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US3731419A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Header-spoon with flexible trailing bait

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-08-27
•
Granted: 1973-05-08
•
Expires: 1991-08-27
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Abstract

Abstract An anti-fouling fishing lure for use in any normal aquatic environment characterized, generally stated, by a one piece spoon, a fishhook hingedly linked to the tail portion of the spoon, and a trailing bait having forward and median portions connected to featured portions of the spoon and hook, respectively. The hook embodies a novelly constructed resilienttype weed guard. The trailing bait comprises a suitable bait (usually a plastic worm) of requisite length and cross-section. The self-contained facilities permit the worm to be rigged on the spoon and hook in a manner which assures weight and balance and makes for easy casting without encountering exasperating fouling on the cast, troll or retrieve.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Candy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 07:51
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K85/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 269 words
For use in any normal aquatic environment, an anti-fouling fishing lure designed and adapted to enable the user to establish and control the depth of travel and animated action when it is being trolled or retrieved comprising a spoon having an elongated body portion and a tail portion and a leading end provided with and joined to an upwardly and forwardly angled head, said head having an upper apical end provided above the center of gravity with line attaching means a fishhook embodying a shank whose forward end is operatively connected to said tail portion, and whose rearward end is provided with a curvate return-bend terminating in a forwardly directed point and barbed bill portion, a flexible trailing-type bait having a forward end supportively and retentively associated with and connected to the leading end of the spoon, a median longitudinally bowed portion spanning said body and trail portions, having a part impaled on said barbed bill portion, and a free terminal end portion projecting rearwardly beyond said return-bend, and wherein the forward end of the shank of said fishhook is operatively connected to the tail portion of said spoon by a hinging and connecting link, and a weed guard embodying a pair of resilient legs having forward ends converging and fixedly joined to said shank adjacent a forward end thereof, and having rearward ends joined by a laterally directed U-shaped saddle in which a portion of said bait is cradled, the inherent springy action of said legs to yieldingly force said saddle and the cradled portion of the bait toward and in close proximity to the barbed bill portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 269 words
For use in any normal aquatic environment, an anti-fouling fishing lure designed and adapted to enable the user to establish and control the depth of travel and animated action when it is being trolled or retrieved comprising a spoon having an elongated body portion and a tail portion and a leading end provided with and joined to an upwardly and forwardly angled head, said head having an upper apical end provided above the center of gravity with line attaching means a fishhook embodying a shank whose forward end is operatively connected to said tail portion, and whose rearward end is provided with a curvate return-bend terminating in a forwardly directed point and barbed bill portion, a flexible trailing-type bait having a forward end supportively and retentively associated with and connected to the leading end of the spoon, a median longitudinally bowed portion spanning said body and trail portions, having a part impaled on said barbed bill portion, and a free terminal end portion projecting rearwardly beyond said return-bend, and wherein the forward end of the shank of said fishhook is operatively connected to the tail portion of said spoon by a hinging and connecting link, and a weed guard embodying a pair of resilient legs having forward ends converging and fixedly joined to said shank adjacent a forward end thereof, and having rearward ends joined by a laterally directed U-shaped saddle in which a portion of said bait is cradled, the inherent springy action of said legs to yieldingly force said saddle and the cradled portion of the bait toward and in close proximity to the barbed bill portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
The lure defined in and according to claim 1, and wherein the curvate bight portion of said saddle is positioned to cross under the hook between the locale of the pointed barb and the return-bend and thereby permit the barbed point to be seated in a depression provided therefor in the topside of said bait.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 384 words
For use in any normal aquatic environment, an anti-fouling fishing lure designed and adapted to enable the user to establish and control the depth of travel and animated action when it is being trolled or retrieved comprising a spoon having an elongated body portion and a tail portion and a leading end provided with and joined to an upwardly and forwardly angled head, said head having an upper apical end provided above the center of gravity with line attaching means, a fishhook embodying a shank having a forward end provided with an eye and a rearward end provided with a curved return-bend terminating in a forwardly directed pointed and barbed bill portion, a freely movable but rigid link connected to and carried by said eye and hingedly coupled with a central terminal part of said tail portion, a one-piece weed guard embodying a pair of flexible and resilient spaced legs having forward ends converging and fixedly joined to said shank adjacent said eye, said legs being angled upwardly and rearwardly and having rearward end portions straddling and extending rearwardly beyond the barb and terminating short of said return-bend and being joined by a compatible bait lodging and cradling saddle, legs being longitudinally bowed, the predetermined inherent resiliency of said legs serving to suspend and lift said saddle in a manner that it is yieldiNgly urged to a bait squeezing and clenching position adjacent said barbed bill portion, the upper side of the body portion of said spoon being provided with flexible bait positioning, harnessing and retaining means for a predetermined attachable portion of a suitable bait, and, in combination, a flexible bait comprising an imitation plastic worm having a headed forward portion superimposed upon said body portion and retentively encompassed by said positioning, harnessing and retaining means with its headed end abutting that portion of the spoon at the juncture of the body and head portions of said spoon, the tail portion of said worm being unrestrained and extending beyond the return-bend of said hook, a first part of the median portion being buckled upwardly, wedged and held captive between the legs of said weed guard, a minimal part being lodged and cradled in said saddle, and an adjacent part being pierced by and impaled on the pointed barbed bill portion of said return-bend.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 384 words
For use in any normal aquatic environment, an anti-fouling fishing lure designed and adapted to enable the user to establish and control the depth of travel and animated action when it is being trolled or retrieved comprising a spoon having an elongated body portion and a tail portion and a leading end provided with and joined to an upwardly and forwardly angled head, said head having an upper apical end provided above the center of gravity with line attaching means, a fishhook embodying a shank having a forward end provided with an eye and a rearward end provided with a curved return-bend terminating in a forwardly directed pointed and barbed bill portion, a freely movable but rigid link connected to and carried by said eye and hingedly coupled with a central terminal part of said tail portion, a one-piece weed guard embodying a pair of flexible and resilient spaced legs having forward ends converging and fixedly joined to said shank adjacent said eye, said legs being angled upwardly and rearwardly and having rearward end portions straddling and extending rearwardly beyond the barb and terminating short of said return-bend and being joined by a compatible bait lodging and cradling saddle, legs being longitudinally bowed, the predetermined inherent resiliency of said legs serving to suspend and lift said saddle in a manner that it is yieldiNgly urged to a bait squeezing and clenching position adjacent said barbed bill portion, the upper side of the body portion of said spoon being provided with flexible bait positioning, harnessing and retaining means for a predetermined attachable portion of a suitable bait, and, in combination, a flexible bait comprising an imitation plastic worm having a headed forward portion superimposed upon said body portion and retentively encompassed by said positioning, harnessing and retaining means with its headed end abutting that portion of the spoon at the juncture of the body and head portions of said spoon, the tail portion of said worm being unrestrained and extending beyond the return-bend of said hook, a first part of the median portion being buckled upwardly, wedged and held captive between the legs of said weed guard, a minimal part being lodged and cradled in said saddle, and an adjacent part being pierced by and impaled on the pointed barbed bill portion of said return-bend.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 63 words
The lure defined in and according to claim 3, and wherein said positioning, harnessing and retaining means comprises a length of wire having longitudinally spaced terminal end portions anchored atop said body portion and the in-between portion fashioned into spiralling coils of a size and manner permitting a portion of the worm to be threaded endwise through and retentively embraced by said coils.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1051978A Cited
US1709010A Cited
US2812609A Cited
US3465466A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-07 1976-11-06 1977-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-07 1980-11-06 1981-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-07 1984-11-06 1985-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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