← Back to Patent Explorer
US3744470A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Engine anti-diesel control

Assignee: Ford Motor Co
•
Filing: 1971-11-29
•
Granted: 1973-07-10
•
Expires: 1991-11-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The throttle valve of a downdraft type carburetor is controlled in its movement by a servo in turn controlled by manifold vacuum changes; springs initially move the throttle valve to an idle speed setting for engine starting as well as engine idling; and, engine shutoff permits vacuum in a reservoir to temporarily move the throttle valve towards a closed position to prevent dieseling.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Clarke
  • 👤 E Obermeyer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 20:44
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M3/00; F02M3/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S123/00; Y10S123/11

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 326 words
An engine anti-dieseling carburetor throttle valve positioner comprising, in combination, an engine carburetor having an induction passage open to essentially atmospheric pressure at one end and adapted to be connected to an engine intake manifold at the opposite end so as to be subject to varying engine vaccum, a throttle valve rotatably mounted across the passage and movable from an essentially closed first position to a second engine idle speed position and beyond to a wide open throttle position, and return, for controlling flow through said passage, and control means to move the throttle valve to the first and second positions, the control means including first means operatively biasing the throttle valve to the first closed throttle antidiesel position, second means biasing the throttle valve towards the second position, and engine manifold vacuum sensitive means operable upon engine shutdown to initially move the throttle valve to the closed throttle first position to prevent engine dieseling and subsequently permit return movement of the throttle valve to the second open idle speed position by the second spring means to condition the engine for starting, the vacuum sensitive means including a vacuum servo having a movable diaphragm dividing the servo into first and second vacuum chambers, means connecting the first chamber to manifold vacuum at a point in the carburetor induction passage below the throttle valve, plunger means connected to the diaphragm operably engagable with the throttle valve, and flow restricting means interconnecting the first and second chambers for the slow bleed of vacuum into and out of the second chamber whereby upon engine shutdown, the immediate decay of engine manifold vacuum in the first chamber permits vacuum in the second chamber to effect movement of the throttle valve to the first closed throttle anti-diesel position, the subsequent decay of the vacuum in the second chamber through the flow restricting means permitting return movement of the throttle valve to the open throttle second position by the second spring means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 326 words
An engine anti-dieseling carburetor throttle valve positioner comprising, in combination, an engine carburetor having an induction passage open to essentially atmospheric pressure at one end and adapted to be connected to an engine intake manifold at the opposite end so as to be subject to varying engine vaccum, a throttle valve rotatably mounted across the passage and movable from an essentially closed first position to a second engine idle speed position and beyond to a wide open throttle position, and return, for controlling flow through said passage, and control means to move the throttle valve to the first and second positions, the control means including first means operatively biasing the throttle valve to the first closed throttle antidiesel position, second means biasing the throttle valve towards the second position, and engine manifold vacuum sensitive means operable upon engine shutdown to initially move the throttle valve to the closed throttle first position to prevent engine dieseling and subsequently permit return movement of the throttle valve to the second open idle speed position by the second spring means to condition the engine for starting, the vacuum sensitive means including a vacuum servo having a movable diaphragm dividing the servo into first and second vacuum chambers, means connecting the first chamber to manifold vacuum at a point in the carburetor induction passage below the throttle valve, plunger means connected to the diaphragm operably engagable with the throttle valve, and flow restricting means interconnecting the first and second chambers for the slow bleed of vacuum into and out of the second chamber whereby upon engine shutdown, the immediate decay of engine manifold vacuum in the first chamber permits vacuum in the second chamber to effect movement of the throttle valve to the first closed throttle anti-diesel position, the subsequent decay of the vacuum in the second chamber through the flow restricting means permitting return movement of the throttle valve to the open throttle second position by the second spring means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 286 words
An engine anti-dieseling carburetor throttle valve positioner comprising, in combination, an engine carburetor having an induction passage open to essentially atmospheric pressure at one end and adapted to be connected to an engine intake manifold at the opposite end so as to be subject to varying engine vacuum, a throttle valve rotatably mounted across the passage and movable from an essentially closed first position to a second engine idle speed position and beyond to a wide open throttle position, and return, for controlling flow through said passage, and control means to move the throttle valve to the first and second positions, the control means comprising a vacuum servo having a flexible movable diaphragm dividing the servo into first and second vacuum chambers, plunger means connected to the diaphragm and projecting outwardly of the servo for operative engagement with the throttle valve, first spring means in the first chamber biasing the diaphragm and plunger to a first throttle valve open position, second spring means of lesser force than the first spring means operatively biasing the throttle valve towards a second closed position, means connecting the second chamber to engine intake manifold vacuum, and orifice means connecting the vacuum from the second chamber to the first chamber during engine operation to constitute the first chamber as a vacuum reservoir, whereby upon engine shutdown essentially immediately decaying manifold vacuum in the second chamber, tHe vacuum in the first chamber is effective to effect a movement of the throttle valve to the closed anti-diesel second position until such time as sufficient vacuum in the first chamber is bled through the orifice to permit return movement of the throttle valve to the open throttle first position by the first spring means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 286 words
An engine anti-dieseling carburetor throttle valve positioner comprising, in combination, an engine carburetor having an induction passage open to essentially atmospheric pressure at one end and adapted to be connected to an engine intake manifold at the opposite end so as to be subject to varying engine vacuum, a throttle valve rotatably mounted across the passage and movable from an essentially closed first position to a second engine idle speed position and beyond to a wide open throttle position, and return, for controlling flow through said passage, and control means to move the throttle valve to the first and second positions, the control means comprising a vacuum servo having a flexible movable diaphragm dividing the servo into first and second vacuum chambers, plunger means connected to the diaphragm and projecting outwardly of the servo for operative engagement with the throttle valve, first spring means in the first chamber biasing the diaphragm and plunger to a first throttle valve open position, second spring means of lesser force than the first spring means operatively biasing the throttle valve towards a second closed position, means connecting the second chamber to engine intake manifold vacuum, and orifice means connecting the vacuum from the second chamber to the first chamber during engine operation to constitute the first chamber as a vacuum reservoir, whereby upon engine shutdown essentially immediately decaying manifold vacuum in the second chamber, tHe vacuum in the first chamber is effective to effect a movement of the throttle valve to the closed anti-diesel second position until such time as sufficient vacuum in the first chamber is bled through the orifice to permit return movement of the throttle valve to the open throttle first position by the first spring means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-09 1977-01-08 1977-07-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-09 1981-01-08 1981-07-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-09 1985-01-08 1985-07-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag