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US3742401A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi pole latch system having means to defeat single pole latching

Assignee: ITE Imperial Corp
•
Filing: 1972-07-27
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Granted: 1973-06-26
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Expires: 1992-07-27
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Abstract

Abstract A multi-pole circuit breaker having an individual spring powered overcenter toggle operating mechanism with a releasable cradle is provided with a defeater means, independent of the cradle latches, to prevent closing of the contact mechanisms until such time as the cradles of all operating mechanisms are latched.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Strobel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 11:12
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H71/00; H01H71/10; H01H71/50; H01H71/62

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 306 words
A multi-pole circuit breaker including first, second, and third mechanisms, each comprising associated contact operating means, latch means and overload trip means; said operating means including a main spring means to provide contact operating power and contact pressure, and a latchable cradle movable by said spring means from a normally latched position wherein said operating means is effective for contact closing to a tripped position wherein said operating means is ineffective for contact closing when said cradle is released; said latch means including a latch unit normally maintaining the cradle of its associated operating means in its said latched position; said overload trip means when subjected to predetermined current overload conditions operating its associated latch means to release the cradle of its associated operating mechanism; common trip bar means for operating and for being operated by said latch units; each of said latch units being connected to the cradle of its associated operating means such that after releasing the last recited cradle the force of its associated spring means is transmitted through this last recited cradle and its associated latch unit to operate said trip bar means which in turn operates the other latch units to release their associated cradles; each of said mechanisms also including link means to prevent contact closing if all of the cradles are not in their said latched positions; said link means extending between the cradle and the latch unit of its associated mechanism; each of said link means being operatively positioned for actuation by the spring means of its associated mechanism acting through its associated cradle after an unsuccessful attempt has been made to latch its associated cradle; each of said link means upon actuation thereof operating its associated latch unit which in turn operates said trip bar means to operate the other latch units to release their associated cradles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 306 words
A multi-pole circuit breaker including first, second, and third mechanisms, each comprising associated contact operating means, latch means and overload trip means; said operating means including a main spring means to provide contact operating power and contact pressure, and a latchable cradle movable by said spring means from a normally latched position wherein said operating means is effective for contact closing to a tripped position wherein said operating means is ineffective for contact closing when said cradle is released; said latch means including a latch unit normally maintaining the cradle of its associated operating means in its said latched position; said overload trip means when subjected to predetermined current overload conditions operating its associated latch means to release the cradle of its associated operating mechanism; common trip bar means for operating and for being operated by said latch units; each of said latch units being connected to the cradle of its associated operating means such that after releasing the last recited cradle the force of its associated spring means is transmitted through this last recited cradle and its associated latch unit to operate said trip bar means which in turn operates the other latch units to release their associated cradles; each of said mechanisms also including link means to prevent contact closing if all of the cradles are not in their said latched positions; said link means extending between the cradle and the latch unit of its associated mechanism; each of said link means being operatively positioned for actuation by the spring means of its associated mechanism acting through its associated cradle after an unsuccessful attempt has been made to latch its associated cradle; each of said link means upon actuation thereof operating its associated latch unit which in turn operates said trip bar means to operate the other latch units to release their associated cradles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 72 words
A circuit breaker as set forth in claim 1 in which the link means of each of said mechanisms comprises a first and second cooperatively engaging link pivotally mounted on laterally spaced parallel axes, with the axis for said first link being closer to said trip unit than the axis for said seconD link; said trip bar means extending parallel to and being pivotable about another axis parallel to said parallel axes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A circuit breaker as set forth in claim 2 in which the latch means of each of said mechanisms includes an individual latch train interposed between the cradle and the latch unit thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
A circuit breaker as set forth in claim 3 in which each of said latch trains includes cooperatively engaging primary and auxiliary latches mounted on laterally spaced axes parallel to the axis for the trip bar means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A circuit breaker as set forth in claim 4 in which for each of said mechanism the first link and the primary latch are mounted on a common axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A circuit breaker as set forth in claim 4 in which for each of said mechanisms the second link and the auxiliary latch are mounted on a common axis.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A circuit breaker as set forth in claim 6 in which for each of said mechanism the first link and the primary latch are mounted on another common axis.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
A circuit breaker as set forth in claim 1 also including individual separable contact means connected for operation to open and closed positions directly by the operating means of the respective associated operating means; a transverse tie bar mechanically interconnecting said separable contact means of all of said mechanisms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-06-25 1976-12-25 1977-06-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-06-25 1980-12-25 1981-06-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-06-25 1984-12-25 1985-06-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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