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US3736742A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radio combined with a digital clock

Assignee: Sony Corp
•
Filing: 1972-03-02
•
Granted: 1973-06-05
•
Expires: 1992-03-02
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Abstract

Abstract A clock having an indicating assembly with phosphorescent indicia for emitting visible light when exposed to ultraviolet radiation, and preferably combined with a radio receiver, is provided with a light tube which emits ultraviolet radiation directed against the phosphorescent indicia. Such light tube is preferably disposed between the indicating assembly of the clock and a filter plate which bars the passage of ultraviolet radiation therethrough towards the viewer. The light tube desirably includes a sealed tubular envelope interiorly coated with a phosphor for emitting the ultraviolet radiation when excited by a discharge between main electrodes within the opposite end portions of the envelope, and auxiliary electrodes are disposed adjacent the main electrodes for the generation of ions therebetween by which the main discharge is promoted. The auxiliary electrodes are preferably connected with respective resistors which are disposed adjacent the end portions of the envelope for heating the elctrodes therein.

Inventors

  • 👤 O Mabuchi
  • 👤 Y Toshima
  • 👤 T Sato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:10
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04B; G04B19/00; G04B19/30; G04B19/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 307 words
The combination of a clock having indicating means with phosphorescent indicia for emitting visible light when exposed to ultraviolet radiation, a filter plate disposed in front of said indicating means and which permits the passage therethrough of visible light while blocking the passage of ultraviolet radiation, and a light tube disposed between said indicating means and said filter plate and emitting ultraviolet radiation directed against said indicia, said light tube including a sealed tubular envelope of a material which permits the passage therethrough only of ultraviolet radiation and which has its interior coated with a phosphor material which emits ultraviolet radiation when excited by electrons, first and second main electrodes disposed in the opposite end portions of said envelope and being connected to the opposite sides of an alternating electrical source, first and second auxiliary electrodes respectively connected in parallel with said second and first main electrodes to the respective sides of said alternating source, said first and second auxiliary electrodes being disposed in said envelope adjacent said first and second main electrodes, respectively, so that discharge between said main electrodes is promoted by the generation of ions between each of said main electrodes, alternately, and the adjacent auxiliary electrode, a main resistor connected in series with said main electrodes and said source so that the voltage across said main electrodes is insufficient to cause said discharge therebetween in the absence of said ions generated between each main electrode and the adjacent auxiliary electrode, and first and second auxiliary resistors connected between said first auxiliary electrode and said second main electrode and between said second auxiliary electrode and said first main electrode, respectively, so that said ions generated are sufficient to promote said discharge between the main electrodes, said auxiliary resistors being disposed adjacent the opposite end portions of said tubular envelope for heating the electrodes therein.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 307 words
The combination of a clock having indicating means with phosphorescent indicia for emitting visible light when exposed to ultraviolet radiation, a filter plate disposed in front of said indicating means and which permits the passage therethrough of visible light while blocking the passage of ultraviolet radiation, and a light tube disposed between said indicating means and said filter plate and emitting ultraviolet radiation directed against said indicia, said light tube including a sealed tubular envelope of a material which permits the passage therethrough only of ultraviolet radiation and which has its interior coated with a phosphor material which emits ultraviolet radiation when excited by electrons, first and second main electrodes disposed in the opposite end portions of said envelope and being connected to the opposite sides of an alternating electrical source, first and second auxiliary electrodes respectively connected in parallel with said second and first main electrodes to the respective sides of said alternating source, said first and second auxiliary electrodes being disposed in said envelope adjacent said first and second main electrodes, respectively, so that discharge between said main electrodes is promoted by the generation of ions between each of said main electrodes, alternately, and the adjacent auxiliary electrode, a main resistor connected in series with said main electrodes and said source so that the voltage across said main electrodes is insufficient to cause said discharge therebetween in the absence of said ions generated between each main electrode and the adjacent auxiliary electrode, and first and second auxiliary resistors connected between said first auxiliary electrode and said second main electrode and between said second auxiliary electrode and said first main electrode, respectively, so that said ions generated are sufficient to promote said discharge between the main electrodes, said auxiliary resistors being disposed adjacent the opposite end portions of said tubular envelope for heating the electrodes therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
The combination according to claim 1, further comprising a radio having a dial with phosphorescent indicia on said dial for emitting visible light when exposed to ultraviolet radiation, and in which said ultraviolet radiation from said light tube is also directed against such indicia of the radio dial.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The combination according to claim 1, in which said tubular envelope is of quartz.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1990175A Cited
US2428792A Cited
US2680813A Cited
FR1103653A Cited
US3220174A Cited
US3164953A Cited
US3431721A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-06-04 1976-12-04 1977-06-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-06-04 1980-12-04 1981-06-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-06-04 1984-12-04 1985-06-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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