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US3747576A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electronic fuel injection system including transient power compensation

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
•
Filing: 1971-05-24
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Granted: 1973-07-24
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Expires: 1991-05-24
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Abstract

Abstract In an internal combustion engine system, the inductance of an inductor is determined in response to the rate of change in the position of a throttle member. At the same time, the inductor is energized with a control current having a magnitude which varies at a constant rate of change. As a result, a throttle voltage is developed across the inductor having an amplitude which is directly proportional to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member. The amount of fuel applied to the engine is regulated as a function of the amplitude of the throttle voltage. Optionally, the amount of fuel delivered to the engine is also controlled as a function of the amplitude of a speed voltage which is proportional to the speed of the engine.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Gordon
  • 👤 Gavic J Mc

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 11:37
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D41/00; F02D41/02; F02D41/04; F02D41/10; F02D41/107

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 151 words
In an internal combustion engine system including an adjustable throttle member for defining the power output of the engine as a function of the position of the throttle member, the combination comprising: a variable inductor; means connecting the throttle member with the inductor for varying the inductance of the inductor in response to a change in the position of the throttle member; and means connected with the inductor for energizing the inductor with a control current having a linearly varying magnitude to develop a throttle voltage across the inductor having an amplitude directly proportional to the inductance of the inductor; and means including fuel injection means connected between the inductor and the engine for regulating the amount of fuel applied to the engine in response to the amplitude of the throttle voltage so that the delivery of fuel to the engine is controlled in dependence upon movement of the throttle memeber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 151 words
In an internal combustion engine system including an adjustable throttle member for defining the power output of the engine as a function of the position of the throttle member, the combination comprising: a variable inductor; means connecting the throttle member with the inductor for varying the inductance of the inductor in response to a change in the position of the throttle member; and means connected with the inductor for energizing the inductor with a control current having a linearly varying magnitude to develop a throttle voltage across the inductor having an amplitude directly proportional to the inductance of the inductor; and means including fuel injection means connected between the inductor and the engine for regulating the amount of fuel applied to the engine in response to the amplitude of the throttle voltage so that the delivery of fuel to the engine is controlled in dependence upon movement of the throttle memeber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 179 words
In an internal combustion engine system including an adjustable throttle member for defining the power output of the engine as a function of the position of the throttle member, the combination comprising: a variable inductor for developing a throttle voltage thereacross; means including dashpot means connected between the throttle member and the inductor for varying the inductance of the inductor in direct proportion to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; means connected with the inductor for energizing the inductor with a control current having a magnitude which varies at a constant rate of change so that the amplitude of the throttle voltage is directly proportional to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; and means including fuel injection means connected between the inductor and the engine for controlling the amount of fuel delivered to the engine in response to the amplitude of the throttle voltage so that the application of fuel to the engine is regulated in accordance with the rate of change in the position of the throttle member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 179 words
In an internal combustion engine system including an adjustable throttle member for defining the power output of the engine as a function of the position of the throttle member, the combination comprising: a variable inductor for developing a throttle voltage thereacross; means including dashpot means connected between the throttle member and the inductor for varying the inductance of the inductor in direct proportion to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; means connected with the inductor for energizing the inductor with a control current having a magnitude which varies at a constant rate of change so that the amplitude of the throttle voltage is directly proportional to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; and means including fuel injection means connected between the inductor and the engine for controlling the amount of fuel delivered to the engine in response to the amplitude of the throttle voltage so that the application of fuel to the engine is regulated in accordance with the rate of change in the position of the throttle member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 232 words
In an internal combustion engine system including an adjustable throttle member for defining the power output of the engine as a functIon of the position of the throttle member, the combination comprising: a variable inductor for developing a throttle voltage thereacross; position sensor means including dashpot means connected between the throttle member and the inductor for varying the inductance of the inductor in direct proportion to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; current regulator means connected to the inductor for energizing the inductor with a control current having a magnitude which varies at a constant rate of change so that the amplitude of the throttle voltage is directly proportional to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; speed sensor means connected with the engine for developing a speed voltage having an amplitude directly proportional to the speed of the engine; and means including fuel injection means connected with the engine and connected with the speed sensor means and the inductor for controlling the amount of fuel applied to the engine in response to the amplitude of the throttle voltage and in response to the amplitude of the speed voltage so that the delivery of fuel to the engine is regulated in accordance with the rate of change in the position of the throttle member and in accordance with the speed of the engine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 232 words
In an internal combustion engine system including an adjustable throttle member for defining the power output of the engine as a functIon of the position of the throttle member, the combination comprising: a variable inductor for developing a throttle voltage thereacross; position sensor means including dashpot means connected between the throttle member and the inductor for varying the inductance of the inductor in direct proportion to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; current regulator means connected to the inductor for energizing the inductor with a control current having a magnitude which varies at a constant rate of change so that the amplitude of the throttle voltage is directly proportional to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; speed sensor means connected with the engine for developing a speed voltage having an amplitude directly proportional to the speed of the engine; and means including fuel injection means connected with the engine and connected with the speed sensor means and the inductor for controlling the amount of fuel applied to the engine in response to the amplitude of the throttle voltage and in response to the amplitude of the speed voltage so that the delivery of fuel to the engine is regulated in accordance with the rate of change in the position of the throttle member and in accordance with the speed of the engine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 259 words
In an internal combustion engine system including a throttle member having an adjustable position; control pulse generator means for producing control pulses in synchronization with the operation of the engine, the control pulse generator means cooperating with the throttle member to define the duration of the control pulses as a function of the position of the throttle member, the control pulse generator means including bias voltage generator means for also defining the duration of the control pulses as a function of the amplitude of a bias voltage; and fuel injection means connected between the control pulse generator means and the engine for applying fuel to the engine for the duration of each of the control pulses; the combination comprising: a variable inductor for developing a throttle voltage thereacross; position sensor means connected between the throttle member and the inductor for varying the inductance of the inductor in direct proportion to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; current regulator means connected with the inductor for energizing the inductor with a control current having a linearly varying magnitude such that the throttle voltage is directly proportional to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; and bias voltage modifier means connected between the inductor and the bias voltage generator means for altering the amplitude of the bias voltage as a function of the amplitude of the throttle voltage thereby to tailor the amount of fuel delivered to the engine in response to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 259 words
In an internal combustion engine system including a throttle member having an adjustable position; control pulse generator means for producing control pulses in synchronization with the operation of the engine, the control pulse generator means cooperating with the throttle member to define the duration of the control pulses as a function of the position of the throttle member, the control pulse generator means including bias voltage generator means for also defining the duration of the control pulses as a function of the amplitude of a bias voltage; and fuel injection means connected between the control pulse generator means and the engine for applying fuel to the engine for the duration of each of the control pulses; the combination comprising: a variable inductor for developing a throttle voltage thereacross; position sensor means connected between the throttle member and the inductor for varying the inductance of the inductor in direct proportion to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; current regulator means connected with the inductor for energizing the inductor with a control current having a linearly varying magnitude such that the throttle voltage is directly proportional to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; and bias voltage modifier means connected between the inductor and the bias voltage generator means for altering the amplitude of the bias voltage as a function of the amplitude of the throttle voltage thereby to tailor the amount of fuel delivered to the engine in response to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 334 words
In an internal combustion engine system including timing pulse generator means for producing timing pulses having a frequency proportional to the speed of the engine; a throttle member having a variable position; control pulse generator means for producing control pulses in response to the occurrence of the timing pulses, the control pulse generator means cooperating with the throttle member for defining the duration of the control pulses as a function of the position of the throttle member, the control pulse generator means including bias voltage generator means for also defining the duration of the control pulses as a function of the level of a bias voltage; and fuel injection means connected between the control pulse generator means and the engine for applying fuel to the engine for the duration of each of the control pulses; the combination comprising: a variable inductor for developing a throttle voltage thereacross; position sensor means including dashpot means connected between the throttle member and the inductor for varying the inductance of the inductor in direct proportion to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; current regulator means connected to the inductor for energizing the inductor with a control current having a magnitude which varies at a constant rate of change so that the amplitude of the throttle voltage is directly proportional to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; speed sensor means connected with the timing pulse generator means for developing a speed voltage having an amplitude proportional to the frequency of the timing pulses; and bias voltage modifier means connected between the inductor and the bias voltage generator means for altering the level of the bias voltage in response to the amplitude of the throttle voltage and in response to the amplitude of the speed voltage so that the delivery of fuel to the engine is regulated in accordance with the rate of change in the position of the throttle member and in accordance with the speed of the engine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 334 words
In an internal combustion engine system including timing pulse generator means for producing timing pulses having a frequency proportional to the speed of the engine; a throttle member having a variable position; control pulse generator means for producing control pulses in response to the occurrence of the timing pulses, the control pulse generator means cooperating with the throttle member for defining the duration of the control pulses as a function of the position of the throttle member, the control pulse generator means including bias voltage generator means for also defining the duration of the control pulses as a function of the level of a bias voltage; and fuel injection means connected between the control pulse generator means and the engine for applying fuel to the engine for the duration of each of the control pulses; the combination comprising: a variable inductor for developing a throttle voltage thereacross; position sensor means including dashpot means connected between the throttle member and the inductor for varying the inductance of the inductor in direct proportion to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; current regulator means connected to the inductor for energizing the inductor with a control current having a magnitude which varies at a constant rate of change so that the amplitude of the throttle voltage is directly proportional to the rate of change in the position of the throttle member; speed sensor means connected with the timing pulse generator means for developing a speed voltage having an amplitude proportional to the frequency of the timing pulses; and bias voltage modifier means connected between the inductor and the bias voltage generator means for altering the level of the bias voltage in response to the amplitude of the throttle voltage and in response to the amplitude of the speed voltage so that the delivery of fuel to the engine is regulated in accordance with the rate of change in the position of the throttle member and in accordance with the speed of the engine.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2859738A Cited
DE1125718B Cited
GB904461A Cited
DE1092785B Cited
US3089306A Cited
US3425401A Cited
US3648155A Cited
US3570460A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-23 1977-01-22 1977-07-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-23 1981-01-22 1981-07-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-23 1985-01-22 1985-07-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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