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US3749841A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Time division multiplexing for telex signals

Assignee: Databit Inc
•
Filing: 1972-01-06
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Granted: 1973-07-31
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Expires: 1992-01-06
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Abstract

Abstract The disclosed multiplexer responds to data appearing on separate channels at different signalling speeds or bit rates. At least two sampling rates are selected. One of the sampling rates is a base rate equal to or higher than the lowest signalling speed and the other sampling rate is a multiple of the base rate equal to or higher than the fastest signalling speed. The lowest speed signals are sampled at the base rate and the higher speed signals with the higher rate. The resulting sampled data is then interleaved. The lowest bit rate occupies the normal number of slots and the higher bit rate occupies a multiple number of the low rate slots. The interleaved signals are then transmitted. To accommodate telex call-establishing signals, which may occur in the same channel at rates different from the data rate, the existence of such call-establishing signals is determined and the sampling times are adjusted. The sampled signals are regenerated into bits which are multiples of the data rate. These bits are interleaved as data. Within the multiplexer distortion is removed by regenerating the signals in each channel on the basis of the condition of the center of each bit. This is comparable to a repeater. The bit center is located by high speed sampling techniques which count to the center of each bit on the basis of predetermined programs which are preset in accordance with the expected bit rate in each channel.

Inventors

  • 👤 P Cohen
  • 👤 P Ackerman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 17:36
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L25/00; H04L25/02; H04L25/06; H04L25/068

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
A time division multiplexer for transmitting the content of Telex signals, comprising detecting means for recognizing a free line condition, sampling means responsive to the signals for sampling at predetermined intervals, inverting means responsive to said detecting means for inverting the polarity of the sampling means, transition responsive means responsive to a signal of predetermined length for restoring the polarity of the sampling means to its original state for continued sampling, and assembling means for passing the sampled signals to a medium.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 82 words
A time division multiplexer for transmitting the content of Telex signals, comprising detecting means for recognizing a free line condition, sampling means responsive to the signals for sampling at predetermined intervals, inverting means responsive to said detecting means for inverting the polarity of the sampling means, transition responsive means responsive to a signal of predetermined length for restoring the polarity of the sampling means to its original state for continued sampling, and assembling means for passing the sampled signals to a medium.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
An apparatus as in claim 1, further comprising pulse regenerating means responsive to a free line condition for regenerating the signals and shaping them into a predetermined length before they are sampled.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 98 words
A time division multiplexer for transmitting the content of Telex call-establishing signals and dialing signals as well as Telex data bit streams, comprising detecting means for recognizing the call-establishing signals, sampling means responsive to the signals for sampling at predetermined intervals, inverting means responsive to said detecting means for inverting the polarity of the signals in response to call-establishing sampling means, transition responsive means responsive to dialing signals for restoring the polarity of the sampling means to its original state for continued sampling, and assembling means for assembling the sampled signals into a binary stream suitable for transmission.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 98 words
A time division multiplexer for transmitting the content of Telex call-establishing signals and dialing signals as well as Telex data bit streams, comprising detecting means for recognizing the call-establishing signals, sampling means responsive to the signals for sampling at predetermined intervals, inverting means responsive to said detecting means for inverting the polarity of the signals in response to call-establishing sampling means, transition responsive means responsive to dialing signals for restoring the polarity of the sampling means to its original state for continued sampling, and assembling means for assembling the sampled signals into a binary stream suitable for transmission.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
A multiplexer as in claim 3, further comprising pulse regenerating means responsive to a free line condition for regenerating the signals and shaping them into predetermined lengths, said pulse regenerating means being connected to said sampling means for supplying the regenerated signals to said sampling means.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 59 words
The method of transmitting Telex signals which comprises recognizing a free line condition,sampling the signals at predetermined intervals, inverting the sampling of the Telex signals in response to the free line condition, responding to a signal of given length for restoring the polarity of the samples to their original state, and assembling the signals so as to transmit them.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 59 words
The method of transmitting Telex signals which comprises recognizing a free line condition,sampling the signals at predetermined intervals, inverting the sampling of the Telex signals in response to the free line condition, responding to a signal of given length for restoring the polarity of the samples to their original state, and assembling the signals so as to transmit them.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method as in claim 5, further comprising the step of regenerating the signals and shaping them into predetermined lengths in response to a free line condition before sampling them.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3337687A Cited
US3288928A Cited
US3517130A Cited
US3612769A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-30 1977-01-29 1977-07-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-30 1981-01-29 1981-07-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-30 1985-01-29 1985-07-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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