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US3733690A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Double junction read only memory and process of manufacture

Assignee: Intersil Corp
•
Filing: 1970-12-14
•
Granted: 1973-05-22
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Expires: 1990-12-14
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Abstract

Abstract An integrated circuit READ ONLY MEMORY matrix having back-toback PN junctions between each intersection of rows and columns. One junction of selected connections are electrically shorted to program the ROM by establishing single diode or junction connections at predetermined intersections. Electrical shorting is accomplished by causing ohmic contact material to migrate along the surface of semiconductor material by the selective application of electrical power to establish a low resistance current path between such contacts.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Rizzi
  • 👤 L Fagan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 04:47
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B69/00; G; G11; G11C; G11C17/00; G11C17/06; G11C17/14; G11C17/16; G11C17/18; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/40; H10W20/49; H10W20/491; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/055; Y10S257/00; Y10S257/926

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
A process of manufacturing an integrated circuit matrix for a READ ONLY MEMORY comprising the steps of a. forming a plurality of transistors into a single die, b. forming isolation channels in said die to define separate rows of transistors having a common collector and electrically isolated from transistors in other rows, c. forming an electrically insulating layer over the upper surface of said die with openings therethrough to base and emitter regions of said transistors, d. forming an electrical contact to each common collector as row contacts of said matrix, e. applying ohmic contacts to said base and emitter regions through the openings in said insulating layer and electrically connecting together one emitter region in each row to thus form a plurality of electrically conducting matrix columns, and f. forming a highly conductive buried collector region along each row with said region extending only into lateral proximity with the base regions of the row on the opposite side of the base contact from the emitter contact, whereby said matrix is electrically programmable by application of a voltage between selected rows and columns.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 183 words
A process of manufacturing an integrated circuit matrix for a READ ONLY MEMORY comprising the steps of a. forming a plurality of transistors into a single die, b. forming isolation channels in said die to define separate rows of transistors having a common collector and electrically isolated from transistors in other rows, c. forming an electrically insulating layer over the upper surface of said die with openings therethrough to base and emitter regions of said transistors, d. forming an electrical contact to each common collector as row contacts of said matrix, e. applying ohmic contacts to said base and emitter regions through the openings in said insulating layer and electrically connecting together one emitter region in each row to thus form a plurality of electrically conducting matrix columns, and f. forming a highly conductive buried collector region along each row with said region extending only into lateral proximity with the base regions of the row on the opposite side of the base contact from the emitter contact, whereby said matrix is electrically programmable by application of a voltage between selected rows and columns.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
The process of claim 1 further defined by applying between selected rows and columns a programming voltage of a polarity to reverse bias the base-emitter junction of selected transistors and of an amplitude in excess of the reverse bias voltage of said junctions to thereby form a low resistance surface path across the base-emitter junctions of said selected junctions as a program of the READ ONLY MEMORY.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3641516A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-21 1976-11-20 1977-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-21 1980-11-20 1981-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-21 1984-11-20 1985-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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