US3737720A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Lighting system with auxiliary lamp control circuit
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1971-08-02
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Granted: 1973-06-05
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Expires: 1991-08-02
Abstract
Abstract Electrical ballast circuit for operating gaseous discharge lamp is combined with an incandescent lamp circuit having relay control means for automatically turning the incandescent lamp on when the discharge lamp goes off. The arrangement provides for the auxiliary incandescent lamp to remain on until the discharge lamp is re-started and reaches substantially normal illumination level, after which the incandescent lamp is automatically turned off.
Inventors
- 👤 C Willis
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 23:57
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B41/00; H05B41/14; H05B41/46
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
296 words
Lighting system comprising, in combination, a gaseous discharge lamp, voltage supply means connected to said gaseous discharge lamp, ballast means connected between said gaseous discharge lamp and said voltage supply means, said gaseous dscharge lamp having a low voltage across the same during its starting period, having an intermediate voltage across the same during its normal operation period, and having a high voltage across the same during its non-operating period, an auxiliary lamp serving as a stand-by lamp for said gaseous discharge lamp, means for connecting said auxiliary lamp to a source of electrical current, and control means selectively responsive to said low, intermediate, and high voltages non-operating and low voltage starting periods of said gaseous discharge lamp and for turning off said auxiliary lamp during said intermediate voltage normal operation period of said gaseous discharge lamp, said control means comprising first and second relay means, said first relay means having a first coil connected across said gaseous discharge lamp and normally closed first switch contacts connected in series with said auxiliary lamp, said second relay means having a second coil connected in parallel with said first coil and normally closed second switch contacts connected in series with said first coil, said first coil operating during said intermediate voltage period to open said first switch contacts for turning off said auxiliary lamp, said second coil operating during said high voltage period to open said second switch contacts for turning on said auxiliary lamp, both said first and second coils being non-responsive to said low voltage for maintaining said auxiliary lamp on during said starting period, said first and said second coil each having linear impedance associated therewith, the linear impedance associated with said first coil being lower than the linear impedance associated with said second coil.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
296 words
Lighting system comprising, in combination, a gaseous discharge lamp, voltage supply means connected to said gaseous discharge lamp, ballast means connected between said gaseous discharge lamp and said voltage supply means, said gaseous dscharge lamp having a low voltage across the same during its starting period, having an intermediate voltage across the same during its normal operation period, and having a high voltage across the same during its non-operating period, an auxiliary lamp serving as a stand-by lamp for said gaseous discharge lamp, means for connecting said auxiliary lamp to a source of electrical current, and control means selectively responsive to said low, intermediate, and high voltages non-operating and low voltage starting periods of said gaseous discharge lamp and for turning off said auxiliary lamp during said intermediate voltage normal operation period of said gaseous discharge lamp, said control means comprising first and second relay means, said first relay means having a first coil connected across said gaseous discharge lamp and normally closed first switch contacts connected in series with said auxiliary lamp, said second relay means having a second coil connected in parallel with said first coil and normally closed second switch contacts connected in series with said first coil, said first coil operating during said intermediate voltage period to open said first switch contacts for turning off said auxiliary lamp, said second coil operating during said high voltage period to open said second switch contacts for turning on said auxiliary lamp, both said first and second coils being non-responsive to said low voltage for maintaining said auxiliary lamp on during said starting period, said first and said second coil each having linear impedance associated therewith, the linear impedance associated with said first coil being lower than the linear impedance associated with said second coil.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
A lighting system as defined in claim 1, wherein said linear impedances comprise a first resistor in series with said first coil and a second resistor in series with said second coil, said first resistor having lower resistance than said second resistor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
A lighting system as defined in claim 1, wherein the impedance of said first coil is lower than the impedance of said second coil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
A lighting system as defined in claim 1, wherein the linear impedance associated with said first coil comprises a capacitor in series with said first coil, the capacitive reactance of said capacitor being such as to substantially cancel the inductive reactance of said first coil.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2043023A
Cited
US3517254A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-06-04 | 1976-12-04 | 1977-06-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-06-04 | 1980-12-04 | 1981-06-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-06-04 | 1984-12-04 | 1985-06-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |