US3750248A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for making evaporator or condenser construction
Assignee: JEPSON REFRIGERATION Corp 340 BUTTERFIELD ROAD STE 3B ELHMURST IL 60126 A CORP OF
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Filing: 1971-08-12
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Granted: 1973-08-07
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Expires: 1991-08-12
Abstract
Abstract The method of making a refrigeration evaporator or condenser construction wherein the ends of preferably aluminum tubes which have been extended through heat exchange plates or fins in a refrigeration evaporator or condenser construction are joined with U-bend connectors, said method comprising forming radial internal beads near the ends of the tubes to be connected to provide stops for the ends of the U-bend connectors which are of lesser diameter, flaring the very end portions of the tubes to be connected, laying a thermo-fluid welding material around the connector end portions within the flared ends of the tubes to be connected, and applying heat to flow the said material prior to chilling.
Inventors
- 👤 H Morris
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 21:53
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F9/00; F28F9/26; B; B21; B21D; B21D53/00; B21D53/02; B21D53/08; B21D53/085; B23; B23K; B23K1/00; B23K1/0008; B23K1/0012; B23K1/20; F25; F25B; F25B39/00; F25B39/02; F28F1/00; F28F1/10; F28F1/12; F28F1/24; F28F1/32; B23K2101/00; B23K2101/04; B23K2101/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49396
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
357 words
In a method for making an evaporator or condenser construction for refrigeration apparatus the steps of providing at least two elongated main metal tubes defining a plurality of main tube ends, each of said main tubes having substantially uniform inside and outside diameters throughout the length thereof and having a mill stock finish, providing at least one generally U-shaped connector tube having substantially uniform inside and outside diameters throughout the length thereof and a mill stock finish and defining a pair of connector tube ends, said main tube ends and said connector tube ends having such relative inside and outside diameters that said U-shaped connector tube may have each of its two tube ends telescopically assembled with an associated one of said main tube ends to form a connection consisting of two joints each involving one tube end inserted in another tube end, thrusting said main tubes through heat exchanged plates and in general parallel relation, forming only a radially inwardly directed bead on the larger diameter tube end of each proposed joint and which bead is spaced from the adjacent open end of said larger diameter tube end to define a socket between said open end and said bead, said socket having an inside diameter equal to the inside diameter of the remainder of the tube in which it is formed and an interior surface having a mill stock finish, assembling each tube end of said connector tube telescopically with an associated one of the pair of the pair of main tube ends to bring the smaller diameter tube end of each joint into abutting relation with an associated bead, applying a solder bonding material around each end portion of said smaller diameter tube end of each joint and generally adjacent the open end of said larger diameter tube end of each joint, heating each joint to cause said bonding material to flow and thereby to run it into any space between the end portion of each tube to be connected and the associated end portion of the end of the connector tube and cooling each joint to achieve fluid type solidification of the bonding material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
357 words
In a method for making an evaporator or condenser construction for refrigeration apparatus the steps of providing at least two elongated main metal tubes defining a plurality of main tube ends, each of said main tubes having substantially uniform inside and outside diameters throughout the length thereof and having a mill stock finish, providing at least one generally U-shaped connector tube having substantially uniform inside and outside diameters throughout the length thereof and a mill stock finish and defining a pair of connector tube ends, said main tube ends and said connector tube ends having such relative inside and outside diameters that said U-shaped connector tube may have each of its two tube ends telescopically assembled with an associated one of said main tube ends to form a connection consisting of two joints each involving one tube end inserted in another tube end, thrusting said main tubes through heat exchanged plates and in general parallel relation, forming only a radially inwardly directed bead on the larger diameter tube end of each proposed joint and which bead is spaced from the adjacent open end of said larger diameter tube end to define a socket between said open end and said bead, said socket having an inside diameter equal to the inside diameter of the remainder of the tube in which it is formed and an interior surface having a mill stock finish, assembling each tube end of said connector tube telescopically with an associated one of the pair of the pair of main tube ends to bring the smaller diameter tube end of each joint into abutting relation with an associated bead, applying a solder bonding material around each end portion of said smaller diameter tube end of each joint and generally adjacent the open end of said larger diameter tube end of each joint, heating each joint to cause said bonding material to flow and thereby to run it into any space between the end portion of each tube to be connected and the associated end portion of the end of the connector tube and cooling each joint to achieve fluid type solidification of the bonding material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method As set forth in claim 1 wherein the stop of forming only a radially inwardly directed bead is further characterized as forming said bead on each of said main tubes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the step of forming a radially inwardly directed bead is further characterized as rolling an external groove on the larger diameter tube end of each proposed joint spaced from the adjacent open end thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 including the additional step of applying a tool to said open end of said larger diameter tube end to flare said open end thereof to receive said smaller diameter tube and easily.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method set forth in claim 4 wherein the step of applying said bonding material is further characterized as applying said bonding material to the flared end of said larger diameter tube end and around said smaller diameter tube end.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
63 words
The method set forth in claim 5 including the additional step of applying flux to the exterior surface portion of said other tube and the interior surface portion of said one tube at the end portions thereof before the step of applying said bonding material, and circulating washing fluid through the connected tubes to remove excess flux therefrom after the step of heating.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method as set forth in claim 4 including the additional step of supporting said main tubes in an axially vertical position before the step of heating each joint.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the step of heating is further characterized as heating each joint with induction heating means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said tubes are aluminum and including the additional step of cleaning the associated end portions of said tubes with a hydrocarbon solution.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-08-06 | 1977-02-05 | 1977-08-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-08-06 | 1981-02-05 | 1981-08-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-08-06 | 1985-02-05 | 1985-08-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |