US3735929A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Device for applying a selected moisture content to a web made of a fibrous material
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-09-24
•
Granted: 1973-05-29
•
Expires: 1990-09-24
Abstract
Abstract A dampening device applies a selected moisture content to a fibrous web such as a paper or textile web by spraying liquid in nebulized form upon the web. Solid, liquid or gaseous additives may be included in the stream of nebulized liquid at selected proportions. The liquid and the additives, if any, are nebulized by feeding flows of liquid plus additives, if used, and air to spray nozzles which nebulize the liquid by the action of the air flows and direct cones of nebulized liquid upon the web in uniform distribution and at a minimum impact pressure thereby effectively avoiding spotting, discoloration and excessive moistening of the web material.
Inventors
- 👤 D H Pleines
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 02:12
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B7/00; B05B7/24; B05B7/2489
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
264 words
A dampening device for applying a selected moisture content to a web made of a fibrous material, said dampening device comprising in combination: at least one spray nozzle including a first duct for a spray medium in liquid form and a second duct for a spray medium in gaseous form, each of said ducts terminating at one end in a nozzle opening, the nozzle opening of the second duct encompassing the nozzle opening of the first duct, said spray nozzle having an inner member defining said second duct and encompassing said inner member, said members being axially displaceable with reference to each other thereby correspondingly varying the stream of nebulized spray media as emanating from said nozzle openings; first conduit means for connecting a supply of liquid spray medium to the other end of the first duct; second conduit means for feeding a flow of gaseous spray medium to the other end of the second duct; storage means included in the first conduit means for collecting therein a supply of the liquid spray medium substantially free of pressure; control means included in said conduit means for controlling the supply of liquid in said storage means; and an air expansion chamber included in the second conduit means for reducing in said chamber the pressure of gaseous spray medium passing through said second conduit to a pressure slightly above atmospheric pressure; whereby the air flow emanating from the nozzle opening of the second duct sucks out liquid contained in said storage means and sprays the sucked-out liquid in nebulized form upon the web to be moistened.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
264 words
A dampening device for applying a selected moisture content to a web made of a fibrous material, said dampening device comprising in combination: at least one spray nozzle including a first duct for a spray medium in liquid form and a second duct for a spray medium in gaseous form, each of said ducts terminating at one end in a nozzle opening, the nozzle opening of the second duct encompassing the nozzle opening of the first duct, said spray nozzle having an inner member defining said second duct and encompassing said inner member, said members being axially displaceable with reference to each other thereby correspondingly varying the stream of nebulized spray media as emanating from said nozzle openings; first conduit means for connecting a supply of liquid spray medium to the other end of the first duct; second conduit means for feeding a flow of gaseous spray medium to the other end of the second duct; storage means included in the first conduit means for collecting therein a supply of the liquid spray medium substantially free of pressure; control means included in said conduit means for controlling the supply of liquid in said storage means; and an air expansion chamber included in the second conduit means for reducing in said chamber the pressure of gaseous spray medium passing through said second conduit to a pressure slightly above atmospheric pressure; whereby the air flow emanating from the nozzle opening of the second duct sucks out liquid contained in said storage means and sprays the sucked-out liquid in nebulized form upon the web to be moistened.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein said storage means comprise gauges providing for visible observation of liquid therein.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein the second duct has a cross section encompassing the first duct and includes adjacent to its nozzle opening a portion tapered toward the juxtaposed portion of the first duct.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The device according to claim 3 wherein facing inner walls of said members include guide means imparting a rotary motion to the air flow emanating from the nozzle opening of the second duct.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
47 words
The device according to claim 4 wherein said tapered duct portion has in a boundary wall an elongate groove slanted relative to the lengthwise axis of said tapered portion thereby imparting said rotary motion to the air flow emanating from the nozzle opening of the second duct.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein adjustment means are provided for varying the volume of said expansion chamber, said adjustment means including members for selectively changing the distance between two boundary walls of said chamber.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-05-28 | 1976-11-27 | 1977-05-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-05-28 | 1980-11-27 | 1981-05-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-05-28 | 1984-11-27 | 1985-05-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |