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US3750564A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrostatic capillary apparatus for producing an imprint

Assignee: Olympia Werke AG
•
Filing: 1972-01-19
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Granted: 1973-08-07
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Expires: 1992-01-19
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Abstract

Abstract A method of and an apparatus for producing an imprint on a recording carrier by providing capillary media, supplying writing liquid in the capillary media, positioning a recording carrier in close spaced proximity to the capillary media, and causing displacement forces to occur by the application of a voltage across the capillary media. The steps result in the electrokinetic movement and discharge of the writing fluid from the capillary media onto the recording carrier.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Bettin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 18:26
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/015; B41J2/04; B41J2/06; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S101/00; Y10S101/37

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 185 words
Apparatus for producing an imprint on a recording carrier, comprising, in combination: a. a hollow cylinder of porous material having a cylindrical wall defining capillary media, said wall enclosing a cavity for containing writing liquid and said wall having an outer surface operatively arranged as discharge means for fluid to be transferred to an imprint receiving surface of such recording carrier, b. means disposed for supplying writing fluid to said capillary media, c. electrode means coupled to said capillary media and composed of at least one electrode in constant contact with said outer surface and an additional electrode within said cavity free from direct contact with the inner surface of said wall, d. means for positioning a recording carrier in close spaced proximity to said capillary media; and e. means electrically coupled to said electrode means for supplying a voltage signal of selected polarity between said additionaL electrode and said electrode in contact with said outer surface and thus across said capillary media, whereby displacement forces occur resulting in electrokinetic movement and discharge of the writing liquid from the capillary media onto such recording carrier.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 185 words
Apparatus for producing an imprint on a recording carrier, comprising, in combination: a. a hollow cylinder of porous material having a cylindrical wall defining capillary media, said wall enclosing a cavity for containing writing liquid and said wall having an outer surface operatively arranged as discharge means for fluid to be transferred to an imprint receiving surface of such recording carrier, b. means disposed for supplying writing fluid to said capillary media, c. electrode means coupled to said capillary media and composed of at least one electrode in constant contact with said outer surface and an additional electrode within said cavity free from direct contact with the inner surface of said wall, d. means for positioning a recording carrier in close spaced proximity to said capillary media; and e. means electrically coupled to said electrode means for supplying a voltage signal of selected polarity between said additionaL electrode and said electrode in contact with said outer surface and thus across said capillary media, whereby displacement forces occur resulting in electrokinetic movement and discharge of the writing liquid from the capillary media onto such recording carrier.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said means electrically coupled to said electrode means is a means for supplying voltage signals of either polarity across said capillary media whereby displacement forces may occur resulting in electrokinetic movement of the writing liquid in either of two directions causing, selectively, the discharge and the ceasing of the discharge of writing liquid from said capillary media.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said outer surface is impregnated with a liquid-repelling material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 87 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 for producing an imprint corresponding to a light pattern, and further comprising a layer of light-sensitive material disposed on said outer surface of said cylindrical wall to be illuminated by such light pattern and to be subjected to the voltage signal produced between said electrodes, the electrical conductivity of said layer being dependent on light intensity, whereby the ink displacement forces vary across said outer surface as a function of the light intensity pattern across said layer of light-sensitive material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein said layer is a layer of cadmium sulfide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 4 further comprising an electrically conductive guide means in contact with material of said layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 45 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein there is a plurality of electrodes in contact with said outer surface and said means for supplying a voltage signal comprises means for supplying voltage signals between said additional electrode and each of said plurality of electrodes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said plurality of electrodes are arranged on at least one generatrix of said outer surface, said plurality of electrodes having a spacing which corresponds to the raster density of a given dot-type script.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2925312A Cited
US3052213A Cited
US3096198A Cited
US3177800A Cited
US3296624A Cited
US3359566A Cited
US3582954A Cited
US3673601A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-08-06 1977-02-05 1977-08-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-08-06 1981-02-05 1981-08-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-08-06 1985-02-05 1985-08-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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