US3754794A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pneumatic antiskid braking system
Assignee: DBA SA
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Filing: 1971-12-08
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Granted: 1973-08-28
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Expires: 1991-12-08
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to a pneumatic antiskid braking system for vehicles equipped with pneumatic power assistance. An exhaust valve designed to connect the motor chamber of a brake motor to the atmosphere is controlled on the one hand by a piston submitted to motor pressure differential between the two opposite chambers of the brake motor, and on the other hand by a control submitted to the opposed efforts provided by a preloaded spring and by a pilot pressure controlled by a valve operatively actuated by the antiskid control unit.
Inventors
- 👤 Philippe Durand
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 05:48
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T8/00; B60T8/32; B60T8/34; B60T8/50; B60T8/5081
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
276 words
A pneumatic antiskid vehicle braking system comprising a normally open inlet valve adapted to control the fluid connection between a variable pneumatic braking pressure source and the variable volume motor chamber of a brake actuator controlling the braking operation of at least one of the vehicle wheels, a normally open outlet valve adapted to control the fluid connection between the variable volume exhaust chamber of said brake actuator opposite to said motor chamber and a relatively low fluid pressure reservoir, a first normally closed exhaust valve adapted to control the fluid connection between said motor and exhaust chambers of said brake actuators, which inlet, outlet and first exhaust valves are operatively connected to and actuated by an antiskid control unit responsive to the angular displacement of said braked vehicle wheel so as to modulate the differential pressure between said motor and exhaust chambers of said brake motors according to predetermined skidding conditions of said braked wheel, and a second normally closed exhaust valve adapted to control the fluid connection between said motor chamber and said reservoir, said second exhaust valve being operatively connected to and actuated by a piston responsive to said differential pressure between said motor and exhaust chambers so as to connect said motor chamber to said reservoir whenever the pressure level in said exhaust chamber exceeds the pressure level in said motor chamber by a predetermined value, characterized in that said exhaust valve is further operatively connected to control means actuated by said antiskid control unit so as to be maintained in its normally closed position whenever said inlet, outlet and first exhaust valves are not actuated away from their respective normal positions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
276 words
A pneumatic antiskid vehicle braking system comprising a normally open inlet valve adapted to control the fluid connection between a variable pneumatic braking pressure source and the variable volume motor chamber of a brake actuator controlling the braking operation of at least one of the vehicle wheels, a normally open outlet valve adapted to control the fluid connection between the variable volume exhaust chamber of said brake actuator opposite to said motor chamber and a relatively low fluid pressure reservoir, a first normally closed exhaust valve adapted to control the fluid connection between said motor and exhaust chambers of said brake actuators, which inlet, outlet and first exhaust valves are operatively connected to and actuated by an antiskid control unit responsive to the angular displacement of said braked vehicle wheel so as to modulate the differential pressure between said motor and exhaust chambers of said brake motors according to predetermined skidding conditions of said braked wheel, and a second normally closed exhaust valve adapted to control the fluid connection between said motor chamber and said reservoir, said second exhaust valve being operatively connected to and actuated by a piston responsive to said differential pressure between said motor and exhaust chambers so as to connect said motor chamber to said reservoir whenever the pressure level in said exhaust chamber exceeds the pressure level in said motor chamber by a predetermined value, characterized in that said exhaust valve is further operatively connected to control means actuated by said antiskid control unit so as to be maintained in its normally closed position whenever said inlet, outlet and first exhaust valves are not actuated away from their respective normal positions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
A pneumatic antiskid vehicle braking system according to claim 1, characterized in that said control means includEs a secondary piston responsive to a control pressure controlled from a fluid pressure source by a control valve operatively actuated by said antiskid control unit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
A pneumatic antiskid vehicle braking system accodding the claim 2, characterized in that said control pressure acts on said secondary piston against the return force of preloaded resilient means normally urging said exhaust valve in its normally closed position.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3536362A
Cited
US3633978A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-08-27 | 1977-02-26 | 1977-08-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-08-27 | 1981-02-26 | 1981-08-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-08-27 | 1985-02-26 | 1985-08-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |