US3738159A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Testing device for inspecting an object
Assignee: Institut de Recherches de la Siderurgie Francaise IRSID
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Filing: 1971-08-25
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Granted: 1973-06-12
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Expires: 1991-08-25
Abstract
Abstract The pulses of electrical energy adapted to excite an electromechanical transducer used to inspect an object are blocked on their way to the amplifier by a commutation circuit comprising a commutation stage and capable of selectively transmitting and blocking the signals, and a control circuit producing a signal blocking pulse at least during the duration of the transducer exciting pulses, which blocking pulse is applied to the commutation stage.
Inventors
- 👤 H Donnadieu
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 02:37
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03F; H03F3/00; H03F3/72; G; G01; G01N; G01N29/00; G01N29/36; G01N29/38
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
212 words
In a supersonic testing system for inspecting an object: means for generating recurrent high-energy exciting pulses, an electromechanical transducer, an electric connection between the generator and the transducer for applying the exciting pulses thereto, the electromechanical transducer conVerting the exciting pulses into mechanical energy, transmitting the mechanical energy into the object, receiving reflected or echo mechanical energy from the object, and transforming the echo mechanical energy into corresponding electric echo signals, an echo signal amplifier having an input, an electric connection between the transducer and the amplifier for transmitting the electric echo signals to the amplifier input, and blocking means for preventing the exciting pulses from passing through the amplifier, said blocking means including a clipping stageconnected in parallel with the transducer and comprising at least one pair of Zener diodes having a turn-on time shorter than the rise time of the exciting pulse, the diodes of said pair being connected in opposed series, a commutation stage comprising at least one field effect transistor, said commutation stage being connected between the clipping stage and the amplifier, and a control circuit applying to the field effect transistor of the commutation stage a blocking pulse during the duration of the exciting pulse and leaving it in a conductive state the rest of the time.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
212 words
In a supersonic testing system for inspecting an object: means for generating recurrent high-energy exciting pulses, an electromechanical transducer, an electric connection between the generator and the transducer for applying the exciting pulses thereto, the electromechanical transducer conVerting the exciting pulses into mechanical energy, transmitting the mechanical energy into the object, receiving reflected or echo mechanical energy from the object, and transforming the echo mechanical energy into corresponding electric echo signals, an echo signal amplifier having an input, an electric connection between the transducer and the amplifier for transmitting the electric echo signals to the amplifier input, and blocking means for preventing the exciting pulses from passing through the amplifier, said blocking means including a clipping stageconnected in parallel with the transducer and comprising at least one pair of Zener diodes having a turn-on time shorter than the rise time of the exciting pulse, the diodes of said pair being connected in opposed series, a commutation stage comprising at least one field effect transistor, said commutation stage being connected between the clipping stage and the amplifier, and a control circuit applying to the field effect transistor of the commutation stage a blocking pulse during the duration of the exciting pulse and leaving it in a conductive state the rest of the time.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
100 words
In the testing system of claim 1, a synchronizer system for the exciting pulse generating means and the blocking means, which system comprises a generator of recurrent operating pulses for synchronizing the operation of the pulse generating means and the blocking means, a first delay circuit producing at each recurrent operating pulse the blocking signal pulse, the duration of the blocking signal pulse being adjustable, and a second delay circuit producing at each recurrent operating pulse a delay signal for the exciting pulse generating means, the duration of the delay signal being shorter than that of the signal blocking pulse.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-06-11 | 1976-12-11 | 1977-06-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-06-11 | 1980-12-11 | 1981-06-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-06-11 | 1984-12-11 | 1985-06-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |