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US3731441A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Facing walls of buildings

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-03-15
•
Granted: 1973-05-08
•
Expires: 1992-03-15
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Abstract

Abstract A panel wall in which each panel has a substantially rectangular body provided with a flange extending along the top and down one side edge of the body, the front face of the flange, except for a portion of the corner thereof, lying in a plane through the rear edge of the body of the panel and the corner portion being set back rearwardly so that its front face lies in a plane through the rear face of the remainder of the flange. Each panel comprises a shell moulded in glass fiber reinforced polyester and fitted with an internal frame of wood or alternatively filled with concrete. The panels are arranged in a regular formation aligned horizontally and vertically with the body of each panel overlapping the flanges of adjacent panels. At the corner junction between four contiguous panels, the end of the flange on the lower right panel overlaps part of the corner portion of the lower left panel, the end of the flange on the upper left panel overlaps another part of the corner portion of the lower left panel, and the body of the upper right panel overlaps the flanges on the lower right and upper left panels including the ends thereof which overlap parts of the corner portion of the lower left panel. The panels are secured together by bolts extending through the flange and overlapping body of each pair of adjacent panels.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Dixon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 08:41
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04F; E04F13/00; E04F13/07; E04F13/08; E04F13/18; E04C; E04C2/00; E04C2/54

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 296 words
A panel wall forming the facing wall of a building and comprising structural cladding panels arranged in a formation in which the adjacent corners of four contiguous panels overlap in a common corner junction, characterized in that, at said corner junction, the body of the first panel has a flange projecting laterally outwards and consisting of two side portions at the sides of the body and a corner portion integral with the side portions and extending around the corner of the body, the front face of the corner portion being set back rearwardly with respect to the front faces of the two side portions of the flange, the body of the second panel has a flange on one side thereof, which flange is set back rearwardly with respect to the body of the second panel at said corner junction, the other side of the body of the second panel at said corner junction overlapping one of said side portions of the first panel flange and the second panel flange overlapping one part of the corner portion of the first panel flange, the body of the third panel has a flange on one side thereof, which flange is set back rearwardly with respect to the body of the third panel at said corner junction, the other side of the body of the third panel at said corner junction overlapping the other of said side portions of the first panel flange and the third panel flange overlapping another part of the corner portion of the first panel flange, and the two sides of the body of the fourth panel at said corner junction overlap the flanges on the second and third panEls including the parts of said flanges which overlap the corner portion of the first panel flange.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 296 words
A panel wall forming the facing wall of a building and comprising structural cladding panels arranged in a formation in which the adjacent corners of four contiguous panels overlap in a common corner junction, characterized in that, at said corner junction, the body of the first panel has a flange projecting laterally outwards and consisting of two side portions at the sides of the body and a corner portion integral with the side portions and extending around the corner of the body, the front face of the corner portion being set back rearwardly with respect to the front faces of the two side portions of the flange, the body of the second panel has a flange on one side thereof, which flange is set back rearwardly with respect to the body of the second panel at said corner junction, the other side of the body of the second panel at said corner junction overlapping one of said side portions of the first panel flange and the second panel flange overlapping one part of the corner portion of the first panel flange, the body of the third panel has a flange on one side thereof, which flange is set back rearwardly with respect to the body of the third panel at said corner junction, the other side of the body of the third panel at said corner junction overlapping the other of said side portions of the first panel flange and the third panel flange overlapping another part of the corner portion of the first panel flange, and the two sides of the body of the fourth panel at said corner junction overlap the flanges on the second and third panEls including the parts of said flanges which overlap the corner portion of the first panel flange.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 84 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front face of said corner portion is set back rearwardly with respect to the front faces of the side portions of the first panel flange by a distance substantially equal to the thickness of the flanges on the second and third panels, whereby the front faces of the flanges on the second and third panels lie in a common plane through the front faces of the two side portions of the first panel flange.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 1 wherein each of said flanges is clamped to the overlapping body of the adjacent panel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 119 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the internal edge of the corner portion of the first panel flange is formed with a step and is spaced from the body of the first panel, the end of the flange on the second panel is spaced from the corner of the body thereof and has a step on the outer edge thereof aligned substantially with the step on the internal edge of said corner portion, and the end of the flange on the third panel is spaced from the corner of the body thereof and projects between the two steps on the corner portion of the first panel flange and the end portion of the second panel flange.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein each panel comprises a shell of synthetic plastics material shaped to form a concave body and laterally extending flanges integral with the rear edges of the body, and reinforcement means mounted inside said body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 5, wherein the shell is formed by moulding glass fiber reinforced polyester.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 6, wherein said reinforcement means comprises wooden inserts embedded in the body of the panel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 6, wherein the concave body is filled with a mouldable material which hardens to form a solid core constituting said reinforcement means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 8, wherein the mouldable material is concrete.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 5, wherein the rear end of the side wall of the body on each panel which overlaps a flange on an adjacent panel is turned inwards and engages in a recess in the reinforcement means of the panel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 41 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 5, wherein the reinforcement means in each panel support screw threaded means which extend through the underlying flanges of adjacent panels and clamp the underlying flanges to the body of the fist mentioned panel.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 38 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first and second panels are arranged side by side and the third and fourth panels are arranged side by side directly above the first and second panels respectively.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 12, wherein a sealing strip is provided between the body of the second panel and the side portion of the first panel flange which is overlapped by said body.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two side portions of the first panel flange for said corner junction form the flanges for the second and third panels at adjacent corner junctions.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least some of said panels are fitted with windows.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 125 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top panels at the top of the wall each comprises a body having a flange projecting laterally outwards and extending substantially along the full length of the top of the body and down one side thereof, a corner portion of said flange having the front face thereof set back from the front face of the remainder of the flange by a distance substantially equal to the thickness of the flange, and an adjacent panel has the body thereof overlapping the flange on said one side of the body of the first mentioned top panel and the adjacent end of the flange thereof overlapping said corner portion of the flange of the first mentioned top panel.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 65 words
A panel wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom paNels at the bottom of the wall each comprise a body having a flange projecting laterally outwards and extending along a side of the body and terminating at the bottom thereof, and an adjacent panel has the body thereof overlapping the flange on said side of the body of the first mentioned bottom panel.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 293 words
A structural cladding panel comprising a substantially rectangular body having a flange projecting laterally outwards from the rear edges of two adjacent sides of the body, said flange having two side portions terminating close to the ends of said sides of the body which are remote from the corner of the body enclosed between said sides, and said flange also having a corner portion extending around said corner of the body, the front face of the corner portion being set back rearwardly with respect to the front faces of the two side portions of the flange by a distance substantially equal to the thickness of said side portions, and said corner portion being of a size such that a group of four such panels may be mounted with corners thereof in overlapping relationship at a corner junction with the second panel having the body thereof overlapping one side portion of the first panel flange and an end of one side portion of the second panel flange overlapping part of the corner portion of the flange on the first panel, the third panel having the body thereof overlapping the other of said side portions of the first panel flange and an end of one of the side portions of the third panel flange overlapping another part of the corner portion of the first panel flange, and the two sides of the body of the fourth panel overlapping side portions of the flanges on each of the second and third panels including the parts thereof overlapping the corner portion of the first panel, with the front faces of the flanges on the second and third panels lying in a common plane through the front faces of the two side portions of the first panel flange.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 293 words
A structural cladding panel comprising a substantially rectangular body having a flange projecting laterally outwards from the rear edges of two adjacent sides of the body, said flange having two side portions terminating close to the ends of said sides of the body which are remote from the corner of the body enclosed between said sides, and said flange also having a corner portion extending around said corner of the body, the front face of the corner portion being set back rearwardly with respect to the front faces of the two side portions of the flange by a distance substantially equal to the thickness of said side portions, and said corner portion being of a size such that a group of four such panels may be mounted with corners thereof in overlapping relationship at a corner junction with the second panel having the body thereof overlapping one side portion of the first panel flange and an end of one side portion of the second panel flange overlapping part of the corner portion of the flange on the first panel, the third panel having the body thereof overlapping the other of said side portions of the first panel flange and an end of one of the side portions of the third panel flange overlapping another part of the corner portion of the first panel flange, and the two sides of the body of the fourth panel overlapping side portions of the flanges on each of the second and third panels including the parts thereof overlapping the corner portion of the first panel, with the front faces of the flanges on the second and third panels lying in a common plane through the front faces of the two side portions of the first panel flange.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 33 words
A structural panel as claimed in claim 18 wherein the body and flange comprise a shell of glass fiber reinforced polyester shaped in a mould, and reinforcement means are provided in the body.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 40 words
A structural panel as claimed in claim 18, wherein the outer edges of said side portions of the flange are turned over rearwardly and terminate at the plane passing through the rear face of the corner portion of the flange.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US443323A Cited
US1740749A Cited
US2239011A Cited
US2649172A Cited
US2676481A Cited
US2745523A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-07 1976-11-06 1977-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-07 1980-11-06 1981-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-07 1984-11-06 1985-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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