← Back to Patent Explorer
US3746783A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shutterless playback device for holographic motion picture record pressings

Assignee: RCA Corp
•
Filing: 1970-09-28
•
Granted: 1973-07-17
•
Expires: 1990-09-28
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Hologram record pressings having impressions thereon of a type homologous to the impressions of phonograph record pressings may be made from phase hologram master recordings by techniques the same as or similar to those employed in making conventional phonograph record pressings. Such a hologram record pressing may include a large number of separate small holograms, which may be used to play back motion pictures over a suitable playback equipment. Such playback equipment may include illuminating means for producing a primary beam of spatially coherent monochromatic light and shutterless means for moving the record with respect to the illuminating means to continuously illuminate in sequence the holograms while they are being moved. The playback equipment further includes light responsive hologram information utilization means, such as a closed circuit television system, having an information-carrying secondary beam derived from the illuminated holograms continuously applied as an input thereto.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Gerritsen
  • 👤 D Greenaway

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 05:34
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03H; G03H1/00; G03H1/02; G03H1/0276; G03H1/028; H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/76; H04N5/7605; H04N5/89; H04N5/90; G03H1/04; G03H1/0476; G03H2001/0482; G03H1/0493; G03H2001/0497; G03H1/26; G03H1/2645; G03H2001/2655; G03H2210/00; G03H2210/20; G03H2222/00; G03H2222/10; G03H2222/17; G03H2222/18; G03H2270/00; G03H2270/20; G03H2270/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 337 words
Playback apparatus for a motion picture recorded on a storage medium as a series of micro-holograms each of which is an interference fringe pattern redundantly representaive of the visual information in a frame of a given motion picture, said series of micro-holograms being arranged in a given order determined by the order of successive frames of the given motion picture so that sequential reconstruction of each of said series of micro-holograms in said given order will result in the playing back of said given motion picture, each of said micro-holograms having the same given area and dimensions; said apparatus comprising: a. a mechanism for supporting said medium for given movement and for moving said supported medium; b. a source of spatially coherent monochromatic light arranged with respect to said supported medium for illuminating each individual micro-hologram in turn with an incident beam of spatially coherent monochromatic light when said medium has said given movement to thereby produce an information beam which forms at a given place a reconstructed real image of the visual information represented by an illuminated microholorgram, the cross-sectional area and cimensions of said incident beam being no larger than said given area and dimensions, so that when said medium is moved the illuminated area of any microhologram traversing said incident beam gradually increases to a maximum and then gradually decreases to cause the intensity of the information beam produced thereby gradually to brighten as the illuminated portion of the area of this micro-hologram increases and gradually to fade as the illuminated portion of the area of this microhologram decreases, and c. utilization means for displaying said motion picture, said utilization means including viewing means situated at said place which is illuminated by and views the real image being formed by said information beam while said medium is being moved and while successive ones of said series of microholograms are traversing said incident beam, whereby said playback apparatus requires no shutters and permits said medium to be moved while said motion picture is being displayed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 337 words
Playback apparatus for a motion picture recorded on a storage medium as a series of micro-holograms each of which is an interference fringe pattern redundantly representaive of the visual information in a frame of a given motion picture, said series of micro-holograms being arranged in a given order determined by the order of successive frames of the given motion picture so that sequential reconstruction of each of said series of micro-holograms in said given order will result in the playing back of said given motion picture, each of said micro-holograms having the same given area and dimensions; said apparatus comprising: a. a mechanism for supporting said medium for given movement and for moving said supported medium; b. a source of spatially coherent monochromatic light arranged with respect to said supported medium for illuminating each individual micro-hologram in turn with an incident beam of spatially coherent monochromatic light when said medium has said given movement to thereby produce an information beam which forms at a given place a reconstructed real image of the visual information represented by an illuminated microholorgram, the cross-sectional area and cimensions of said incident beam being no larger than said given area and dimensions, so that when said medium is moved the illuminated area of any microhologram traversing said incident beam gradually increases to a maximum and then gradually decreases to cause the intensity of the information beam produced thereby gradually to brighten as the illuminated portion of the area of this micro-hologram increases and gradually to fade as the illuminated portion of the area of this microhologram decreases, and c. utilization means for displaying said motion picture, said utilization means including viewing means situated at said place which is illuminated by and views the real image being formed by said information beam while said medium is being moved and while successive ones of said series of microholograms are traversing said incident beam, whereby said playback apparatus requires no shutters and permits said medium to be moved while said motion picture is being displayed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 71 words
The playback apparatus definEd in claim 1, wherein any spacing between successive ones of said series of micro-holograms is sufficiently small so that during movement of said medium said incident beam simultaneously illuminates respective portions of adjacent ones of said micro-holograms as they pass therethrough, whereby the real image corresponding to each sequential frame gradually fades as the real image corresponding to the next frame in the sequence gradually grows brighter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The playback apparatus defined in claim 1 wherein said viewing means comprises a screen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
The playback apparatus defined in claim 1, wherein said viewing means comprises a transducing means for converting the light information in said information beam into electric form, and wherein said utilization means further includes display means responsive to this information in electric form for displaying said motion picture.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The playback apparatus defined in claim 1, wherein said utilization means comprises an image intensifier having a photocathode, said photocathode constituting said viewing means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 95 words
The playback apparatus defined in claim 1, wherein said utilization means comprises television camera means including a pickup tube constituting said viewing means, said television camera means converting the light information in said information beam into a video signal, and wherein said utilization means further includes television display means and video signal translating means coupled between said television camera means and said television display means for applying said video signal to said television display means, said television display means including a picture tube for displaying the picture information contained in the micro-hologram then being viewed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US971588A Cited
US2983784A Cited
US2982176A Cited
US3083615A Cited
US3506327A Cited
US3404224A Cited
US3610722A Cited
US3511553A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-16 1977-01-15 1977-07-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-16 1981-01-15 1981-07-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-16 1985-01-15 1985-07-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag