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US3746074A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for regulating the solidification of the liquid core in a continuous casting

Assignee: Mannesmann Demag AG
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Filing: 1971-05-26
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Granted: 1973-07-17
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Expires: 1991-05-26
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Abstract

Abstract To regulate the pressure exerted by the liquid core within a continuous casting as it solidifies, a magnetic field is established about the casting or strand in the region in which it contains a liquid core. Further, to increase or decrease the effect of the magnetic field, a d.c. field is established about the strand adjacent the magnetic field with the axis of its electrodes positioned perpendicularly to the axis of the poles of the magnetic field.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Baumann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 09:15
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22D; B22D11/00; B22D11/12; B22D11/122

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 182 words
Apparatus for use in a continuous casting plant including a mold in which a strand is initially formed and said mold having an outlet from which the strand is withdrawn with a thin solidified skin and a liquid core so that the liquid core solidifies as the strand continues to move outwardly away from the outlet of said mold, wherein the improvement comprises a magnetic yoke disposed about the continuous casting strand in the region where the strand contains a liquid core, poles for said magnetic yoke positioned on opposite sides of the strand, means for supplying current to said poles for establishing a magnetic field around the strand, a pair of electrodes dIsposed on opposite sides of the strand with the axis of said electrodes arranged perpendicularly to the axis of said poles, and means for supplying a source of direct current to said electrodes and for reversing the polarity of said electrodes so that a small d-c field can be established for increasing or decreasing the force of the magnetic field on the liquid core within the continuous casting strand.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 182 words
Apparatus for use in a continuous casting plant including a mold in which a strand is initially formed and said mold having an outlet from which the strand is withdrawn with a thin solidified skin and a liquid core so that the liquid core solidifies as the strand continues to move outwardly away from the outlet of said mold, wherein the improvement comprises a magnetic yoke disposed about the continuous casting strand in the region where the strand contains a liquid core, poles for said magnetic yoke positioned on opposite sides of the strand, means for supplying current to said poles for establishing a magnetic field around the strand, a pair of electrodes dIsposed on opposite sides of the strand with the axis of said electrodes arranged perpendicularly to the axis of said poles, and means for supplying a source of direct current to said electrodes and for reversing the polarity of said electrodes so that a small d-c field can be established for increasing or decreasing the force of the magnetic field on the liquid core within the continuous casting strand.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, characterized therein that said mold has a rectangular shape and said electrodes are positioned on two opposite sides of said mold.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
Apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, characterized therein that said mold has a rectangular shape so that said strand is rectangular in transverse cross section, said electrodes being located on opposite sides of said strand at a position spaced from the outlet from said mold.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
Apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, characterized therein that said electrodes for the d-c field are applied to the surface of the strand after it is withdrawn from the mold.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, characterized therein that said means for supplying current to said poles comprises a source of alternating current.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, characterized therein that said means for supplying current to said poles comprises a source of direct current.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA531772A Cited
GB751233A Cited
US2851750A Cited
GB872591A Cited
US3344839A Cited
US3523785A Cited
US3656537A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-16 1977-01-15 1977-07-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-16 1981-01-15 1981-07-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-16 1985-01-15 1985-07-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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