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US3740707A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Far field signal simulation utilizing cylindrical arrays

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
•
Filing: 1971-06-15
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Granted: 1973-06-19
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Expires: 1991-06-15
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Abstract

Abstract A performance monitoring test set having a cylindrical near field multi-stave transducer array which simulates far field conditions. The multi-stave array is housed in a cylindrical test tank with appropriate shading and phasing of the staves to produce a constant pressure volume in the near field. The test tank system permits testing of a sonar system''s range and bearing accuracy, beam uniformity, minimum detectable signal level and transmitter response.

Inventors

  • 👤 Brien P O
  • 👤 H Messias

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 08:39
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S7/00; G01S7/02; G01S7/40; G01S7/4004; G01S7/4017; G01S7/52; G01S7/52004; H; H04; H04B; H04B11/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S367/00; Y10S367/905

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
An electroacoustic transducer array for testing a sonar system comprising: a plurality of staves; a plurality of transducer elements within each stave; each of said staves containing the same number of transducers and the transducers within each stave being spaced the same distance apart; said plurality of staves arranged on a circle of predetermined diameter such that the transducers are aligned and equally spaced both vertically and circumferentially whereby the cylindrical array is acoustically transparent at the operating frequency; and means for shading each of said transducers whereby the cylindrical array has a constant pressure volume near-field.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
An electroacoustic transducer array for testing a sonar system comprising: a plurality of staves; a plurality of transducer elements within each stave; each of said staves containing the same number of transducers and the transducers within each stave being spaced the same distance apart; said plurality of staves arranged on a circle of predetermined diameter such that the transducers are aligned and equally spaced both vertically and circumferentially whereby the cylindrical array is acoustically transparent at the operating frequency; and means for shading each of said transducers whereby the cylindrical array has a constant pressure volume near-field.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The electroacoustic transudcer array of claim 1 wherein said transducers are electrically coupled in parallel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The electroacoustic transducer array of claim 2 wherein said transducers are ceramic cylinders of a preselected size.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The electroacoustic transducer array of claim 1 wherein each stave comprises a sealed, hollow neoprene tube containing oil.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The electroacoustic tRansducer array of claim 1 wherein said shading means includes a capacitor electrically coupled in series with each transducer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
The electroacoustic transducer array of claim 2 wherein the cylindrical array comprises: 24 staves arranged on a circle of approximately 25 inches in diameter; said staves contain nineteen transducer elements spaced 4 inches apart; and said transducer elements consist of 1/2 inch by 1/4 inch ceramic cylinders.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2925581A Cited
US3364461A Cited
US3368190A Cited
US3585579A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-06-18 1976-12-18 1977-06-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-06-18 1980-12-18 1981-06-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-06-18 1984-12-18 1985-06-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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