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US3755892A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Potentiometer contact springs

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-05-10
•
Granted: 1973-09-04
•
Expires: 1992-05-10
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Abstract

Abstract A method of manufacturing miniature potentiometer contact springs by winding a substantial length coil of a single layer of fine, heat-treatable precious metal alloy wire on a generally cylindrical form, masking spaced strips longitudinally of the wire coil, plating the wire coil between the masked strips, removing the strips and cutting the strip-plated wire band from the mandrel as a sheet, cutting the wire sheet to produce contact strip blanks of various forms severable into individual contacts. A multi-layer masking system is used to photographically define the spaced strips. An adherent support about the wire coil permits the coil to be removed before masking and processed in sheet form. Contact springs using wire of a reduced lateral diameter are produced by flattening the wire prior to winding on the form.

Inventors

  • 👤 F Dieterich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 21:04
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01C; H01C1/00; H01C1/12; H01C10/00; H01C10/30; H01H; H01H11/00; H01H11/04; H01H11/041; H01H2011/0087; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49204; Y10T29/49208; Y10T29/49218; Y10T29/49222

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 38
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
The method of forming a spring contact including the steps of: winding a coil layer of wire on a form; applying a non-conducting mask to said coil except for longitudinally extending, circumferentially spaced bare strips thereof; depositing continuous strips of high conductivity metal on said bare strips of said coil; cutting said coil longitudinally and removing it from the form in the form of a sheet; and forming one or more contact strip blanks from said sheet, said blanks comprising a plurality of side-by-side wire fingers joined by one or more continuous strips of said metal.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 96 words
The method of forming a spring contact including the steps of: winding a coil layer of wire on a form; applying a non-conducting mask to said coil except for longitudinally extending, circumferentially spaced bare strips thereof; depositing continuous strips of high conductivity metal on said bare strips of said coil; cutting said coil longitudinally and removing it from the form in the form of a sheet; and forming one or more contact strip blanks from said sheet, said blanks comprising a plurality of side-by-side wire fingers joined by one or more continuous strips of said metal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method defined in claim 1, including: removing said non-conducting mask.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method defined in claim 1, including: removing said non-conducting mask at a time subsequent to said step of cutting and removing said coil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method defined in claim 1, wherein said step of forming includes cutting said sheet parallel to said wire fingers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method defined in claim 1, wherein said step of forming includes cutting said sheet perpendicular to said wire fingers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method defined in claim 1, wherein said step of forming includes cutting said sheet parallel to said wire fingers to form a contact strip blank of end-to-end connected spring contacts.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method defined in claim 6, wherein said step of forming includes cutting said strip perpendicular to said wire fingers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method defined in claim 7, wherein said cutting of said strip perpendicular to said wire fingers is along lines bisecting both said metal strips and the spacing between said strips.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method defined in claim 1, wherein said step of applying a non-conducting mask includes applying a resist to said coil and removing the resist to define said longitudinally extending, circumferentially spaced bare strips of said coil.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method defined in claim 9, wherein said step of applying a non-conducting mask includes applying a photosensitive resist to said coil, and exposing and developing said resist in a pattern to define said longitudinally extending strips.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method defined in claim 10, wherein said photosensitive resist is applied with a protective layer thereon.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method defined in claim 11, wherein said step of applying a non-conductive mask includes positioning a negative about said resist, said pattern being defined by said negative.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method defined in claim 12, wherein said step of positioning a negative includes wrapping and securing said negative about said resist.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method defined in claim 12, wherein said step of positioning a negative includes depositing a negative image on said protective layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method defined in claim 14, wherein said negative image is deposited by silk-screening.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method defined in claim 12, wherein said step of positioning a negative includes applying a photosensitive emulsion to said protective layer, and exposing and developing said emulsion to form a negative image thereon.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method defined in claim 16, wherein said emulSion is sensitive to and is exposed with light of a wavelength to which said resist is insensitive.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method defined in claim 1, including: forming ends of said wire fingers to provide radius points of contact thereon.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method defined in claim 1, including: heat-treating said fingers to provide spring characteristics therefor.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method defined in claim 1, wherein said step of depositing includes plating a metal from the group including silver, copper, and nickel.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method defined in claim 1, including: flattening said wire prior to winding on said form to provide a barrel cross-section thereto with a reduced height between opposing sides of said wire; and winding said wire with the direction of said height extending longitudinally of said coil.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method defined in claim 1, wherein said step of cutting precedes the steps of applying a non-conducting mask and depositing continuous strips.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 52 words
The method defined in claim 22, including: the step of applying an adherent support to said coil prior to said step of cutting wherein said step of cutting and removing said coil in the form of a sheet exposes the originally interior coil wire surface in sheet fashion for subsequent processing steps.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method defined in claim 23, including: the step of removing said adherent support at a point subsequent to said step of depositing continuous strips.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method defined in claim 23, wherein the step of applying an adherent support includes wrapping an adhesive tape around said coil spanning the wire turns of said coil.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method defined in claim 23, wherein the step of applying an adherent support includes coating said wire coil with a lacquer layer.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method defined in claim 23, wherein said step of applying a non-conducting mask includes applying a photosensitive resist to said wire surface, and exposing and developing said resist in a pattern to define said longitudinally extending strips.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method defined in claim 27, wherein said photosensitive resist is applied with a protective layer thereon.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method defined in claim 28, wherein said step of applying a non-conductive mask includes positioning a negative adjacent said resist, said pattern being defined by said negative.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method defined in claim 29, wherein said step of positioning a negative includes depositing a negative image on said protective layer.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method defined in claim 30, wherein said negative image is deposited by silk-screening.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method defined in claim 29, wherein said step of positioning a negative includes applying a photosensitive emulsion to said protective layer, and exposing and developing said emulsion to form a negative image thereon.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method defined in claim 32, wherein said emulsion is sensitive to and is exposed with light of a wavelength to which said resist is insensitive.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method defined in claim 23, including: forming ends of said wire fingers to provide radius points of contact thereon.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method defined in claim 23, including: heat-treating said fingers to provide spring characteristics therefor.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method defined in claim 23, including: flattening said wire prior to winding on said form to provide a barrel cross-section thereto with a reduced height between opposing sides of said wire; and winding said wire with the direction of said height extending longitudinally of said coil.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method defined in claim 1, wherein said steps of applying a non-conducting mask to said coil and depositing continuous strips are performed on both interior and exterior surfaces of said coil.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2706036A Cited
US2807657A Cited
US2983031A Cited
US3007855A Cited
US3300840A Cited
US3251121A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-03 1977-03-05 1977-09-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-03 1981-03-05 1981-09-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-03 1985-03-05 1985-09-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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