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US3733541A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rectifier operable from dual input voltages for use with ballasted discharge lamps

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Filing: 1972-06-15
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Granted: 1973-05-15
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Expires: 1992-06-15
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Abstract

Abstract A dual-voltage-input, three-terminal-output, rectifier for use with a two-transistor, air-core transformer feedback inverter for supplying high frequency to ballasted discharge lamps. Four diodes are used. Depending on the input voltage, the diodes are, by means of a disconnectable conductor, connected either in a full-wave bridge, or as two sets of parallel diodes. The diodes feed two capacitors connected in series, and the common point between the capacitors provides the third output terminal and is available for an input connection at the lower of the dual input voltages.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Elms

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:15
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M5/00; H02M5/40; H02M5/42; H02M5/44; H02M5/453; H02M5/458; H02M7/00; H02M7/02; H02M7/04; H02M7/06; H02M7/064

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 429 words
In combination, a rectifier circuit arrangement operable from either a low-voltage or high-voltage power source for energizing a two-transistor inverter which incorporates an air-core transformer feedback, said inverter supplying high-frequency excitation to a load comprising ballasted discharge lamps, said load having a first input lead, said two-transistor inverter having first and second input leads and one output lead, and said inverter output lead being adapted to be connected to said first load input lead, said rectifier circuit arrangement comprising: a. first, second, third and fourth diodes, each said diode having an anode and a cathode; b. first and second capacitors, each said capacitor having a first and a second lead; c. a first power input terminal electrically connected directly to said anode of said first diode and to said cathode of said third diode and said second power input terminal electrically connected directly to said anode of said second diode and said cathode of said fourth diode; d. a positive output terminal electrically connected directly to said first lead of said first capacitor and electrically connected to said cathodes of said first and second diodes, and adapted to be electrically connected directly to said first input lead of said two-transistor inverter, and a negative output terminal electrically conNected directly to said first lead of said second capacitor and electrically connected to said anodes of said third and fourth diodes, and adapted to be electrically connected directly to said second input lead of said two-transistor inverter; e. a disconnectable electrical conductor which, when connected, electrically connects said first power input terminal and said second power input terminal; and (f) a common terminal electrically connected directly to said second leads of said first and second capacitors and adapted to be electrically connected directly to said second lead of said load, said disconnectable electrical conductor and said common terminal and said input terminals being adapted to be connected in one of two arrangements; i. when said rectifier is operated from said low-voltage power source, said common terminal is electrically connected to one line of said low-voltage power source, and the other line of said low-voltage power source is electrically connected to either said first power input terminal or said second power input terminal, and said disconnectable electrical conductor is connected; or ii. when said rectifier is operated from said high-voltage power source, said first power input terminal is electrically connected to one lines of said high-voltage power source, said second power input terminal is electrically connected to the other line of said high-voltage power source, and said disconnectable electrical conductor is disconnected.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 429 words
In combination, a rectifier circuit arrangement operable from either a low-voltage or high-voltage power source for energizing a two-transistor inverter which incorporates an air-core transformer feedback, said inverter supplying high-frequency excitation to a load comprising ballasted discharge lamps, said load having a first input lead, said two-transistor inverter having first and second input leads and one output lead, and said inverter output lead being adapted to be connected to said first load input lead, said rectifier circuit arrangement comprising: a. first, second, third and fourth diodes, each said diode having an anode and a cathode; b. first and second capacitors, each said capacitor having a first and a second lead; c. a first power input terminal electrically connected directly to said anode of said first diode and to said cathode of said third diode and said second power input terminal electrically connected directly to said anode of said second diode and said cathode of said fourth diode; d. a positive output terminal electrically connected directly to said first lead of said first capacitor and electrically connected to said cathodes of said first and second diodes, and adapted to be electrically connected directly to said first input lead of said two-transistor inverter, and a negative output terminal electrically conNected directly to said first lead of said second capacitor and electrically connected to said anodes of said third and fourth diodes, and adapted to be electrically connected directly to said second input lead of said two-transistor inverter; e. a disconnectable electrical conductor which, when connected, electrically connects said first power input terminal and said second power input terminal; and (f) a common terminal electrically connected directly to said second leads of said first and second capacitors and adapted to be electrically connected directly to said second lead of said load, said disconnectable electrical conductor and said common terminal and said input terminals being adapted to be connected in one of two arrangements; i. when said rectifier is operated from said low-voltage power source, said common terminal is electrically connected to one line of said low-voltage power source, and the other line of said low-voltage power source is electrically connected to either said first power input terminal or said second power input terminal, and said disconnectable electrical conductor is connected; or ii. when said rectifier is operated from said high-voltage power source, said first power input terminal is electrically connected to one lines of said high-voltage power source, said second power input terminal is electrically connected to the other line of said high-voltage power source, and said disconnectable electrical conductor is disconnected.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The combination as specified in claim 1, wherein an inductive inrush limiter is provided and is connected in series with one of said lines of said power source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 96 words
The combination as specified in claim 1, wherein a first and second inductive inrush limiters are used, each said inrush limiter having two leads, said first inrush limiter being connected with one lead to said cathodes of said first and second diodes and the other lead to said positive output terminal and said first lead of said first capacitor, and said second inrush limiter being connected with one lead to said anodes of said third and said fourth diodes and the other lead to said negative output terminal and said first lead of said second capacitor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3233148A Cited
US3603865A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-14 1976-11-13 1977-05-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-14 1980-11-13 1981-05-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-14 1984-11-13 1985-05-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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