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US3734619A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method utilizing brewster angle for determining angular velocity and light beam incidence angles

Assignee: United States Department of the Air Force
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Filing: 1971-08-10
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Granted: 1973-05-22
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Expires: 1991-08-10
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Abstract

Abstract A light beam linearly polarized in its plane of incidence is projected onto the peripheral surface of a rotably refracting disc at an angle that effects absorption of all the incident light. Means for detecting reflected light are positioned proximate to the point of incidence. Angular velocity of the disc is determined by the amount of change in angle of incidence of the light beam required to eliminate any light reflected due to disc movement. Change in angle of incidence of the light beam is measured by rotating the disc to a speed that eliminates any light reflected due to such change in angle of incidence.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Newburgh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 21:55
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01P; G01P3/00; G01P3/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
The method of measuring angular velocity of a rotatable member comprising the steps of: mounting a disc member of refractory material on said rotatable member, projecting a light beam that is linearly polarized in its plane of incidence onto the peripheral surface of said disc member at an angle theta 1, whose tangent equals the relative index of refraction of the refractory material, rotating said rotatable member, detecting light reflected from said disc member, changing the angle of incidence of said light beam to an angle theta 2 at which light is no longer reflected from said disc member, and converting the change in angle of incidence of said light beam into an angular velocity measurement of said rotatable member in accordance with the relationship tan theta 2 y tan theta 1 (1 + V/C sin theta 1).
Claim 2
Independent Claim 138 words
The method of measuring angular velocity of a rotatable member comprising the steps of: mounting a disc member of refractory material on said rotatable member, projecting a light beam that is linearly polarized in its plane of incidence onto the peripheral surface of said disc member at an angle theta 1, whose tangent equals the relative index of refraction of the refractory material, rotating said rotatable member, detecting light reflected from said disc member, changing the angle of incidence of said light beam to an angle theta 2 at which light is no longer reflected from said disc member, and converting the change in angle of incidence of said light beam into an angular velocity measurement of said rotatable member in accordance with the relationship tan theta 2 y tan theta 1 (1 + V/C sin theta 1).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3355980A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-21 1976-11-20 1977-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-21 1980-11-20 1981-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-21 1984-11-20 1985-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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