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US3750355A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Facade composite panel element

Assignee: Blum Bau KG
•
Filing: 1971-11-03
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Granted: 1973-08-07
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Expires: 1991-11-03
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Abstract

Abstract A facade-forming structural element comprises an outer slab of concrete or of like composition, an inner wall-forming slab of concrete or like composition, a core between the slabs and preferably cast in place from a gravel-containing concrete, and at least one single-shear section lattice-like reinforcing girder spanning the two slabs and embedded therein. A layer of foamed insulation, e.g., polyurethane, is disposed between the core and the facade-forming outer slab.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Blum

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 20:06
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04C; E04C2/00; E04C2/02; E04C2/04; E04C2/044; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249955; Y10T428/249956; Y10T428/24996; Y10T428/249967; Y10T428/249968

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A facade-forming structural element, comprising an inner slab, an outer slab spaced from said inner slab, at least one truss structure interconnecting said slabs, said truss structure having longitudinally extending elements respectively connected to said slabs and a plurality of diagonal elements inclined to and secured to said longitudinally extending elements and spanning said slabs, a cast-concrete core received between said slabs and embedding said diagonal strut elements of said truss at least between said elements, a thermal and acousticAl insulating layer of polyurethane foam interposed between said core and said outer slab; and an insulating sheath surrounding each of said diagonal strut elements and individual thereto, each sheath extending from within said cast-concrete core and terminating in said outer slab.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
A facade-forming structural element, comprising an inner slab, an outer slab spaced from said inner slab, at least one truss structure interconnecting said slabs, said truss structure having longitudinally extending elements respectively connected to said slabs and a plurality of diagonal elements inclined to and secured to said longitudinally extending elements and spanning said slabs, a cast-concrete core received between said slabs and embedding said diagonal strut elements of said truss at least between said elements, a thermal and acousticAl insulating layer of polyurethane foam interposed between said core and said outer slab; and an insulating sheath surrounding each of said diagonal strut elements and individual thereto, each sheath extending from within said cast-concrete core and terminating in said outer slab.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The facade-forming structure defined in claim 1, further comprising a seal along an edge of said outer slab for sealing a gap between the outer slab and an adjacent outer slab of an adjoining structural element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The facade-forming structure defined in claim 2, wherein said seal is a strip of foam rubber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The facade-forming structure defined in claim 1 wherein said insulating sheaths reach from within said outer slab to substantially the middle of said core.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The facade-forming structure defined in claim 4 wherein said insulating sheaths are composed of a thermoplastic synthetic resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 172 words
The facade-forming structure defined in claim 5 wherein said truss is generally planar and comprises an inner reinforcing bar embedded in said inner slab and forming a respective one of said longitudinally extending elements, and an outer reinforcing bar coplanar with said inner reinforcing bar and embedded in said outer slab, said outer bar forming the other longitudinally extending element, said diagonal strut elements being inclined alternately in opposite directions and being anchored to said bars, said sheaths extending substantially to the junction of the respective strut element with the outer bar, said core being cast in situ from gravel concrete, said outer slab being prefabricated from gravel concrete and having a finished outer surface adapted to form the face of a building, said inner slab being formed with a finished inner surface adapted to form an exposed wall of said building, said insulating layer being composed of foamed polyurethane and embedding said insulating sheaths therein, said element further comprising a generally flat sealing strip of foam rubber surrounding said outer slab.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
The facade-forming structure comprising a plurality of structural elements as defined in claim 6, separated by said sealing strips and defining spaces opening externally between the respective outer slabs, a single core of concrete being provided for said element, said spaces being filled with a sealer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-08-06 1977-02-05 1977-08-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-08-06 1981-02-05 1981-08-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-08-06 1985-02-05 1985-08-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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