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US3739925A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Card stacking mechanism

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1972-01-12
•
Granted: 1973-06-19
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Expires: 1992-01-12
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Abstract

Abstract A mechanism for stacking cards including a fixed guide plate partially around the periphery of a rotating drum for directing cards fed between the guide plate and the drum about the drum into a receiving tray. The mechanism includes a belt extending around the drum and around a pulley on an arm biased to urge the belt portion on the pulley toward the tray to propel cards discharged from the guide plate to a stacked condition against an end wall of the tray.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Martin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 05:11
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H29/00; B65H29/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 355 words
A stacking mechanism useful for forming a stack of cards from a plurality of cards fed seriatim to said mechanism, comprising: a frame; a drum rotatably mounted on said frame said drum being formed with at least two axially spaced radially extending flanges each having a peripheral surface adapted to frictionally engage a said card; guide means adaPted for maintaining frictional driving force between the periphery of said flanges and a said card positioned between said guide means and said drum, said guide means extending around the periphery of said drum from an inlet end of said guide means formed to direct cards between said guide means and said drum, to a discharge end spaced about the periphery of said drum; means for driving said drum for rotation from said inlet to said discharge end of said guide means; forming means for forming a stack of said cards on said mechanism, comprising a stacking surface intersecting at an angle of less than 45* an imaginary plane tangent to the periphery of said drum at said discharge end of said guide means, with said intersection spaced less than the length of a said card from said discharge end, and stop means mounted along said stacking surface adapted for stopping movement of cards along said stacking surface, and spaced less than the length of a said card from said intersection; and means for driving cards discharged from said discharge end of said guide means into a stacked relationship on said stacking surface with an end of said cards abutting said stop means, comprising; a pulley; a belt extending around said pulley and around said drum between said flanges; an arm having a first end rotatably mounting said pulley and a second end spaced from said first end and mounted for pivotable motion about the axis of said drum to afford movement from a first position with a portion of the belt on said pulley contacting said stacking surface toward a second position to afford a stack of said cards between said belt and said stacking surface; and biasing means for biasing said arm toward said first position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 355 words
A stacking mechanism useful for forming a stack of cards from a plurality of cards fed seriatim to said mechanism, comprising: a frame; a drum rotatably mounted on said frame said drum being formed with at least two axially spaced radially extending flanges each having a peripheral surface adapted to frictionally engage a said card; guide means adaPted for maintaining frictional driving force between the periphery of said flanges and a said card positioned between said guide means and said drum, said guide means extending around the periphery of said drum from an inlet end of said guide means formed to direct cards between said guide means and said drum, to a discharge end spaced about the periphery of said drum; means for driving said drum for rotation from said inlet to said discharge end of said guide means; forming means for forming a stack of said cards on said mechanism, comprising a stacking surface intersecting at an angle of less than 45* an imaginary plane tangent to the periphery of said drum at said discharge end of said guide means, with said intersection spaced less than the length of a said card from said discharge end, and stop means mounted along said stacking surface adapted for stopping movement of cards along said stacking surface, and spaced less than the length of a said card from said intersection; and means for driving cards discharged from said discharge end of said guide means into a stacked relationship on said stacking surface with an end of said cards abutting said stop means, comprising; a pulley; a belt extending around said pulley and around said drum between said flanges; an arm having a first end rotatably mounting said pulley and a second end spaced from said first end and mounted for pivotable motion about the axis of said drum to afford movement from a first position with a portion of the belt on said pulley contacting said stacking surface toward a second position to afford a stack of said cards between said belt and said stacking surface; and biasing means for biasing said arm toward said first position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 61 words
A stacking mechanism according to claim 1 wherein said belt is adapted to afford a high frictional driving force against said card under the influence of said biasing means, and said belt is tensioned to afford relative movement between said belt and said drum when a said card contacting the portion of said belt on said pulley abuts said stop means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 64 words
A stacking mechanism according to claim 1 wherein said guide means includes a curved guide plate about a portion of the periphery of said flanges from said inlet to said discharge end, said guide plate being attached to said frame adjacent said discharge end, and biasing means for biasing said guide plate into contact with said flanges between said discharge and said inlet end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
A mechanism according to claim 1 wherein said mechanism is adapted for stacking microfilm aperture cards with said drum formed with two flanges axially spaced to contact a said microfilm aperture card with the microfilm carried on the aperture card positioned between said flanges.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
A mechanism according to claim 4 wherein said guide means includes a uniformly curved guide plate positioned adjacent said flanges from said inlet to said discharge end of said guide means, said guide plate having contiguity and being of sufficient width axially of said drum to contact both of said flanges.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2012561A Cited
US3051333A Cited
US3682473A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-06-18 1976-12-18 1977-06-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-06-18 1980-12-18 1981-06-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-06-18 1984-12-18 1985-06-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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