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US3737577A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Communication systems for receiving and checking repeatedly transmitted multi-digital telegrams

Assignee: British Railways Board
•
Filing: 1971-10-22
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Granted: 1973-06-05
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Expires: 1991-10-22
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Abstract

Abstract In a communication system in which information is conveyed as a repeatedly transmitted digital telegram, telegram checking equipment is provided at a receiving station. The checking equipment comprises a plurality of serially connected shift registers each having a number of stages with respective outputs corresponding to the number of information bits of the track telegram so that the information content of one telegram transmission in one shift register is checked against the information content of a sequentially transmitted telegram in another shift register. Logic circuitry is provided to ensure that if the information contents of sequentially transmitted telegrams do not check correctly a telegram is not allowed to pass beyond the checking equipment.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Birkin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:33
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L1/00; H04L1/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 172 words
In a communication system in which information is conveyed in digital code in the form of a repeatedly transmitted multidigital telegram, checking equipment through which the successive telegrams are passed sequentially at a receiving station, said checking equipment comprising a plurality of serially connected shift registers each having a number of stages with respective outputs corresponding to the number of information bits of the digital telegram so that each stage of one said shift register and the corresponding stage of another said shift register produce outputs related to the corresponding information bits of sequentially transmitted multidigital telegrams, and a plurality of logic circuit elements equal in number to the number of stages in each of said shift registers, each of said logic circuit elements having inputs connected to each of the corresponding outputs of the shift registers, said logic circuit elements including means responsive to a disparity between corresponding outputs from said plural shift registers respectively to prevent passing of the corresponding information bit of the track telegram beyond the checking equipment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 172 words
In a communication system in which information is conveyed in digital code in the form of a repeatedly transmitted multidigital telegram, checking equipment through which the successive telegrams are passed sequentially at a receiving station, said checking equipment comprising a plurality of serially connected shift registers each having a number of stages with respective outputs corresponding to the number of information bits of the digital telegram so that each stage of one said shift register and the corresponding stage of another said shift register produce outputs related to the corresponding information bits of sequentially transmitted multidigital telegrams, and a plurality of logic circuit elements equal in number to the number of stages in each of said shift registers, each of said logic circuit elements having inputs connected to each of the corresponding outputs of the shift registers, said logic circuit elements including means responsive to a disparity between corresponding outputs from said plural shift registers respectively to prevent passing of the corresponding information bit of the track telegram beyond the checking equipment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
Checking equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one synchronization and parity checking unit is connected in series with said shift registers and provides an input to each of said logic circuit elements.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
Checking equipment as claimed in claim 1 and embodying an A.C-only device comprising a transformer whose A.C. input is derived from electric pulses constituting the outputs of said logic circuit elements, such that if the checking equipment sticks, there is no output from the transformer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
Checking equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the output of each of said logic circuit elements is connected to a respective ''''A-C only'''' device.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
Checking equipment as claimed in claim 3 wherein the output of each said logic circuit element is connected to a respective A-C only device through a divide by two circuit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3245040A Cited
US3150350A Cited
US3159811A Cited
US3303482A Cited
US3335402A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-06-04 1976-12-04 1977-06-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-06-04 1980-12-04 1981-06-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-06-04 1984-12-04 1985-06-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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