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US3743798A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Elongated spring coil conductors applying tension force to pushbutton actuators in keyboard matrix switch assembly

Assignee: Boeing North American Inc
•
Filing: 1971-09-13
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Granted: 1973-07-03
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Expires: 1991-09-13
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Abstract

Abstract A matrix of conductors is secured within a housing in a normally separated relationship. One set of the conductors is comprised of a flexible material and is positioned in the housing relative to keyboard pushbuttons for providing tensioning force under the pushbuttons. When a pushbutton is depressed, a flexible tensioning conductor is depressed into contact with another conductor of the matrix for providing an electrical output representing the depressed pushbutton.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Pentecost

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:50
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/70

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 166 words
A keyboard device comprising a matrix of conductors; a housing in which all of said conductors are secured in a normally spaced relationship; pushbuttons projecting fRom a surface of said housing for forcing said conductors of said matrix into temporary electrical contact; 9 said housing including a lower housing member subjacent the surface from which said pushbuttons project; a first set of said conductors comprising flexible conductors secured in said houshing for applying a spring tensioning force to said pushbuttons whereby said pushbuttons are maintained in a desired position in said housing; said first set of conductors comprising a plurality of coiled spring conductors secured at opposite sides of said housing such that one surface of said coiled spring conductors provides said spring tensioning force to the undersurface of said pushbuttons; and a second set of said conductors being disposed in grooves in the inner surface of said lower housing member, said second set of conductors comprising a plurality of conductors formed of deformable conducting material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 166 words
A keyboard device comprising a matrix of conductors; a housing in which all of said conductors are secured in a normally spaced relationship; pushbuttons projecting fRom a surface of said housing for forcing said conductors of said matrix into temporary electrical contact; 9 said housing including a lower housing member subjacent the surface from which said pushbuttons project; a first set of said conductors comprising flexible conductors secured in said houshing for applying a spring tensioning force to said pushbuttons whereby said pushbuttons are maintained in a desired position in said housing; said first set of conductors comprising a plurality of coiled spring conductors secured at opposite sides of said housing such that one surface of said coiled spring conductors provides said spring tensioning force to the undersurface of said pushbuttons; and a second set of said conductors being disposed in grooves in the inner surface of said lower housing member, said second set of conductors comprising a plurality of conductors formed of deformable conducting material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The keyboard device recited in claim 1 wherein said housing further includes regularly spaced ridges for providing additional support to said first set of conductors.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
The keyboard device recited in claim 1 wherein each of said pushbuttons include prongs which project downward across the intersections of said matrix of conductors, and wherein said housing includes a lower surface provided with openings into which said prongs project for improving the stability of said pushbuttons in said housing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 168 words
A keyboard device comprising an array of electrical conductors including a first set of conductors arranged parallel to each other in a first plane and a second set of conductors arranged parallel to each other and transverse to said first set of conductors in a second plane; said first set of conductors comprising flexible conductors; said second set of conductors being supported throughout substantially the entire length thereof to prevent movement thereof; control means normally supported in a first position by said flexible conductors and responsive to external force to be selectively movable to a second position to force said one of said flexible conductors into temporary contact with a transversely disposed conductor whereupon said flexible conductor tends to return said control means to said first position after removal of said external force; and support means for supporting said flexible conductors on both sides of the point of contact with said transversely disposed conductor in order to permit only one point of contact between said transversely disposed conductors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 168 words
A keyboard device comprising an array of electrical conductors including a first set of conductors arranged parallel to each other in a first plane and a second set of conductors arranged parallel to each other and transverse to said first set of conductors in a second plane; said first set of conductors comprising flexible conductors; said second set of conductors being supported throughout substantially the entire length thereof to prevent movement thereof; control means normally supported in a first position by said flexible conductors and responsive to external force to be selectively movable to a second position to force said one of said flexible conductors into temporary contact with a transversely disposed conductor whereupon said flexible conductor tends to return said control means to said first position after removal of said external force; and support means for supporting said flexible conductors on both sides of the point of contact with said transversely disposed conductor in order to permit only one point of contact between said transversely disposed conductors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US959435A Cited
US2025981A Cited
US2320774A Cited
US3193607A Cited
US3205318A Cited
US3396257A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-02 1977-01-01 1977-07-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-02 1981-01-01 1981-07-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-02 1985-01-01 1985-07-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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