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US3734035A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and a simple apparatus therefor to efficiently dispose of liquid wastes containing combustible carbonaceous material

Assignee: Millhaven Fibres Ltd
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Filing: 1971-06-21
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Granted: 1973-05-22
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Expires: 1991-06-21
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a method and a simple apparatus therefor to efficiently dispose of liquid wastes containing combustible carbonaceous material and water but being substantially free of substances yielding solid residue. This invention is preferably concerned with the disposal of liquid textile wastes. Broadly stated the method comprises: (a) heating at the temperature of its boiling point at atmospheric pressure a liquid waste containing combustible carbonaceous material and water, said liquid being substantially free of substances yielding solid residue. (b) simultaneously pressuring said liquid to maintain it in liquid state; (c) spraying into an open fire said heated liquid waste kept under pressure to flash out the liquid, thereby evaporating the water from said liquid and burning the combustible carbonaceous material. There is also provided a relatively simple incinerator for carrying out this method comprising: (a) an open fire furnace provided with a spraying nozzle, said nozzle spaced in relationship to said open fire, (b) a means to heat and pumping means to feed under pressure into said spraying nozzle a heated liquid waste of carbonaceous material containing water and yielding substantially no solid residue, to evaporate said liquid and to burn said carbonaceous material.

Inventors

  • 👤 F Whitfield

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 13:35
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23G; F23G7/00; F23G7/008; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S588/00; Y10S588/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
A method for incinerating liquid waste containing combustible carbonaceous material and water, comprising: a. heating at the temperature of its boiling point at atmospheric pressure a liquid waste containing combustible carbonaceous material and water, the said liquid being substantially free of substances yielding solid residue; b. simultaneously pressuring said liquid to maintain it in liquid state; c. spraying into an open fire said heated liquid waste kept under pressure to flash out the liquid and thereby evaporating the water from said liquid and burning the combustible carbonaceous material.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 88 words
A method for incinerating liquid waste containing combustible carbonaceous material and water, comprising: a. heating at the temperature of its boiling point at atmospheric pressure a liquid waste containing combustible carbonaceous material and water, the said liquid being substantially free of substances yielding solid residue; b. simultaneously pressuring said liquid to maintain it in liquid state; c. spraying into an open fire said heated liquid waste kept under pressure to flash out the liquid and thereby evaporating the water from said liquid and burning the combustible carbonaceous material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the liquid waste comprises an aqueous emulsion of waste spin finish.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method as defined in claim 2 wherein the liquid waste comprises a methanol still washing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as defined in claim 3 wherein said still washing contains also glycol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the liquid waste is heated to a temperature above 212*F.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the pressure exerted on the heated liquid is about 50 lbs/Sq.Inch to 60 lbs/sq.Inch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the liquid is fed at about 1,400 lbs/hour.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 78 words
An incinerator for liquid waste of carbonaceous material containing water and yielding substantially no solid residue, comprising: a. an open fire furnace provided with a spraying nozzle, said nozzle being spaced in relationship to said open fire, b. a means to heat and pumping means to feed under pressure a liquid waste of carbonaceous material containing water and yielding substantially no solid residue into said spraying nozzle and to evaporate said liquid and to burn said carbonaceous material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 78 words
An incinerator for liquid waste of carbonaceous material containing water and yielding substantially no solid residue, comprising: a. an open fire furnace provided with a spraying nozzle, said nozzle being spaced in relationship to said open fire, b. a means to heat and pumping means to feed under pressure a liquid waste of carbonaceous material containing water and yielding substantially no solid residue into said spraying nozzle and to evaporate said liquid and to burn said carbonaceous material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The incinerator as defined in claim 8 wherein the heating means is a heat exchanger.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The incinerator as defined in claim 8 wherein the furnace is generated on open fire by means of an oil burner.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-21 1976-11-20 1977-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-21 1980-11-20 1981-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-21 1984-11-20 1985-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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