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US3731780A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Printing apparatus and controlling circuit therefor

Assignee: Electrospace Corp
•
Filing: 1971-05-10
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Granted: 1973-05-08
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Expires: 1991-05-10
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Abstract

Abstract A printing apparatus which types characters on a type wheel under control of an electric circuit. The apparatus includes a type wheel, a printing hammer, and a series of timing AND circuits. A spacing mechanism moves the wheel along a record sheet to receive the printed symbols. The characters to be printed are selected by activating one of a series of storage multivibrators connected to the AND circuits and an optical timing device coupled to the type wheel supplies timed pulses to the AND circuits to control the printing operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Wolf
  • 👤 J Richter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:41
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J1/00; B41J1/22; B41J1/32; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S400/00; Y10S400/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 264 words
In a printing apparatus including a continuously running motor, a rotating type wheel driven by the motor, and a print hammer operated by an electric printing signal to impact the rotating type wheel; the improvement comprising: a rotating disk driven by said motor with holes defining the position of each type character on the type wheel; optical sensing means for producing a series of timed electrical pulses, one for each passage of each hole in the disk; a series of timing conductors connected to the sensing means; a plurality of storage multivibrators, each activated by a printing signal and each connected to a storage conductor identified by a type character on the type wheel; each of said storage multivibrators adapted to apply a positive voltage to its storage conductor during a revolution of the type wheel; a plurality of AND circuits each having a first input connected to a storage conduct and a second input connected to a timing conductor; and a common output conductor for all the AND circuits coupled to the print hammer for printing a character on a record sheet; and an electrical circuit which disables the printing means during a space operation, said circuit including a short circuiting transistor having its collector and emitter electrodes connected across a pair of input terminals in a print control circuit, the base electrode of said transistor connected to a space control circuit for receiving a current pulse whereby the short circuiting transistor is made conductive each time a space operation occurs and the input terminals of the print control circuit are short circuited.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 264 words
In a printing apparatus including a continuously running motor, a rotating type wheel driven by the motor, and a print hammer operated by an electric printing signal to impact the rotating type wheel; the improvement comprising: a rotating disk driven by said motor with holes defining the position of each type character on the type wheel; optical sensing means for producing a series of timed electrical pulses, one for each passage of each hole in the disk; a series of timing conductors connected to the sensing means; a plurality of storage multivibrators, each activated by a printing signal and each connected to a storage conductor identified by a type character on the type wheel; each of said storage multivibrators adapted to apply a positive voltage to its storage conductor during a revolution of the type wheel; a plurality of AND circuits each having a first input connected to a storage conduct and a second input connected to a timing conductor; and a common output conductor for all the AND circuits coupled to the print hammer for printing a character on a record sheet; and an electrical circuit which disables the printing means during a space operation, said circuit including a short circuiting transistor having its collector and emitter electrodes connected across a pair of input terminals in a print control circuit, the base electrode of said transistor connected to a space control circuit for receiving a current pulse whereby the short circuiting transistor is made conductive each time a space operation occurs and the input terminals of the print control circuit are short circuited.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
A printing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein a reset pulse is sent to all the storage multivibrators to normalize them after the printing cycle is completed, said reset pulse derived from the space control circuit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
A printing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said reset pulse is delayed a predetermined time interval after the printing operation, said delay produced by a capacitor and a resistor connected between a conductor transmitting the printing pulse and the base of the transistor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3232404A Cited
US3296960A Cited
US3498439A Cited
US3442364A Cited
US3593658A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-07 1976-11-06 1977-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-07 1980-11-06 1981-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-07 1984-11-06 1985-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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