Drop-axle suspension system
Abstract
Abstract There is provided in auxiliary axle suspension system for wheeled vehicles an improvement for insuring the safety of said suspension when under heavy load, particularly about 6,000 lbs. per axle or greater, which comprises an axle having mounted at its outer extremities two wheels on either side thereof for carrying such a heavy load along the path of travel of the vehicle. Inwardly of each pair of wheels and immediately adjacent to each respective pair of wheels there is provided a leaf spring of a plurality of leaves and means for connecting the leaf spring at about its respective ends to the longitudinal I-beam frame members of the vehicle and extending longitudinally on either side thereof. Each leaf spring has its intermediate portion overlying and being secured by bolt means to the axle such that the leaf springs are normally biased upwardly to raise the axle and the wheels mounted thereon above the surface along which the vehicle travels. Juxtapositioned between each leaf spring and its respective frame member is at least one vertically flexible pneumatic chamber which may be expanded or contracted vertically by applying pneumatic pressure thereto to thereby bias the axle downwardly against the force exerted by the springs to lower the wheels mounted thereon into contact with the vehicle travel surface. Torque arms are provided which extend in the forward direction of the vehicle and are connected between the bolt means for connecting the axle to the frame member and the means for connecting each respective leaf spring at about their ends to the vehicle. In addition, the leaf springs are not secured to the means which connect them at about their ends to the frame member of the vehicle, but rather, are connected in a manner which allows them to slide longitudinally therewithin. Upon braking under heavy load, the leaf springs are protected from undue torque forces by the torque arms and the slidable nature of the leaf spring connection.
Inventors
- 👤 S Turner
Bibliographic Details
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-04-30 | 1976-10-30 | 1977-05-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-04-30 | 1980-10-30 | 1981-05-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-04-30 | 1984-10-30 | 1985-05-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |