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US3754409A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid trapping suction accumulator

Assignee: VIRGINIA KMP Corp A CORP OF TX
•
Filing: 1972-03-06
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Granted: 1973-08-28
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Expires: 1992-03-06
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid trapping suction accumulator of the type used intermediate the compressor and evaporator in a vapor-compression refrigeration system as a protective device for the compressor. The device provides for minimal pressure drop in the system while still performing the function of compressor protection, and provides for safe removal of accumulated oil and/or liquid refrigerant from the accumulator chamber.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Zeek
  • 👤 G Wreen
  • 👤 H Mann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 23:29
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25B; F25B43/00; F25B43/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 203 words
A liquid trapping suction accumulator adapted for insertion in a vapor-compression refrigeration system between the evaporator and the compressor, comprising: A. an accumulator chamber defined by a casing having a top closure and a bottom closure; B. inlet and outlet ports in said top closure opening into said chamber and respectively adapted for operative connection to said evaporator and said compressor; C. an outlet connector in said outlet port; D. a J-shaped tube mounted within said casing; and i. the long leg thereof extending into and terminating in said outlet connector centrally positioned within and in peripherally spaced relationship from the internal surface of said outlet port; ii. inwardly extending dimples spacedly positioned about the inner periphery of said outlet connector and providing an interference fit with the outer diameter of said J-tube outlet end for rigid support thereof in said connector, the spacing between the dimples creating a predetermined open area therebetween for exiting gas; iii. the outlet end of said J-tube being outwardly flared to a controlled diameter for coacting with said dimples in an interference fit therewith; and iv. the short leg thereof terminating in an inlet opening directly centrally aligned with said inlet port and in spaced relation therefrom.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 203 words
A liquid trapping suction accumulator adapted for insertion in a vapor-compression refrigeration system between the evaporator and the compressor, comprising: A. an accumulator chamber defined by a casing having a top closure and a bottom closure; B. inlet and outlet ports in said top closure opening into said chamber and respectively adapted for operative connection to said evaporator and said compressor; C. an outlet connector in said outlet port; D. a J-shaped tube mounted within said casing; and i. the long leg thereof extending into and terminating in said outlet connector centrally positioned within and in peripherally spaced relationship from the internal surface of said outlet port; ii. inwardly extending dimples spacedly positioned about the inner periphery of said outlet connector and providing an interference fit with the outer diameter of said J-tube outlet end for rigid support thereof in said connector, the spacing between the dimples creating a predetermined open area therebetween for exiting gas; iii. the outlet end of said J-tube being outwardly flared to a controlled diameter for coacting with said dimples in an interference fit therewith; and iv. the short leg thereof terminating in an inlet opening directly centrally aligned with said inlet port and in spaced relation therefrom.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A liquid trapping suction accumulator as claimed in claim 1, and including a liquid feedback port centrally positioned in a side of the bend in said J-tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A liquid trapping suction accumulator as claimed in claim 2, including a J-shaped tube support bracket mounted within said accumulator chamber proximate the bottom thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A liquid trapping suction accumulator as claimed in claim 3, including a fusible plug in said top closure adpated for pressure release in the event of fire.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
A liquid trapping suction accumulator as claimed in claim 4, including an inlet connection in said inlet port in said top closure and centrally internally aligned with the inlet opening of the short leg of said J-shaped tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3483714A Cited
US3643465A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-08-27 1977-02-26 1977-08-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-08-27 1981-02-26 1981-08-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-08-27 1985-02-26 1985-08-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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