US3753566A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Cassette adapter
Assignee: Maruko Co Ltd
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Filing: 1971-07-06
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Granted: 1973-08-21
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Expires: 1991-07-06
Abstract
Abstract A cassette adapter comprises a casing for receiving a tape cassette, a driving pinch roller which is rotated by a rotational force transmitted thereto from a capstan provided on a tape driving apparatus, and a driven capstan shaft which enters a loaded tape cassette and is positioned inside of the tape. The driving pinch roller is pressed against the driven capstan shaft through the tape and causes the capstan shaft to drive and rotate thereby advancing the tape. When the tape has stopped running, the driving pinch roller is displaced due to increase of friction between the driving pinch roller and the tape and moves away from the capstan shaft.
Inventors
- 👤 I Yoshida
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 16:46
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B25/00; G11B25/06; G11B25/066
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
456 words
A cassette adapter for enabling playing a cassette in a cartridge player having a capstan for driving the tape of a cartridge inserted into the player, said cassette adapter comprising: a casing having the shape of a cartridge and including a receiving portion for receiving and holding a tape cassette therein; a first pinch roller mounted within said casing for being directly pressed against the capstan of the cartridge player for transmitting drive rotation from the capstan when the casing is inserted into the cartridge player; a shaft secured in said casing in a position to enter into a cassette and be positioned inside of a magnetic tape in the cassette when the cassette is received in said receiving portion; a second pinch roller having a diameter larger than the diameter of said shaft, said second pinch roller being mounted in said casing for being urged into contact with said shaft, with the tape interposed therebetween, for rotating said shaft and for advancing said tape; means for transmitting the rotation of said first pinch roller to said second pinch roller including an idler for contacting said second pinch roller; means displacably supporting said second pinch roller from said casing and urging the second pinch roller into pressing contact with said idler; a magnetic head for contacting the magnetic tape in the cassette; a sliding plate mounted in said casing and carrying said idler and said magnetic head, said sliding plate being slidable in a direction substantially perpendicular to the advancing direction of the tape; means for urging said sliding plate in a direction to move said idler away from said shaft; and locking means for releasably locking said sliding plate against the action of the force applied by said urging means in a position in which the axes of said idler, the second pinch roller and the shaft are disposed respectively at the apexes of a hypothetical triangle whereby said capstan can be driven in rotation from the idler through the second pinch roller; said second pinch roller entering, when the advance of the tape has been stopped at the end of the tape, into a space between said idler and said shaft due to increase of friction between said second pinch roller which is rotating and said tape which is at a standstill, thereby pushing said idler in a direction to move said idler away from said shaft and displace said sliding plate, said locking means being released by displacement of the sliding plate whereupon said sliding plate is displaced by said urging means in a direction to move said idler further away from said shaft, said second pinch roLler moving away from said shaft with said idler thereby stopping the driving of the tape.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
456 words
A cassette adapter for enabling playing a cassette in a cartridge player having a capstan for driving the tape of a cartridge inserted into the player, said cassette adapter comprising: a casing having the shape of a cartridge and including a receiving portion for receiving and holding a tape cassette therein; a first pinch roller mounted within said casing for being directly pressed against the capstan of the cartridge player for transmitting drive rotation from the capstan when the casing is inserted into the cartridge player; a shaft secured in said casing in a position to enter into a cassette and be positioned inside of a magnetic tape in the cassette when the cassette is received in said receiving portion; a second pinch roller having a diameter larger than the diameter of said shaft, said second pinch roller being mounted in said casing for being urged into contact with said shaft, with the tape interposed therebetween, for rotating said shaft and for advancing said tape; means for transmitting the rotation of said first pinch roller to said second pinch roller including an idler for contacting said second pinch roller; means displacably supporting said second pinch roller from said casing and urging the second pinch roller into pressing contact with said idler; a magnetic head for contacting the magnetic tape in the cassette; a sliding plate mounted in said casing and carrying said idler and said magnetic head, said sliding plate being slidable in a direction substantially perpendicular to the advancing direction of the tape; means for urging said sliding plate in a direction to move said idler away from said shaft; and locking means for releasably locking said sliding plate against the action of the force applied by said urging means in a position in which the axes of said idler, the second pinch roller and the shaft are disposed respectively at the apexes of a hypothetical triangle whereby said capstan can be driven in rotation from the idler through the second pinch roller; said second pinch roller entering, when the advance of the tape has been stopped at the end of the tape, into a space between said idler and said shaft due to increase of friction between said second pinch roller which is rotating and said tape which is at a standstill, thereby pushing said idler in a direction to move said idler away from said shaft and displace said sliding plate, said locking means being released by displacement of the sliding plate whereupon said sliding plate is displaced by said urging means in a direction to move said idler further away from said shaft, said second pinch roLler moving away from said shaft with said idler thereby stopping the driving of the tape.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
The cassette adapter as claimed in claim 1 wherein said sliding plate is moved to a position by the urging means at which said magnetic head and said second pinch roller are retracted from said cassette.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
81 words
The cassette adapter as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a reel shaft which enters said cassette when said cassette is received in said receiving portion, a reel disc carrying said reel shaft, movable drive means for transmitting the rotation of said first pinch roller to said reel disc by pressing contact with said reel disc, and means for engaging said sliding plate and moving said movable drive means away from said reel disc upon sliding movement of said sliding plate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
66 words
The cassette adapter as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a flywheel integrally mounted on said shaft at the lower end thereof, said means which transmits the rotation from the first pinch roller to the second pinch roller including a first pulley rotated by said first pinch roller, a second pulley transmitting the rotation to said second pinch roller, and a belt coupled to said pulleys.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
56 words
The cassette adapter as claimed in claim 1 further comprising an operating lever pivotably mounted in said casing and including a portion extending therefrom, said operating lever being coupled to said sliding plate to release the locking means and displace the plate to interrupt drive of the magnetic tape at any point along the length thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
68 words
The cassette adapter as claimed in claim 5 wherein the operating lever is so coupled to the sliding plate to follow the movement thereof when the plate is displaced at the end of travel of the tape, said sliding plate then being returned to its initial position in which it is ready for playing of a new tape by pivotably displacing the extending portion of the operating lever.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-08-20 | 1977-02-19 | 1977-08-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-08-20 | 1981-02-19 | 1981-08-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-08-20 | 1985-02-19 | 1985-08-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |