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US3748715A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic assembly machine for film cartridges

Assignee: GAF Corp
•
Filing: 1971-11-09
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Granted: 1973-07-31
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Expires: 1991-11-09
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Abstract

Abstract A film cartridge assembly and loading apparatus in which a scroll of film and paper backing are automatically taped to a spool and fitted into a suitable cartridge body and cover unit. The apparatus includes two principal assembly units; the first for pre-assemblying the cartridge body and cover and the second for inserting a scrolled film and paper spool into the cartridge and ultrasonically sealing the cartridge. A notcher, labeler and torque-testing apparatus are included as part of the present invention.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Hoover
  • 👤 R Houser
  • 👤 B Sheffer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 00:19
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C3/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/53; Y10T29/53465

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
A film cartridge assembly and loading apparatus including: a first unit adapted to position a film cartridge body and a cover thereon; a second unit including a film and paper feeding means; a cutting means, a scrolling means adapted to scroll a predetermined length of photographic film and paper, means for inserting said spool-scroll assembly into said cartridge and means for ultrasonically sealing a cartridge cover and body while still maintaining the proper focal plane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 75 words
A film cartridge assembly and loading apparatus including: a first unit adapted to position a film cartridge body and a cover thereon; a second unit including a film and paper feeding means; a cutting means, a scrolling means adapted to scroll a predetermined length of photographic film and paper, means for inserting said spool-scroll assembly into said cartridge and means for ultrasonically sealing a cartridge cover and body while still maintaining the proper focal plane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 205 words
A film cartridge assembly and loading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein; said first unit includes storage means for storing said cartridge bodies in a manner permitting such bodies to enter one at a time by gravity onto a feed track means including a table, said table having a locating nest for positioning said cartridge body at a designated location, circuit means to detect the presence of a cartridge body in said nest, a first air cylinder means responsive to the presence of said nested cartridge body for transferring said cartridge body to a cover loading station, cover loading means for guiding said cartridge cover onto said body, slide means to receive said cover in a detented position as it moves to the forward area of said track, a second air cylinder means adapted to direct said slide and cover down said track into a position above the nested cartridge body, a third air cylinder means above said cartridge cover adapted to retain said cover on said cartridge body to form a cover-cartridge body combination until said slide is in the full retracted position, and electrical circuit means for energizing a conveyor means to direct said cover-cartridge-body combination to another area for further work.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
A film cartridge assembly and loading apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein said cover is held in position by a slide arrangement until such slide is fully retracted to prevent further advance of additional slide covers through the action of an air cylinder entering a hole in said cartridge cover.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 92 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 3 including: A labeling means for placing a label on said cartridge assembly, constant speed escape belT having an indexing air cylinder means for receiving said cover-cartridge body assembly, said belts being adapted to transfer said cartridge assembly to a notching means where said cartridge is notched in a pre-designated manner and immediately thereafter tested for the presence or absence of said notches, and transport means for transporting said notched cartridge assembly into a light-lock chamber for insertion therein of a scroll of film and paper.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 4 wherein the presence of a notch in said cartridge assembly is detected by a limit switch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 146 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, including: means for controlling a pre-determined amount of film and backing paper, an arm control assembly for controlling the tension of said film being drawn from a roll, a tape dispenser means for dispensing tape to attach said film to said paper backing; a scrolling means for combining said film and paper combination into a coreless scroll; a spool feeding means adapted to advance an empty film spool to a position where a pre-selected length of tape is automatically applied to said paper scroll and spool to form a scroll-spool combination; a track means for maintaining registration between said film and paper, means for inserting said scroll-spool combination into a cartridge body, a sealing means for ultra-sonically sealing said loaded cartridge cover and body, and torque-testing means for applying a pre-established torque on the film paper and tape-spool combination.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 48 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein film tension is governed by a mechanical brake in cooperation with a loop arm controlled by a spindle such that a decrease in film tension causes said arm to lower its position of travel resulting in added film feed out.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 7 including photoelectric light-sensing means for sensing the presence of film and paper registration.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3325589A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-30 1977-01-29 1977-07-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-30 1981-01-29 1981-07-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-30 1985-01-29 1985-07-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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