaptor, can be brought into contact with a rail protective conductor, and locking parts which are mechanically movable in opposite directions to lateral walls of the rail, and are connectable by clamping and/or spring-operated manner to fastening portions of the current distributor rail, as well as at least two electrical conductors which, in depdendence upon locking parts, are movable in opposite directions to rail lateral walls to bring them into contact with the electrical currentcarrying conductors of the current distributor rail.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Hesse

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 22:44
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R25/00; H01R25/14; H01R25/142

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 458 words
In a current-distributing system, an elongated current distributor rail of channel-shaped cross section having a hollow interior and a pair of opposed side walls, said rail carrying at its side walls a plurality of current-supplying conductors which are accessible from the interior of said rail and the latter also carrying an elongated ground conductor which is accessible at the interior of the rail, said side walls being formed at the interior of said rail with longitudinally extending locking grooves, and an adaptor insertable into and movable longitudinally along the interior of said current distributor rail, said adaptor having an elongated hollow housing adapted to be situated within and extend along the interior of said rail and having opposed side walls formed with openings passing therethrough and aligned respectively with said current-supplying conductors and with said locking grooves, said adaptor housing carrying at its exterior a springy ground connector which engages said ground conductor accessible at the interior of said rail when said adaptor housing is introduced into said rail, releasable lock means carried by said housing in the interior thereof for movement between an unlocking position situated entirely within said housing and a locking position extending through openings in said side wall of said housing into said locking grooves, a plurality of contact-carrying levers swingabLy mounted in the interior of said housing, said levers respectively carrying contacts which project from said levers in alignment with openings of said housing walls which are aligned with said current-supplying conductors when said adaptor is in said rail, cam means carrried by said adaptor housing and extending to the exterior thereof so as to be operable from the exterior of said adaptor housing, said cam means operatively engaging said contact-carrying levers as well as said lock means for displacing said lock means into said locking grooves for locking said housing in said rail and also for swinging said contact-carrying levers to displace said contacts through openings of said adaptor housing into engagement with said current-supplying conductors, said cam means having a configuration which releases said levers for free movement independently of said cam means in a direction displacing said contacts into said housing out of engagement with said current-supplying conductors when said cam means is operated to disconnect said contacts from said current-supplying conductors, and a plurality of spring means carried by said housing in the interior thereof and operatively engaging said contact-carrying levers for quickly swinging the latter in a direction displacing said contacts away from said currentsupplying conductors when said cam means is operated to release said levers for free swinging movement in the direction which displaces said contacts away from said current-supplying conductors, whereby arcing during the swinging of said contactcarrying levers away from said current-supplying conductors is avoided.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 458 words
In a current-distributing system, an elongated current distributor rail of channel-shaped cross section having a hollow interior and a pair of opposed side walls, said rail carrying at its side walls a plurality of current-supplying conductors which are accessible from the interior of said rail and the latter also carrying an elongated ground conductor which is accessible at the interior of the rail, said side walls being formed at the interior of said rail with longitudinally extending locking grooves, and an adaptor insertable into and movable longitudinally along the interior of said current distributor rail, said adaptor having an elongated hollow housing adapted to be situated within and extend along the interior of said rail and having opposed side walls formed with openings passing therethrough and aligned respectively with said current-supplying conductors and with said locking grooves, said adaptor housing carrying at its exterior a springy ground connector which engages said ground conductor accessible at the interior of said rail when said adaptor housing is introduced into said rail, releasable lock means carried by said housing in the interior thereof for movement between an unlocking position situated entirely within said housing and a locking position extending through openings in said side wall of said housing into said locking grooves, a plurality of contact-carrying levers swingabLy mounted in the interior of said housing, said levers respectively carrying contacts which project from said levers in alignment with openings of said housing walls which are aligned with said current-supplying conductors when said adaptor is in said rail, cam means carrried by said adaptor housing and extending to the exterior thereof so as to be operable from the exterior of said adaptor housing, said cam means operatively engaging said contact-carrying levers as well as said lock means for displacing said lock means into said locking grooves for locking said housing in said rail and also for swinging said contact-carrying levers to displace said contacts through openings of said adaptor housing into engagement with said current-supplying conductors, said cam means having a configuration which releases said levers for free movement independently of said cam means in a direction displacing said contacts into said housing out of engagement with said current-supplying conductors when said cam means is operated to disconnect said contacts from said current-supplying conductors, and a plurality of spring means carried by said housing in the interior thereof and operatively engaging said contact-carrying levers for quickly swinging the latter in a direction displacing said contacts away from said currentsupplying conductors when said cam means is operated to release said levers for free swinging movement in the direction which displaces said contacts away from said current-supplying conductors, whereby arcing during the swinging of said contactcarrying levers away from said current-supplying conductors is avoided.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
The combination of claim 1 and wherein said adaptor housing carries a manually operable selecting means for selecting those contaeOs which are to be connected into an electrical circuit, and a plurality of elongated conductors situated in said housing and extending from said selecting means to said levers for conducting current through the latter and the contacts carried thereby.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 67 words
The combination of claim 2 and wherein said levers include bodies swingably mounted in said housing with the body of one lever engaging the body of a second lever for transmitting swinging movement from said on lever to said second lever, said cam means engaging only said body of said one lever and having the configuration which restricts said cam means to only one direction of rotation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 144 words
The combination of claim 1 and wherein said adaptor housing carries in its interior plurality of elongated conductors respectively engaging said contact-carrying levers for completing a circuit therewith, the latter elongated conductors each including a pair of spaced portions situated in said adaptor housing, and bridging means activated by said cam means for bridging the space between said spaced portions of each of the latter elongated conductors when said cam means is actuated to place said contacts in engagement with said current-supplying conductors, and additional spring means situated in said housing and coacting with said bridging mens for displacing the latter to a position where said bridging means no longer interconnects the spaced portions of each of said elongated conductors when said cam means is actuated to release said levers for movement in a direction displacing said contacts away levers for said current-supplying conductors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 122 words
The combination of claim 4 and wherein each of said bridging means is in the form of a swingable bridging lever swingably engaging one of said portions of each of said elongated conductors and a second cam means actuated by said first-mentioned cam means and tilting said bridging lever to electrically interconnect the spaced portions of each of said elongated conductors when said first-mentioned cam means is actuated to place said contacts in engagement with said current-supplying conductors, said additional spring means acting on said second cam means for displacing the latter in a direction which swings said bridging levers to a location where tHey no longer electrically interconnect the spaced portions of said elongated conductors in the interior of said housing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 111 words
The combination of claim 4 and wherein said bridging means includes a second cam means actuated by said first-mentioned cam means and swingably carrying pendulum bridging members which bridge the space between and interconnect electrically the space portions of each of said elongated conductors when said first-mentioned cam means is moved to a position locating said contacts in engagement with said current-supplying conductors, said second spring means displacing said second cam means to a position moving said pendulum bridging members away from the bridging positions thereof when said first-mentioned cam means is actuated to release said contact-carrying levers for movement in a direction displacing said contacts away from said current-supplying conductors.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 58 words
The combination of claim 1 and wherein said spring means is in the form of a plurality of compressed coil springs situated between side walls of said housing and said contact-carrying levers for urging the latter inwardly toward the interior of said housing in a direction displacing said contacts inwardly away from said current-supplying conductors of said rail.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
The combination of claim 1 and wherein said lock means, said contact-carrying levers and said cam means have with respect to each other a relationship according to which said lock means first extends into said locking grooves before said contacts engage said current-supplying conductors.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
The combination of claim 1 and wherein each of said levers carries a springy elongated conductor portion urged by said cam means to a current-conducting position after said contacts engage said current-supplying conductors.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 53 words
The combination of claim 1 and wherein said spring means are in the form of toggle springs coacting with said levers for first snapping them outwardly to place said contacts in engagement with said current-supplying conductors and for then snapping said levers inwardly for quickly displacing said contacts away from said current-supplying conductors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-03 1977-03-05 1977-09-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-03 1981-03-05 1981-09-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-03 1985-03-05 1985-09-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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