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US3734474A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Carburetor for internal combustion engines

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-10-30
•
Granted: 1973-05-22
•
Expires: 1990-10-30
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Abstract

Abstract A very fine subdivision of the gasoline in a carburetor and complete combustion are achieved by means of a microporous body, prepared from sintered granulated iron. The microporous body is placed in a tank which is connected with a suction duct for the flow of air. The microporous body is longitudinally crossed by a slot, provided with cylindrical columns made of porous materials. The microporous body and the columns are soaked in gasoline. The gasoline flows through a hole, the opening of which is regulated by the vertical oscillatory motion of a conical needle, the motion being provided by a diaphragm and by an adjustable spring. On the opposite side of the suction duct, is a gate constituted of two bulkheads, the opening and closing of which are controlled by the accelerator. Air touches the surface of the columns on which are formed microscopic myriads of gasoline drops and a fine mist is formed.

Inventors

  • 👤 P Olati

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 02:25
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M17/00; F02M17/18; F02M17/26; F02M17/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 168 words
A carburetor for internal combustion engines which comprises a duct for the introduction of air, a tank communicating therewith, a microporous body located in said tank, said microporous body being longitudinally crossed by a slot and having a plurality of passageways, metal walls separating the passageways, a plurality of columns in said passageways, said columns and said microporous body being integral therebetween, said microporous body and said columns being made of sintered high purity iron, means responsive to intake manifold vacuum for introducing the fuel and a chamber for the fuel, said chamber communicating with said passageways wherein the columns are located, whereby the drops of fuel form a mist on the surface of said columns and a mixture of fuel and air is formed, said passageways providing the means for conveying the mixture of fuel and air to the engine, means responsive to the accelerator and to the engine for controlling the number of said passageways which provide said mixture of air and fuel to the engine.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 168 words
A carburetor for internal combustion engines which comprises a duct for the introduction of air, a tank communicating therewith, a microporous body located in said tank, said microporous body being longitudinally crossed by a slot and having a plurality of passageways, metal walls separating the passageways, a plurality of columns in said passageways, said columns and said microporous body being integral therebetween, said microporous body and said columns being made of sintered high purity iron, means responsive to intake manifold vacuum for introducing the fuel and a chamber for the fuel, said chamber communicating with said passageways wherein the columns are located, whereby the drops of fuel form a mist on the surface of said columns and a mixture of fuel and air is formed, said passageways providing the means for conveying the mixture of fuel and air to the engine, means responsive to the accelerator and to the engine for controlling the number of said passageways which provide said mixture of air and fuel to the engine.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The carburetor according to claim 1 wherein a conical needle capable of a vertical oscillatory motion controls the flow of the fuel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The carburetor according to claim 1 which is provided with means for admitting additional fuel to the upper part of the microporous body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The carburetor according to claim 1 wherein the fuel droplets coming in contact with air are of size in the order of 1 micron.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 61 words
The carburetor according to claim 1 wherein said means for controlling the number of passageways for the mixture of fuel and air is a gate consisting of two bulkheads and provided with ferrules engageable by camming means responsive to the accelerator and responsive to the engine, said ferrules being capable of performing a rectilinear motion from the center towards the exterior.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The carburetor according to claim 5 wherein said bulkheads are connected by springs.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US1232699A Cited
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US1862434A Cited
GB493735A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-21 1976-11-20 1977-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-21 1980-11-20 1981-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-21 1984-11-20 1985-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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