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US3749437A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Beam supporting device as lifting tongs, for attachment to cables of cranes

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-08-19
•
Granted: 1973-07-31
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Expires: 1991-08-19
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Abstract

Abstract Lifting tongs are a device to firmly grasp a structural beam, etc., without marring it, as a crane is operated, with its cable attached to the lifting tongs directly or to a spreader bar that spaces and holds two or more lifting tongs, to lift the beam to its overhead installation locale. Thereafter, a slight lowering and a slight raising of the lifting tongs readjusts their grasping members to clear the structural beam, without crane operating personnel and/or riggers going above to the installed beam to remove the lifting tongs. Essentially, this is done as the top transverse member of the lifting tongs is readjusted relative to the bottom transverse member. The top of the installed beam maintains the elevation of the top transverse member as the remainder of the lifting tong components are slightly lowered until a latch grasps the top transverse member in a greater spaced apart position of the lifting tong components.

Inventors

  • 👤 B Lynn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 11:48
CPC Classifications
B; B66; B66C; B66C1/00; B66C1/10; B66C1/22; B66C1/24; B66C1/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 231 words
A lifting tongs unit each lifting tongs unit for use during crane operations to securely position a member to be lifted, and after the overhead securement of the lifted member by other means to an overall building structure, the lifting tongs unit, solely by utilizing crane operations, has some of its components spaced apart, and then each lifting tongs unit is swung clear of the lifted member, comprising: a. an upstanding guide body; b. an attachment receiver sub assembly secured to the top of the upstanding guide body; c. a lower transverse support sub assembly secured to the bottom of the upstanding guide body; d. an upper transverse holding sub assembly slidably secured to the upstanding guide body; and e. an automatically latching sub assembly, having a hook pivotally mounted to the lifting tongs near the top of the upstanding guide body, and having a cammed retainer mounted on the upper transverse Holding sub assembly in line with the hook, so as the hook is lowered with the upstanding guide body as the guide body slides down through the upper transverse holding sub assembly, the hook will be first pivoted by the cammed retainer and then retained by the cammed retainer on the upper transverse holding sub assembly, until subsequently released following a lifting operation when the lifting tongs are lowered to the ground for readjustment in preparation for another lift.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 231 words
A lifting tongs unit each lifting tongs unit for use during crane operations to securely position a member to be lifted, and after the overhead securement of the lifted member by other means to an overall building structure, the lifting tongs unit, solely by utilizing crane operations, has some of its components spaced apart, and then each lifting tongs unit is swung clear of the lifted member, comprising: a. an upstanding guide body; b. an attachment receiver sub assembly secured to the top of the upstanding guide body; c. a lower transverse support sub assembly secured to the bottom of the upstanding guide body; d. an upper transverse holding sub assembly slidably secured to the upstanding guide body; and e. an automatically latching sub assembly, having a hook pivotally mounted to the lifting tongs near the top of the upstanding guide body, and having a cammed retainer mounted on the upper transverse Holding sub assembly in line with the hook, so as the hook is lowered with the upstanding guide body as the guide body slides down through the upper transverse holding sub assembly, the hook will be first pivoted by the cammed retainer and then retained by the cammed retainer on the upper transverse holding sub assembly, until subsequently released following a lifting operation when the lifting tongs are lowered to the ground for readjustment in preparation for another lift.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A lifting tongs unit, as claimed in claim 1, comprising, in addition, stabilizing structures as part of the lifting tongs unit to keep the unit upright until a lift is underway.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A lifting tongs unit, as claimed in claim 1, having multiple transverse retaining structures located on both the lower transverse support sub assembly and the upper transverse holding sub assembly to confine a member when a lift is underway.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A lifting tongs unit, as claimed in claim 1, having padding to protect a member when a lift if underway.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
A load lifting assembly of spaced multiple lifting tong units, as claimed in claim 1, and a spreader body adaptable to be connected at its top to attachment means secured inturn to a crane and at its bottom to the spaced multiple lifting tongs.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2495658A Cited
BE561337A Cited
SU148210A1 Cited
US3258287A Cited
US3493128A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-30 1977-01-29 1977-07-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-30 1981-01-29 1981-07-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-30 1985-01-29 1985-07-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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