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US3750814A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Expandable top-handling container attachment

Assignee: Caterpillar Industrial Inc
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Filing: 1971-10-01
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Granted: 1973-08-07
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Expires: 1991-10-01
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Abstract

Abstract An expandable, top-handling container, lift frame attachment for lifting and moving large cargo containers of varying lengths is provided. The lift frame attachment is adapted for easy attachment to, or detachment from a carriage of a large-size fork-lift truck, and includes telescoping, transverse beam members that can be extended or retracted in length to fit intermixed containers of various lengths.

Inventors

  • 👤 T Allegri
  • 👤 C Chelin
  • 👤 D Evans
  • 👤 N Thompson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 12:21
CPC Classifications
B; B66; B66F; B66F9/00; B66F9/06; B66F9/075; B66F9/12; B66F9/18; B66F9/186; B66F9/19

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 275 words
A cargo container lift frame comprising an upright frame, extensible transverse beam means mounted on said upright frame, first and second lift beams pivotally secured to said transverse beam means, wherein said transverse beam means comprise, a plurality of extensible beams wherein said plurality of extensible beams comprise, a first transverse beam member having means associated therewith slidably securing a second transverse beam member, and a third transverse beam member to opposite ends of said first transverse beam member, wherein said means slidably securing said beam members comprise, means defining a transverse opening in each end of said first beam member slidably receiving said second and said third beam member in opposite ends of said first beam member, container engaging means mounted on said lift beams at locations for mating with top corner fittings on a cargo container, power means for extending and retracting said transverse beam means whereby said lift frame may accommodate containers of various lengths, wherein said power means comprise, hydraulic cylinder means associated with said beams for extending and retracting said beams, and control valve means for controlling said hydraulic cylinder means, wherein said hydraulic cylinder means comprise, a first hydraulic cylinder means operatively connected between said first and second transverse beam members, and a second hydraulic cylinder means operatively connected between said first and third transverse beam members, and wherein said first hydraulic cylinder means comprises, first and second hydraulic cylinder, said first and second cylinders being operatively connected by first slidable link means, and wherein said second hydraulic cylinder means comprise, third and fourth hydraulic cylinders, said third and fourth cylinders being operatively connected by second slidable link means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 275 words
A cargo container lift frame comprising an upright frame, extensible transverse beam means mounted on said upright frame, first and second lift beams pivotally secured to said transverse beam means, wherein said transverse beam means comprise, a plurality of extensible beams wherein said plurality of extensible beams comprise, a first transverse beam member having means associated therewith slidably securing a second transverse beam member, and a third transverse beam member to opposite ends of said first transverse beam member, wherein said means slidably securing said beam members comprise, means defining a transverse opening in each end of said first beam member slidably receiving said second and said third beam member in opposite ends of said first beam member, container engaging means mounted on said lift beams at locations for mating with top corner fittings on a cargo container, power means for extending and retracting said transverse beam means whereby said lift frame may accommodate containers of various lengths, wherein said power means comprise, hydraulic cylinder means associated with said beams for extending and retracting said beams, and control valve means for controlling said hydraulic cylinder means, wherein said hydraulic cylinder means comprise, a first hydraulic cylinder means operatively connected between said first and second transverse beam members, and a second hydraulic cylinder means operatively connected between said first and third transverse beam members, and wherein said first hydraulic cylinder means comprises, first and second hydraulic cylinder, said first and second cylinders being operatively connected by first slidable link means, and wherein said second hydraulic cylinder means comprise, third and fourth hydraulic cylinders, said third and fourth cylinders being operatively connected by second slidable link means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 211 words
A cargo container lift frame comprising an upright frame, extensible transverse beam means mounted on said upright frame, first and second lift beams pivotally secured to said transverse beam means, wherein said transverse beam means comprise, a plurality of extensible beams, and wherein said plurality of beams comprise, a first transverse beam member mounted on said upright frame member, means defining an opening in opposite ends of said first transverse beam member, second and third transverse beam members, each being slidably received in one of said means defining an opening whereby said second and third beam members extend outwardly from said first transverse beam member, means defining a transverse opening through each of said second and third beam members, and fourth and fifth transverse beam members being slidably received in said second and third beam members, respectively, and extending outwardly therefrom, container engaging means mounted on said lift beams at locations for mating with top corner fittings on a cargo container, and power means for extending and retracting said transverse beam means whereby said lift frame may accommodate containers of various lengths, and wherein said power means comprise, hydraulic cylinder means associated with said beams for extending and retracting said beams, and control valve means for controlling said hydraulic cylinder means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 211 words
A cargo container lift frame comprising an upright frame, extensible transverse beam means mounted on said upright frame, first and second lift beams pivotally secured to said transverse beam means, wherein said transverse beam means comprise, a plurality of extensible beams, and wherein said plurality of beams comprise, a first transverse beam member mounted on said upright frame member, means defining an opening in opposite ends of said first transverse beam member, second and third transverse beam members, each being slidably received in one of said means defining an opening whereby said second and third beam members extend outwardly from said first transverse beam member, means defining a transverse opening through each of said second and third beam members, and fourth and fifth transverse beam members being slidably received in said second and third beam members, respectively, and extending outwardly therefrom, container engaging means mounted on said lift beams at locations for mating with top corner fittings on a cargo container, and power means for extending and retracting said transverse beam means whereby said lift frame may accommodate containers of various lengths, and wherein said power means comprise, hydraulic cylinder means associated with said beams for extending and retracting said beams, and control valve means for controlling said hydraulic cylinder means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The lift frame of claim 2 wherein said hydraulic cylinder means comprise, a first and a second hydraulic cylinder operatively connecTed between said first and second and said first and third transverse beams, respectively.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The lift frame of claim 3 wherein said hydraulic cylinder means further comprise, a first hydraulic cylinder means operatively connected between said second and fourth beams, and a second hydraulic cylinder means operatively connected between said third and fifth beams.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 73 words
The lift frame of claim 4 wherein said first hydraulic cylinder means comprises, third and fourth hydraulic cylinder, said first and second cylinders being operatively connected by first slidable link means, and wherein said second hydraulic cylinder means comprise, fifth and sixth hydraulic cylinders, said fifth and sixth cylinders being operatively connected by second slidable link means, and wherein said first and second hydraulic cylinder means are located internally of said transverse beams.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The lift frame of claim 4 wherein said container engaging means comprises twist locks adapted for engagement into container corner castings and means for locking and unlocking said twist locks from container corner castings.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
The lift frame of claim 5 wherein said control valve means comprise, a plurality of control valves for selectively actuating said first and second, said third and fourth, and said fifth and sixth hydraulic cylinders, respectively.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
The lift frame of claim 1 wherein said control valve means comprise, control valves for selectively actuating said first and second, and said third and fourth hydraulic cylinders, respectively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The lift frame of claim 1 further including a cushioning member on said upright frame.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The lift frame of claim 9 wherein said cushioning member is mounted in a transverse direction on the lower portion of said upright frame.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 34 words
The lift frame of claim 1 wherein said container engaging means comprises twist locks adapted for engagement into container corner castings and means for locking and unlocking said twist locks from container corner castings.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
The lift frame of claim 1 further including load damper means for damping motion of said first and second lift beams.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3387729A Cited
US3552557A Cited
US3514002A Cited
US3499563A Cited
US3589540A Cited
US3576269A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-08-06 1977-02-05 1977-08-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-08-06 1981-02-05 1981-08-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-08-06 1985-02-05 1985-08-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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