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US3738018A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Drying arrangement on machines for coating supporting webs, more especially with photographic emulsions

Assignee: Agfa Gevaert AG
•
Filing: 1972-04-05
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Granted: 1973-06-12
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Expires: 1992-04-05
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Abstract

Abstract A web coated with a photographic emulsion is supported for drying in a blast of hot air on spaced sets of two-roll hollow suction devices. A suction box having an arcuately pointed section disposed closely adjacent and between the peripheries of the rollers on the side opposite the web lowers the pressure between the web and the rollers to increase the force and area of rotation-inducing contact between the web and the rollers and to firmly guide and retain the web on the rollers irregardless of its orientation. This minimizes the number of rollers needed to support the web to increase the area of contact with the hot air and facilitating drying.

Inventors

  • 👤 P Herzhoff
  • 👤 M Heidenreich
  • 👤 H Frenken
  • 👤 H Gref
  • 👤 W Schweicher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 03:25
CPC Classifications
F; F26; F26B; F26B13/00; F26B13/10; F26B13/101; F26B13/103; F26B13/24; F26B13/30; G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/74

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
In a drying arrangement for coated webs being transported in a substantially linear path more especially coated with photographic emulsions, the arrangement comprising means for guiding and retaining the web upon rotatable rollers, wherein at predetermined spaced intervals two-roll hollow suction devices are disposed in contact with said web for guiding and retaining it, said two-roll hollow suction devices each comprising a pair of freely rotatable cylindrical rollers having parallel axes and peripheries disposed closely adjacent each other, a suction box disposed closely adjacent and between the peripheries of said rollers on the side opposite said web and having an arcuately pointed section disposed centrally between and closely adjacent said peripheries of said rollers whereby the static air pressure between said peripheries is reduced below atmospheric pressure and the area of forceful contact of said web with said rollers is increased by the suction effect resulting from the differential between atmospheric pressure on the portion of said web remote from said rollers and the reduced pressure on the portion of said web between the peripheries of said rollers to pull said webs in firm rotation-inducing contact with said rollers irrespective of the weight of the web in a shallow curved indentation from said substantially linear path into the space between said rollers whereby said web is firmly guided and retained in said substantially linear path irregardless of its orientation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
In a drying arrangement for coated webs being transported in a substantially linear path more especially coated with photographic emulsions, the arrangement comprising means for guiding and retaining the web upon rotatable rollers, wherein at predetermined spaced intervals two-roll hollow suction devices are disposed in contact with said web for guiding and retaining it, said two-roll hollow suction devices each comprising a pair of freely rotatable cylindrical rollers having parallel axes and peripheries disposed closely adjacent each other, a suction box disposed closely adjacent and between the peripheries of said rollers on the side opposite said web and having an arcuately pointed section disposed centrally between and closely adjacent said peripheries of said rollers whereby the static air pressure between said peripheries is reduced below atmospheric pressure and the area of forceful contact of said web with said rollers is increased by the suction effect resulting from the differential between atmospheric pressure on the portion of said web remote from said rollers and the reduced pressure on the portion of said web between the peripheries of said rollers to pull said webs in firm rotation-inducing contact with said rollers irrespective of the weight of the web in a shallow curved indentation from said substantially linear path into the space between said rollers whereby said web is firmly guided and retained in said substantially linear path irregardless of its orientation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
A roller support as set forth in claim 1 wherein side members are attached to the sides of said suction box adjacent the ends of said rollers, and bearing and journal means rotatably connect the ends of said rollers wish said side members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 203 words
A roller guide and retainer for an arrangement for drying webs comprising a pair of cylindrical rollers freely rotatably mounted in parallel axes with their peripheries disposed closely adjacent each other, a suction box disposed closely adjacent and between one side of said peripheries and having an arcuately pointed section disposed centrally between and closely adjacent said peripheries of said rollers, a web disposed in contact with said rollers on the side opposite from said suction box, a conduit connected to said suction box for exhausing air from it whereby the static air pressure between said peripheries and said web is reduced to increase the forceful contact between said supporting web and said peripheries of said rollers as a result of the differential between atmospheric pressure on the portion of said web remote from said rollers and the reduced pressure on the portion of said web between the peripheries of said rollers to pull said webs in firm rotation-inducing contact with said rollers irrespective of the weight of said web in a shallow curved indentation from said substantially linear path into the space between said rollers whereby said web is firmly guided and retained in said substantially linear path irregardless of its orientation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 203 words
A roller guide and retainer for an arrangement for drying webs comprising a pair of cylindrical rollers freely rotatably mounted in parallel axes with their peripheries disposed closely adjacent each other, a suction box disposed closely adjacent and between one side of said peripheries and having an arcuately pointed section disposed centrally between and closely adjacent said peripheries of said rollers, a web disposed in contact with said rollers on the side opposite from said suction box, a conduit connected to said suction box for exhausing air from it whereby the static air pressure between said peripheries and said web is reduced to increase the forceful contact between said supporting web and said peripheries of said rollers as a result of the differential between atmospheric pressure on the portion of said web remote from said rollers and the reduced pressure on the portion of said web between the peripheries of said rollers to pull said webs in firm rotation-inducing contact with said rollers irrespective of the weight of said web in a shallow curved indentation from said substantially linear path into the space between said rollers whereby said web is firmly guided and retained in said substantially linear path irregardless of its orientation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A roller support as set forth in claim 3 wherein side members are attached to the sides of said suction box adjacent the ends of said rollers, and bearing and journal means rotatably connect the ends of said rollers with said side members.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2218677A Cited
US3065098A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-06-11 1976-12-11 1977-06-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-06-11 1980-12-11 1981-06-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-06-11 1984-12-11 1985-06-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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