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US3738229A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydraulically operated cylinder-piston unit

Assignee: Haldex AB
•
Filing: 1971-11-10
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Granted: 1973-06-12
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Expires: 1991-11-10
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Abstract

Abstract A hydraulically-actuated cylinder-piston unit providing a forward driving force is disclosed which can be releasably locked against a return action when the hydraulic drive terminates. The release mechanism is triggered by a small force and operates independently of the force applied by the piston drive. This is accomplished by a non-locking rotating nut on the piston rod provided with a one-way clutch and a spring loaded dog clutch independent of the drive train operated hydraulically as a release trigger.

Inventors

  • 👤 U Kraft

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 18:06
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T17/00; B60T17/08; B60T17/16; B60T17/081

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
A drive unit for moving a piston in a forward direction and returning it in the opposite return direction, including drive force means providing a movement force in said forward direction, a force translating member coupled between said means and said piston to move said piston forward with said movement force, and means providing a return force to move said piston and said translating means in said opposite direction, including means on said translating member for releasably locking said piston in the forward direction, comprising in combination, a movable rod with screw threads of non-self locking pitch, a nut rotatable thereon, restraining means including a one way clutch coupled to permit the nut to rotate only in a direction permitting a forward movement of said translating member, a movable clutch coupled to release said restraining means to permit the nut to rotate in the direction permitting movement of said translating member in the return direction, and trigger means for moving said clutch selectively to release said restraining means and permit return of said piston by said means providing a return force.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 181 words
A drive unit for moving a piston in a forward direction and returning it in the opposite return direction, including drive force means providing a movement force in said forward direction, a force translating member coupled between said means and said piston to move said piston forward with said movement force, and means providing a return force to move said piston and said translating means in said opposite direction, including means on said translating member for releasably locking said piston in the forward direction, comprising in combination, a movable rod with screw threads of non-self locking pitch, a nut rotatable thereon, restraining means including a one way clutch coupled to permit the nut to rotate only in a direction permitting a forward movement of said translating member, a movable clutch coupled to release said restraining means to permit the nut to rotate in the direction permitting movement of said translating member in the return direction, and trigger means for moving said clutch selectively to release said restraining means and permit return of said piston by said means providing a return force.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A drive unit as defined in claim 1 wherein said drive force means comprises hydraulic means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A drive unit as defined in claim 1 wherein said return force means comprises a spring.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A drive unit as defined in claim 1 wherein said movable clutch comprises a spring loaded clutch, and said triGger means comprises a hydraulic piston.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
A drive unit as defined in claim 1 wherein the one way clutch and the movable clutch have intermeshing teeth, which are disengaged by movement of said movable clutch by said trigger means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2632426A Cited
US2873579A Cited
US2960069A Cited
US3472124A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-06-11 1976-12-11 1977-06-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-06-11 1980-12-11 1981-06-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-06-11 1984-12-11 1985-06-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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