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US3750144A
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US
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Transcoder for data exchanges between a delta modulation system and a pcm system
Assignee: Alcatel Lucent NV
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Filing: 1971-11-26
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Granted: 1973-07-31
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Expires: 1991-11-26
Abstract
Abstract A transcoder is disclosed for exchanging time division multiplex data between a PCM system and a DM system. The basic circuit is a code circulation loop employing shift registers having a capacity for one PCM frame and wherein the codes are advanced by one address at each DM time slot. The DM clock is synchronized by the PCM clock.
Inventors
- 👤 D Bolus
- 👤 C Lerouge
- 👤 M Regnier
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 19:17
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03M; H03M7/00; H03M7/30; H03M7/3002; H03M7/3048
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
251 words
A transcoder for exchanging data bet between a telecommunications system operating in differential modulation (DM) with a repetition rate of duration TD and a telecommunication system operating in pulse code modulation (PCM) with a repetition rate of duration TP k.TD, k being an integer number greater than one and having no common factor with the number of channels m, said systems including m time multiplex channels and the PCM codes including n bits each, said transcoder comprising: a code circulation loop of capacity to contain the m channels of a PCM frame, said looP including a first memory including n shift registers with (m-l) stages each, and a second memory including an Up-Down n-bit counter; means interconnecting the registers and the counter, the registers and the counter each receiving advance signals so that, at each DM channel time slot, the first bit of the n-bit code stored in the counter is transferred into the first stage of each shift register and the n-bit code stored in the (m-1)th stage of each register is transferred into the counter; means for modifying the code stored in said counter by one unit at the reception of each bit coming from the DM system, said code being increased (decreased) by one unit when the value of this bit is 1 (0) and the PCM code is extracted from the loop every kth delta channel time slot and transmitted towards the PCM system the number k having no common factor with the number of channels m.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
251 words
A transcoder for exchanging data bet between a telecommunications system operating in differential modulation (DM) with a repetition rate of duration TD and a telecommunication system operating in pulse code modulation (PCM) with a repetition rate of duration TP k.TD, k being an integer number greater than one and having no common factor with the number of channels m, said systems including m time multiplex channels and the PCM codes including n bits each, said transcoder comprising: a code circulation loop of capacity to contain the m channels of a PCM frame, said looP including a first memory including n shift registers with (m-l) stages each, and a second memory including an Up-Down n-bit counter; means interconnecting the registers and the counter, the registers and the counter each receiving advance signals so that, at each DM channel time slot, the first bit of the n-bit code stored in the counter is transferred into the first stage of each shift register and the n-bit code stored in the (m-1)th stage of each register is transferred into the counter; means for modifying the code stored in said counter by one unit at the reception of each bit coming from the DM system, said code being increased (decreased) by one unit when the value of this bit is 1 (0) and the PCM code is extracted from the loop every kth delta channel time slot and transmitted towards the PCM system the number k having no common factor with the number of channels m.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
121 words
A transcoder as claimed in claim 1, including a second code circulation loop identical to that according to claim 1; means for introducing the codes received from the PCM system, with a periodicity of k DM channel time slots, into a register in the second loop, means for comparing the code CR contained in the second register with the code CK contained in the counter, said comparison providing a signal B when CR> CK; means providing when a signal B(B) is elaborated at a delta channel time slot, the content of the counter is increased (decreased) by one unit and a bit is transmitted to the DM system at each delta channel time slot during which a signal B is elaborated.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-07-30 | 1977-01-29 | 1977-07-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-07-30 | 1981-01-29 | 1981-07-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-07-30 | 1985-01-29 | 1985-07-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |