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US3741654A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Measuring apparatus

Assignee: Farrand Optical Co Inc
•
Filing: 1972-03-01
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Granted: 1973-06-26
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Expires: 1992-03-01
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a non-contacting measuring system relying upon the difference in the focal points of two transmitted, differently modulated, coaxial light bundles. The difference in intensity of the light reflected back from a to-be-measured object located between the focal points of the two light bundles defines the precise location of the object relative to the two focal points.

Inventors

  • 👤 I Brenholdt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 19:13
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01C; G01C3/00; G01C3/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
A measuring apparatus comprising, means for modulating first and second light bundles with first and second different characteristics, means for focusing said light bundles at first and second different focal points, means for detecting resultant radiation from an object located between said focal points whereby the relative position of said object between said focal points is measured by the difference in energy in said resultant radiation derived from said first and said second light bundles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 75 words
A measuring apparatus comprising, means for modulating first and second light bundles with first and second different characteristics, means for focusing said light bundles at first and second different focal points, means for detecting resultant radiation from an object located between said focal points whereby the relative position of said object between said focal points is measured by the difference in energy in said resultant radiation derived from said first and said second light bundles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for modulating modulates said light bundles at two different frequencies.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said means for modulating includes a source of radiation, a light chopping wheel having two different sets of alternating transparent and opaque areas of different frequencies, means for transmitting light from said source through said sets to modulate said light at two different frequencies.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for focusing coaxially focuses said first and second light bundles whereby said first and second focal points are coaxial.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherEin said means for detecting is coaxial with said first and second light bundles.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said detecting means includes an optical detector for forming an electrical signal and means for filtering said electrical signal at two different frequencies corresponding to the two different frequencies of modulation and including means for forming the difference between the two filtered electrical signals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3523731A Cited
US3523732A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-06-25 1976-12-25 1977-06-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-06-25 1980-12-25 1981-06-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-06-25 1984-12-25 1985-06-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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