← Back to Patent Explorer
US3749931A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Safety device for automobile vehicles and the like

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-11-30
•
Granted: 1973-07-31
•
Expires: 1991-11-30
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The starter switch of an automobile vehicle is series connected to the ignition coil via a thyristor, and is connected, via delay means and a second contact of coupled switch, to a monitor device for producing a perceptible signal after a variable time interval from actuating the starter switch. Said delay means simultaneously supplies the base of a transistor via an R-C timeconstant, the collector-emitter lead of this transistor being connected to the control line of the thyristor via the first contact of said coupled switch. Said contacts are coupled so that when one is open, the other is closed whereby when the starter switch is actuated whilst the second contact is closed and the first contact open, the ignition coil is excited if the second switch is actuated within a selected time interval after production of said signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 F Rochat

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:58
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60K; B60K28/00; B60K28/02; B60K28/06; B60K28/063; A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/16; A61B5/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 218 words
Safety device for manually operable apparatus such as an automobile vehicle, which apparatus comprises electrically actuable starting means and requires a desired reflex actioN by an operator for the satisfactory operation thereof, said device comprising a manually actuatable first switch, means for producing a perceptible signal after a certain time interval from actuating said first switch, a manually actuable second switch, circuit means for actuating said starting means only when the second switch is actuated within a selected interval of time after production of said perceptible signal, a first thyristor connected in series between said first switch and said starting means, the control lead of said thyristor being connected in series via a first contact of said second switch with the emitter-collector lead of a first transistor, the base of said first transistor being fed via a first R-C time-constant by the emitter-collector lead of a second transistor, said emittercollector lead of the second transistor also controlling via a second contact of said second switch a device for producing a perceptible signal, the base of said second transistor being connected in series with a second R-C time-constant with said first switch, the first and second contacts of said second switch being coupled so that when one of said first and second contacts is open the other is closed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 218 words
Safety device for manually operable apparatus such as an automobile vehicle, which apparatus comprises electrically actuable starting means and requires a desired reflex actioN by an operator for the satisfactory operation thereof, said device comprising a manually actuatable first switch, means for producing a perceptible signal after a certain time interval from actuating said first switch, a manually actuable second switch, circuit means for actuating said starting means only when the second switch is actuated within a selected interval of time after production of said perceptible signal, a first thyristor connected in series between said first switch and said starting means, the control lead of said thyristor being connected in series via a first contact of said second switch with the emitter-collector lead of a first transistor, the base of said first transistor being fed via a first R-C time-constant by the emitter-collector lead of a second transistor, said emittercollector lead of the second transistor also controlling via a second contact of said second switch a device for producing a perceptible signal, the base of said second transistor being connected in series with a second R-C time-constant with said first switch, the first and second contacts of said second switch being coupled so that when one of said first and second contacts is open the other is closed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
Device according to claim 1, comprising a second thyristor connected to the emitter-collector lead of said first transistor, and a relay controlling a third contact in the base lead of the first transistor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
Device according to claim 2, comprising means for non-permanently manually closing said third contact.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
Device according to claim 1, in which said second R-C time-constant comprises a thermistor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
Device according to claim 1, in which said first transistor is a unijunction transistor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
Device according to claim 1, comprising a Zener diode in the feed lead to the base of said second transistor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3605087A Cited
US3614458A Cited
US3610943A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-30 1977-01-29 1977-07-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-30 1981-01-29 1981-07-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-30 1985-01-29 1985-07-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag