US3739824A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pantograph apparatus
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-11-03
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Granted: 1973-06-19
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Expires: 1991-11-03
Abstract
Abstract Improved pantograph apparatus for providing pantographic movement of an instrument in three dimensional or in-depth aspects having the usual means for providing travel in all horizontal planes and having further an elevating mechanism with an adjustably oriented tilting plate on which are mounted a router and stylus element for performing the controlled operations according to the invention.
Inventors
- 👤 G Hoenig
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 21:18
CPC Classifications
B; B27; B27C; B27C5/00; B27C5/003; B44; B44B; B44B1/00; B44B1/02; B23; B23C; B23C1/00; B23C1/16; B23C1/18; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T409/00; Y10T409/30; Y10T409/30084; Y10T409/301176; Y10T409/301232; Y10T409/301288; Y10T409/301344; Y10T409/301624; Y10T409/30168
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
252 words
An improved pantograph apparatus comprising: a rectangular frame having a pair of horizontally disposed cylindrical rods mounted thereon, a table mounted by linear bearings upon said rods for longitudinal movement relative to the frame, a pair of horizontally disposed secondary cylindrical rods mounted upon said table, a secondary table mounted by linear bearings upon said secondary rods for transverse movement relative to the frame and providing travel in directions throughout a horizontal plane, at one end of the frame ring gear, pinion and crank means to allow rotation simultaneously of master and work pieces, support means rotatably secured to the ring gear means and to the frame for securely supporting said master and work pieces, an upright table having its lower portion secured to an edge of the secondary table, the upper portion of the upright table supporting a pulley mechanism over which is threaded a rope, a pair of vertically disposed cylindrical rods mounted upon said upright table, an elevating table mounted by linear bearings upon said vertically disposed rods for elevational movement relative to the frame and providing travel in respect thereto, said elevating table having extendingly disposed shaft stubs in alignment with each other, a hub rotatably mounted on each of said shaft stubs, a tilting plate secured to the hubs for rotating with the hubs about the axis of sais shaft stubs, and means disposed upon the tilting plate for mounting a stylus to follow the master piece and for mounting a router to cut the work piece.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
252 words
An improved pantograph apparatus comprising: a rectangular frame having a pair of horizontally disposed cylindrical rods mounted thereon, a table mounted by linear bearings upon said rods for longitudinal movement relative to the frame, a pair of horizontally disposed secondary cylindrical rods mounted upon said table, a secondary table mounted by linear bearings upon said secondary rods for transverse movement relative to the frame and providing travel in directions throughout a horizontal plane, at one end of the frame ring gear, pinion and crank means to allow rotation simultaneously of master and work pieces, support means rotatably secured to the ring gear means and to the frame for securely supporting said master and work pieces, an upright table having its lower portion secured to an edge of the secondary table, the upper portion of the upright table supporting a pulley mechanism over which is threaded a rope, a pair of vertically disposed cylindrical rods mounted upon said upright table, an elevating table mounted by linear bearings upon said vertically disposed rods for elevational movement relative to the frame and providing travel in respect thereto, said elevating table having extendingly disposed shaft stubs in alignment with each other, a hub rotatably mounted on each of said shaft stubs, a tilting plate secured to the hubs for rotating with the hubs about the axis of sais shaft stubs, and means disposed upon the tilting plate for mounting a stylus to follow the master piece and for mounting a router to cut the work piece.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein at least the linear bearings of the elevating table comprise at least three peripherally spaced ball bearing roller bearings each engaging the associated rod mounted on the upright table.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
The invention according to claim 2, wherein the ball bearing roller bearings are provided with mounting means for adjustment laterally thereof to enable compensation and adjustment for play and to provide essentially true vertical movement of the elevating table with respect to the entire apparatus.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein the hubs are provided with locking means including an arcuate recess for receiving a threaded member engaging with lever means to tighten the hub to the elevating table.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The invention according to claims 1 and 4, wherein the tilting plate is non-radially mounted with respect to the axis of the shaft stubs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein indicia of degree and position from a vertical orientation are provided upon the hubs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein the rope fed over the pulley is secured at one end to said elevating table and at the other to a counterweight.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
45 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein the support means includes a universal joint in supporting the master and work pieces from the ring gear means, and wherein the support means includes a ball joint in supporting the master and work pieces from the frame.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein illumination means is mounted upon the elevating table directed upon the master and work pieces.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-06-18 | 1976-12-18 | 1977-06-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-06-18 | 1980-12-18 | 1981-06-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-06-18 | 1984-12-18 | 1985-06-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |