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US3753222A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Three dimensional common depth point exploration

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
•
Filing: 1970-05-22
•
Granted: 1973-08-14
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Expires: 1990-05-22
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Abstract

Abstract Seismic wave detectors are located along a plurality of spaced apart parallel detecting lines. A plurality of seismic wave transmitting stations are located along a plurality of transmitting lines which are substantially perpendicular to the detecting lines at one end thereof. Seismic waves are generated from sequential ones of the transmitting lines and are received by the detectors to provide three-dimensional common depth point coverage of the earth''s subsurface.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Trostle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 11:15
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01V; G01V1/00; G01V1/003

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
The method of seismic exploration comprising: a. locating a plurality of seismic wave detectors along a plurality of spaced apart first parallel lines, b. locating a plurality of seismic wave transmitting stations along each of a plurality of second parallel lines substantially perpendicular to said first parallel lines, said second lines being aligned at the end of said first lines, and c. initiating seismic waves from each transmitting station in a sequence, said seismic waves being received by said detectors to provide three-dimensional common depth point coverage.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 87 words
The method of seismic exploration comprising: a. locating a plurality of seismic wave detectors along a plurality of spaced apart first parallel lines, b. locating a plurality of seismic wave transmitting stations along each of a plurality of second parallel lines substantially perpendicular to said first parallel lines, said second lines being aligned at the end of said first lines, and c. initiating seismic waves from each transmitting station in a sequence, said seismic waves being received by said detectors to provide three-dimensional common depth point coverage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the number of seismic wave transmitting stations along each of said second lines is equal to the number of said first lines.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 76 words
The method of seismic exploration comprising: a. locating a plurality of seismic wave detectors along a plurality of spaced apart parallel lines, b. generating in a sequence multifrequency seismic waves at each spaced apart transmitting location along lines substantially perpendicular to said parallel lines, the number of spaced apart transmitting locations being equal to the number of said parallel lines, and c. detecting said seismic waves at said detectors to provide three-dimensional common depth point coverage.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 76 words
The method of seismic exploration comprising: a. locating a plurality of seismic wave detectors along a plurality of spaced apart parallel lines, b. generating in a sequence multifrequency seismic waves at each spaced apart transmitting location along lines substantially perpendicular to said parallel lines, the number of spaced apart transmitting locations being equal to the number of said parallel lines, and c. detecting said seismic waves at said detectors to provide three-dimensional common depth point coverage.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said spaced apart transmitting locations aRe offset from the longitudinal axis of said parallel lines.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said spaced apart transmitting locations are aligned with one end of said spaced apart parallel lines.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said spaced apart transmitting locations are disposed in a mid-portion of said parallel lines and aligned with the longitudinal axis of said parallel lines.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said transmitting locations are spaced apart by the same distance as said parallel lines.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said seismic waves are generated from sequential ones of said lines.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 88 words
The method of seismic exploration comprising: a. locating a plurality of seismic wave detectors along a plurality of spaced apart parallel lines, said parallel lines being in a horizontal plane, b. locating a plurality of seismic wave generating stations along transmitting lines perpendicular to said parallel lines and offset from the longitudinal axis of said parallel lines at one end thereof, and c. producing in sequence seismic waves from each of said generating stations and receiving said waves at said detectors to provide three-dimensional common depth point coverage.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 88 words
The method of seismic exploration comprising: a. locating a plurality of seismic wave detectors along a plurality of spaced apart parallel lines, said parallel lines being in a horizontal plane, b. locating a plurality of seismic wave generating stations along transmitting lines perpendicular to said parallel lines and offset from the longitudinal axis of said parallel lines at one end thereof, and c. producing in sequence seismic waves from each of said generating stations and receiving said waves at said detectors to provide three-dimensional common depth point coverage.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 9 wherein the number of said seismic wave generating stations in each said transmitting line is equal to the number of said parallel lines.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said transmitting lines are parallel.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 9 wherein an end seismic wave generating station in each of said transmitting lines is aligned with an outermost one of said parallel lines.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said seismic wave generating stations are uniformly spaced apart by a distance equal to the spacing between said parallel lines.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 9 wherein seismic waves are produced from one of said transmitting lines at a time.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 69 words
A system for seismic exploration comprising: a. a plurality of seismic detectors located along a plurality of spaced apart parallel lines, and b. means for sequentially generating multifrequency seismic waves at a plurality of locations along transmitting lines disposed adjacent one end of said parallel lines and substantially normal to said parallel lines, whereby said seismic waves are received by said detectors to provide three-dimensional common depth point coverage.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 69 words
A system for seismic exploration comprising: a. a plurality of seismic detectors located along a plurality of spaced apart parallel lines, and b. means for sequentially generating multifrequency seismic waves at a plurality of locations along transmitting lines disposed adjacent one end of said parallel lines and substantially normal to said parallel lines, whereby said seismic waves are received by said detectors to provide three-dimensional common depth point coverage.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
The system of claim 15 wherein said transmitting lines are laterally offset from said parallel lines.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system of claim 15 wherein said means for generating seismic waves are aligned with said parallel lines at the end thereof.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 15 wherein seismic waves are generated along sequential ones of said transmitting lines.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 20 words
The system of claim 15 wherein said transmitting lines are disposed between the ends of two groups of seismic detectors.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system of claim 19 wherein the number of said means for generating seismic waves along each said transmitting lines equals the number of said parallel lines.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 26 words
The system of claim 19 wherein the spacing between each said means for generating seismic waves is substantially equal to the spacing between said parallel lines.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2792068A Cited
US3181643A Cited
US3400363A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-08-13 1977-02-12 1977-08-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-08-13 1981-02-12 1981-08-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-08-13 1985-02-12 1985-08-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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