US3752260A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Air rush silencer
Assignee: Tenneco Inc
•
Filing: 1971-07-15
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Granted: 1973-08-14
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Expires: 1991-07-15
Abstract
Abstract A silencer for the end of an internal combustion engine exhaust system comprises a perforated open end gas flow tube inside of an imperforate open end shell, the tube having restrictive means in it to force gas to flow through the perforations.
Inventors
- 👤 R Heath
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 14:16
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01N; F01N13/00; F01N13/02; F01N1/00; F01N1/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
213 words
A muffler for attenuating air rush noise in an exhaust gas system for an internal combustion engine, said system including an outlet, comprising a housing having a reduced size inlet for attachment to said outlet, a straight through gas flow tube supported in the housing to receive all gas from said inlet, said tube and housing defining an annular passage surrounding the tube, said tube and said annular passage having transversely separated outlets inside said housing with the annular passage outlet surrounding the tube outlet and both outlets spaced axially upstream from the downstream end of the housing, said tube having a reduced cross section portion therein providing a restriction to gas flow through the tube, said tube having a perforated wall upstream of the restriction and the restriction forcing some gas to flow through the perforations in said wall into the annular passage whereby the gas flows in two separate parallel streams in said housing, said housing having an open downstream end extending across substantially the full and largest cross section of the housing and a curved wall portion axially aligned with and spaced downstream from the outlet of the tube whereby gas in said separate streams impinges upon said curved wall portion prior to passing out of said open downstream end.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
213 words
A muffler for attenuating air rush noise in an exhaust gas system for an internal combustion engine, said system including an outlet, comprising a housing having a reduced size inlet for attachment to said outlet, a straight through gas flow tube supported in the housing to receive all gas from said inlet, said tube and housing defining an annular passage surrounding the tube, said tube and said annular passage having transversely separated outlets inside said housing with the annular passage outlet surrounding the tube outlet and both outlets spaced axially upstream from the downstream end of the housing, said tube having a reduced cross section portion therein providing a restriction to gas flow through the tube, said tube having a perforated wall upstream of the restriction and the restriction forcing some gas to flow through the perforations in said wall into the annular passage whereby the gas flows in two separate parallel streams in said housing, said housing having an open downstream end extending across substantially the full and largest cross section of the housing and a curved wall portion axially aligned with and spaced downstream from the outlet of the tube whereby gas in said separate streams impinges upon said curved wall portion prior to passing out of said open downstream end.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
A muffler as set forth in claim 1 wherein said restriction is centrally located in said tube, said tube having a perforated wall portion located downstream of the restriction with the perforations opening into the annular passage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
195 words
In an exhaust gas system for an internal combustion engine, said system including an outlet, a muffler for attenuating air rush noise out of said outlet comprising a housing having a reduced size inlet attached to said outlet, a straight through gas flow tube supported in the housing to receive all gas from said inlet, said tube and housing defining an annular passage surrounding the tube and defining two separate gas flow streams in the housing, said tube and said annular passage having a common outlet chamber for said separate gas streams inside said housing, said chamber being substantially the full and largest cross sectional area of the housing and extending to the downstream end of the housing and said downstream end being open to atmosphere across substantially the full and largest cross sectional area of the housing, said tube having a centrally located reduced cross section therein providing a restriction to gas flow through the tube, the wall of said tube both upstream and downstream of the restriction being perforated and the perforations opening into said annular passage to provide for flow of some of the gas from the tube into the annular passage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
195 words
In an exhaust gas system for an internal combustion engine, said system including an outlet, a muffler for attenuating air rush noise out of said outlet comprising a housing having a reduced size inlet attached to said outlet, a straight through gas flow tube supported in the housing to receive all gas from said inlet, said tube and housing defining an annular passage surrounding the tube and defining two separate gas flow streams in the housing, said tube and said annular passage having a common outlet chamber for said separate gas streams inside said housing, said chamber being substantially the full and largest cross sectional area of the housing and extending to the downstream end of the housing and said downstream end being open to atmosphere across substantially the full and largest cross sectional area of the housing, said tube having a centrally located reduced cross section therein providing a restriction to gas flow through the tube, the wall of said tube both upstream and downstream of the restriction being perforated and the perforations opening into said annular passage to provide for flow of some of the gas from the tube into the annular passage.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
A muffler as set forth in claim 3 wherein said perforations are provided by louvers in the tube.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
GB387113A
Cited
US2047443A
Cited
GB751881A
Cited
FR1157254A
Cited
US3209861A
Cited
US3404750A
Cited
US3429397A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-08-13 | 1977-02-12 | 1977-08-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-08-13 | 1981-02-12 | 1981-08-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-08-13 | 1985-02-12 | 1985-08-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |