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US3740955A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flexible oil boom for high sea

Assignee: HURUM SHIPPING AND TRADING CO
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Filing: 1971-07-07
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Granted: 1973-06-26
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Expires: 1991-07-07
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Abstract

Abstract A flexible oil boom is described which has unique capabilities of being compactly stored and also being extremely stable in heavy seas. The boom includes a curtain wall of sheet material for deploying in a substantially vertical position in the water such that the upper edge is above the water surface and the lower edge is below the water surface. A plurality of substantially vertical stiffening members are positioned in spaced relationship along the length of the curtain wall, these members being arranged in opposed pairs with the curtain wall sandwiched between. Outrigger members are connected on each side of the boom a short distance below the water line and each outrigger has an inner end pivotally connected to a stiffening member and an outer end having a connector for connecting a float thereto. A restraining member allows the outrigger to swing between a downward retracted position adjacent the stiffening member and an operating position substantially perpendicular to the stiffening member. Keel members are pivotally connected to the lower ends of the stiffening members at both sides of the curtain wall and these keels are held by restraining members which allow them to swing between an upper retracted position adjacent the curtain wall and an operating position in which they are upwardly and outwardly inclined.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Fossberg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 17:25
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02B; E02B15/00; E02B15/04; E02B15/08; E02B15/0814; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A20/00; Y02A20/20; Y02A20/204

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 235 words
A flexible boom for catching and collecting residues from the surface of bodies of water, comprising a curtain wall of sheet material for deploying in a substantially vertical position in the water such that the upper edge thereof is above the water surface and the lower edge thereof is below the water surface, a plurality of substantially vertical stiffening members positioned in spaced relationship along the length of the curtain wall, said stiffening members being arranged in opposed pairs with the curtain wall sandwiched therebetween, outrigger members on each side of the boom, each outrigger having an inner end pivotally connected to a stiffening member and an outer end having means for connecting a float thereto, a flexible restraining member connected diagonally between an outer region of each outrigger and a region of the stiffening member below the outrigger pivotal connection thereto allowing said outrigger to swing between a downward position adjacent the stiffening member and a position substantially perpendicular to the stiffening member, and keel members pivotally connected to the lower ends of said stiffening members on both sides of the curtain walls, said keels being held by flexible restraining members connected diagonally between an outer region of each keel and a region of the stiffening member above the keel pivotal connection thereto allowing them to swing between an upper retracted position adjacent the curtain walls and an upwardly and outwardly inclined operating position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 235 words
A flexible boom for catching and collecting residues from the surface of bodies of water, comprising a curtain wall of sheet material for deploying in a substantially vertical position in the water such that the upper edge thereof is above the water surface and the lower edge thereof is below the water surface, a plurality of substantially vertical stiffening members positioned in spaced relationship along the length of the curtain wall, said stiffening members being arranged in opposed pairs with the curtain wall sandwiched therebetween, outrigger members on each side of the boom, each outrigger having an inner end pivotally connected to a stiffening member and an outer end having means for connecting a float thereto, a flexible restraining member connected diagonally between an outer region of each outrigger and a region of the stiffening member below the outrigger pivotal connection thereto allowing said outrigger to swing between a downward position adjacent the stiffening member and a position substantially perpendicular to the stiffening member, and keel members pivotally connected to the lower ends of said stiffening members on both sides of the curtain walls, said keels being held by flexible restraining members connected diagonally between an outer region of each keel and a region of the stiffening member above the keel pivotal connection thereto allowing them to swing between an upper retracted position adjacent the curtain walls and an upwardly and outwardly inclined operating position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A flexible boom according to claim 1 wherein said stiffening members are aluminum channel members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A flexible boom according to claim 2 wherein the outriggers are aluminum channel members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A flexible boom according to claim 3 wherein the restraining member for the outrigger is a polyolefin rope.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A flexible boom according to claim 4 wherein said keel members are fabric panels sewn to the curtain wall and held in place by the keel stiffening members.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A flexible boom according to claim 5 wherein the restraining member is a polyolefin rope.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
A flexible boom according to claim 1, wherein the fabric is PVC coated nylon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A flexible boom according to claim 1 wherein the upper and lower edges of the curtain wall are strengthened by hem pockets containing polyolefin ropes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
A flexible boom according to claim 8 wherein the portion of the curtain wall in the region of the water line is reinforced by a double thickness of fabric with longitudinally extending polyolefin ropes in the double thickness region.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-06-25 1976-12-25 1977-06-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-06-25 1980-12-25 1981-06-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-06-25 1984-12-25 1985-06-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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