US3741364A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Ribbon shift assembly
Assignee: Datel Corp
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Filing: 1971-01-08
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Granted: 1973-06-26
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Expires: 1991-01-08
Abstract
Abstract A solenoid-operated actuating bail affords a positive, direct means to control shifting of the lift arms in a ribbon-lift guide or carrier assembly for a keyboard printer or typewriter in selecting a desired ribbon color or level for printing.
Inventors
- 👤 H Becker
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 16:29
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J35/00; B41J35/04; B41J35/10; B41J35/12; B41J35/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
411 words
In a typewriter having a support frame, a ribbon-lift guide assembly including lift arms for supporting a typewriter ribbon which is provided with upper and lower printing levels, means pivotally supporting said guide assembly for vertical movement to present a selected printing level on the ribbon for typing, a cam, cam follower means responsive to movement of the cam in each printing cycle to undergo vertical movement, an extension member carried by the lift arms selectively engageable with the cam follower means in a first position of the cam follower means to transmit up and down movement of the cam follower means to the lift arms to establish a first printing level of the ribbon and in a second position permitting free independent movement of the cam follower means with respect to the lift arms to establish a second printing level on the ribbon, the combination therewith comprising: an elongated substantially rigid and rotatable shift bail traversing substantially the width of said typewriter and journaled for rotation at opposite ends on said support frame for extEnsion across the typewriter in a direction perpendicular to the lift arms including an axially offset portion between said opposite ends selectively movable in a direction normal to its length upon rotative movement of the shift bail so as to be rotated toward and away from the cam follower means in response to rotation of said bail in advancing the cam follower means between the first and second positions, a draw cable secured by connecting means to the axially offset portion and extending between the axially offset portion on said shift bail and the cam follower means and operative to advance said cam follower means to one of the first and second positions in response to actuation and rotation of the axially offset portion of said shift bail toward the cam follower means and to advance said cam follower means to the other of the first and second positions in response to rotation of the axially offset portion away from said cam follower means, actuating means operatively connected to said shift bail and being selectively activated for rotation of the axially offset portion about the axis of said shift bail in advancing the axially offset portion toward and away from said cam follower means, and return means associated with said shift bail and operative to return the cam follower means to the other of the first and second positions when said actuating means is not activated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
411 words
In a typewriter having a support frame, a ribbon-lift guide assembly including lift arms for supporting a typewriter ribbon which is provided with upper and lower printing levels, means pivotally supporting said guide assembly for vertical movement to present a selected printing level on the ribbon for typing, a cam, cam follower means responsive to movement of the cam in each printing cycle to undergo vertical movement, an extension member carried by the lift arms selectively engageable with the cam follower means in a first position of the cam follower means to transmit up and down movement of the cam follower means to the lift arms to establish a first printing level of the ribbon and in a second position permitting free independent movement of the cam follower means with respect to the lift arms to establish a second printing level on the ribbon, the combination therewith comprising: an elongated substantially rigid and rotatable shift bail traversing substantially the width of said typewriter and journaled for rotation at opposite ends on said support frame for extEnsion across the typewriter in a direction perpendicular to the lift arms including an axially offset portion between said opposite ends selectively movable in a direction normal to its length upon rotative movement of the shift bail so as to be rotated toward and away from the cam follower means in response to rotation of said bail in advancing the cam follower means between the first and second positions, a draw cable secured by connecting means to the axially offset portion and extending between the axially offset portion on said shift bail and the cam follower means and operative to advance said cam follower means to one of the first and second positions in response to actuation and rotation of the axially offset portion of said shift bail toward the cam follower means and to advance said cam follower means to the other of the first and second positions in response to rotation of the axially offset portion away from said cam follower means, actuating means operatively connected to said shift bail and being selectively activated for rotation of the axially offset portion about the axis of said shift bail in advancing the axially offset portion toward and away from said cam follower means, and return means associated with said shift bail and operative to return the cam follower means to the other of the first and second positions when said actuating means is not activated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
59 words
In a typewriter according to claim 1, said actuating means defined by a solenoid including a plunger, and a bell crank keyed to one end of said shift bail to effect rotation of said shift bail when said solenoid is energized to advance the offset portion on said shift bail in a direction away from the cam follower means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
405 words
In a keyboard printer having a support frame, a ribbon-lift guide assembly for supporting a typing ribbon which is provided with upper and lower printing levels of different colors wherein said guide assembly has lift arms extending forwardly and pivotally supported for vertical movement of said guide assembly to present a selected printing level on the ribbon for typing, a rotatable cam member spaced beneath said guide assembly, a cam follower mechanism including a cam follower latch in which the cam follower mechanism is responsive to engagement by the rotatable can in each printing cycle to cause the cam follower latch to be lifted, an extension arm carried by the lift arms on said guide assembly including a stud inserted in horizontal and vertical intersecting slots on the cam follower latch, the latch being pivotal to a first position in which the stud is disposed in the vertical intersecting slot so as to permit free, independent movement of the latch with respect to the lift arms and position the ribbon at a first printing level and a second position in which the stud is disposed in the horizontal lifting slot to transmit lifting movement of the latch to the lift arms and guide assembly so as to raise the typing ribbon to a second printing level, the combination therewith comprising: a shift bail extending the substantial width of the printer and including opposite end portions journaled for rotation on said support frame and having a shift portion axially offset with respect to the ends of said bail and extending transversely of the direction of pivotal movement of the cam follower latch, draw cable means extending between the offset portion on said shift bail and the cam follower latch and operative to advance the cam follower latch to the first position in response to rotation of said shift bail, actuating means for selectively rotating said shift bail to pivot the cam follower latch to the first position, said actuating means including a solenoid, a plunger operatively connected to the solenoid for axial movement thereby, and a bell crank operatively connected to said plunger and keyed to one end of said shift bail to effect rotation of said shift bail when said solenoid is energized to advance the offset portion on said shift bail to said first position, and return means for returning said shift bail to the second position when said actuating means is not activated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
405 words
In a keyboard printer having a support frame, a ribbon-lift guide assembly for supporting a typing ribbon which is provided with upper and lower printing levels of different colors wherein said guide assembly has lift arms extending forwardly and pivotally supported for vertical movement of said guide assembly to present a selected printing level on the ribbon for typing, a rotatable cam member spaced beneath said guide assembly, a cam follower mechanism including a cam follower latch in which the cam follower mechanism is responsive to engagement by the rotatable can in each printing cycle to cause the cam follower latch to be lifted, an extension arm carried by the lift arms on said guide assembly including a stud inserted in horizontal and vertical intersecting slots on the cam follower latch, the latch being pivotal to a first position in which the stud is disposed in the vertical intersecting slot so as to permit free, independent movement of the latch with respect to the lift arms and position the ribbon at a first printing level and a second position in which the stud is disposed in the horizontal lifting slot to transmit lifting movement of the latch to the lift arms and guide assembly so as to raise the typing ribbon to a second printing level, the combination therewith comprising: a shift bail extending the substantial width of the printer and including opposite end portions journaled for rotation on said support frame and having a shift portion axially offset with respect to the ends of said bail and extending transversely of the direction of pivotal movement of the cam follower latch, draw cable means extending between the offset portion on said shift bail and the cam follower latch and operative to advance the cam follower latch to the first position in response to rotation of said shift bail, actuating means for selectively rotating said shift bail to pivot the cam follower latch to the first position, said actuating means including a solenoid, a plunger operatively connected to the solenoid for axial movement thereby, and a bell crank operatively connected to said plunger and keyed to one end of said shift bail to effect rotation of said shift bail when said solenoid is energized to advance the offset portion on said shift bail to said first position, and return means for returning said shift bail to the second position when said actuating means is not activated.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-06-25 | 1976-12-25 | 1977-06-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-06-25 | 1980-12-25 | 1981-06-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-06-25 | 1984-12-25 | 1985-06-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |