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US3729626A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Instrument lighting system with inward illumination of the display and outward illumination of nomenclature and index marks

Assignee: Amespace Inc
•
Filing: 1971-08-26
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Granted: 1973-04-24
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Expires: 1991-08-26
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Abstract

Abstract An illuminating system for an instrument having a display formed of a plurality of rotatable indicator wheels includes a glass wedge and lamps mounted in the wedge provide rearward illumination of the wheel display through internal reflection of the light in the wedge. A metallic shield having suitable openings to permit display of the illuminated counter wheels is positioned in front of the wedge to minimize glare by blocking at least part of the light projected in the forward direction. In addition, the shield is so configured that a portion of the normally useless forwardly projected light is utilized to illuminate certain indices on the plate such as decimal points and the like. To this end, nomenclature marks such as those identifying the parameter being measured, or index marks such as decimal points, hyphens, etc. are punched through the light shield and suitable diffusers/filters are positioned between the light wedge and these openings to permit illumination of the desired nomenclature and/or index marks by light projected in the forward direction. In this fashion, these elements are illuminated at varying degrees of intensity and/or color by light rays which normally represents lost or stray light, while at the same time, minimizing glare by blocking or elimination the bulk of the stray light from being projected outwardly toward the viewer.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Thurlow
  • 👤 L Trapasso

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 22:13
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D11/00; G01D11/28; B; B60; B60K; B60K35/00; B60K35/20; B60K35/21; B60K35/60; B60Q; B60Q3/00; B60Q3/10; B60Q3/14; B60K2360/00; B60K2360/20; B60K2360/33

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 197 words
In a lighting system for illuminating an instrument display the combination comprising a. an instrument display, b. a transparent wedge shaped body positioned in front of said display for illuminating said display by light emitted rearwardly from said wedge after multiple internal reflections, c. a light source so positioned with respect to the thick portion of the wedge for introducing light into the wedge, d. means for controlling transmission of light emitted frontwardly from said wedge to minimize glare and utilize selected portions thereof to illuminate selected marking on the instrument face, including e. shielding means positioned in front of said wedge to block forwardly emitted light from said wedge, said shielding means including means defining display openings extending therethrough and aligned with said display, and further opening means extending through said shield representing index or nomenclature marks so that a portion of the forwardly emitted light is transmitted through said further openings to illuminate said marks with forwardly emitted light. f. At least one light transmission control element positioned between the wedge and said further openings to control the characteristics of the light transmitted through the further openings and the illumination of the marks represented thereby.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 197 words
In a lighting system for illuminating an instrument display the combination comprising a. an instrument display, b. a transparent wedge shaped body positioned in front of said display for illuminating said display by light emitted rearwardly from said wedge after multiple internal reflections, c. a light source so positioned with respect to the thick portion of the wedge for introducing light into the wedge, d. means for controlling transmission of light emitted frontwardly from said wedge to minimize glare and utilize selected portions thereof to illuminate selected marking on the instrument face, including e. shielding means positioned in front of said wedge to block forwardly emitted light from said wedge, said shielding means including means defining display openings extending therethrough and aligned with said display, and further opening means extending through said shield representing index or nomenclature marks so that a portion of the forwardly emitted light is transmitted through said further openings to illuminate said marks with forwardly emitted light. f. At least one light transmission control element positioned between the wedge and said further openings to control the characteristics of the light transmitted through the further openings and the illumination of the marks represented thereby.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The lighting system according to claim 1 wherein said display means comprises a plurality of counter wheels and said display opening includes a plurality of openings aligned with said plurality of wheels.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The lighting system according to claim 1 wherein said wedge includes opening means extending through the thick portion of the wedge and said light source is positioned in the opening in the wedge.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The lighting system according to claim 1 in which the light transmission control element controls the intensity of the light transmitted through the further openings.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The lighting system according to claim 1 in which the light transmission controL element controls the spectral characteristic of the light transmitted through the further openings.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The lighting system according to claim 1 in which the light transmission control element controls both the intensity and spectral characteristic of the light transmitted through the further openings.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The lighting system according to claim 2 including light transmission control elements positioned between the wedge and said further openings to control the characteristics of the light transmitted therethrough.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The lighting system according to claim 7 wherein said further openings represent nomenclature marks identifying the parameter being measured.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The lighting system according to claim 8 wherein said further openings also include further indeces.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2907869A Cited
US3029334A Cited
US3263646A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-04-23 1976-10-23 1977-04-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-04-23 1980-10-23 1981-04-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-04-23 1984-10-23 1985-04-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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